题目内容
20.Many of us were raised with the saying"Waste not,want not."None of us,(76)hhowever,can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless.Whether we waste our potential talents,our own time,our limited natural(77)resources(资源),our money,or other people's time,each of us can become more aware and careful.The smallest good habits can make a big (78)ddifference.It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)hbestin a world that is in serious trouble.By focusing on(80)saving(节省)oil,water,paper,food,and clothing,we are playing a part (81)in cutting down on waste.
We must keep reminding (82)ourselves(自己)that it is easier to get into something (83)than it is to get out of it.Actually,severe damage(84)ddoneto our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution.It's time for us to(85)sayno to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop well.We can't solve all the problems of waste,but we can encourage mindfulness.
Waste not!
分析 本文是一篇议论文.很多人都知道"勤俭节约,吃穿不愁"然而几乎没有人能够做到不浪费.小习惯会产生很大的影响和作用,我们一定要注意自己微小的习惯,避免浪费.通过聚焦节省石油、水、纸、等方面,我们在减少浪费方面起了很大的作用.我们时刻要提醒自己形成浪费的习惯要不戒掉这个习惯要容易得多.它对我们的环境造成了很大程度的破坏,该是我们对浪费说不的时候了.
解答 76.however 考查副词.根据句义可知上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用副词However表示转折,前后都需要使用符合隔开.故填however.
77.resources 考查名词.通常使用复数形式resources,表示具体的资源,在本句中作为动词waste的宾语.故填resources.
78.difference 考查名词.固定搭配make adifference 起作用,有影响;根据句意可知,小习惯会产生很大的作用和影响,所以我们一定要注意自己的一些微小的习惯,以避免浪费.故填difference.
79.best 考查固定搭配.doone's best 全力以赴,努力,尽最大的努力.故填best.
80.saving 考查动名词.动词短语focus on聚焦于…;其中的on是介词,后面要接动名词或者名词作宾语.句义:通过聚焦节省石油,水,纸等,我们在减少浪费方面起着很大的作用.故填saving.
81.in 考察固定搭配.play a part in…在…中起作用;本句告诉我们,通过节约,我们可以在减少浪费方面起很大作用.故填in.
82.ourselves 考查反身代词.本句中的反身代词ourselves在句中作为remind的宾语,起强调作用.我们一定要提醒我们自己形成浪费的习惯要比戒除这个习惯更容易.故填ourselves.
83.than 考查连词. 本句前面有形容词比较级easier,说明应该使用than与之对应.我们一定要提醒我们自己形成浪费的习惯要比戒除这个习惯更容易.故填than.
84.done 考查固定搭配 do damage to…破坏…;本句把名词damage提前,后面的过去分词短语done to ourland作为定语修饰名词damage.故填done.
85.say 考查固定搭配say no to…对…说不….;句义:是我们对浪费说不的时候了.故填say.
点评 解答此类题目应先浏览全文,概括大意,再根据句子间的提示以及括号内的汉语提示或首字母提示,依据语法规则和行为逻辑来推测并填写合适的词语.
A. | while | B. | although | C. | so | D. | as |
A. | the;\ | B. | \;an | C. | \,\ | D. | a; the |
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A. | a; the | B. | a; 不填 | C. | the; a | D. | 不填; the |