题目内容
11.The little boy on the floor,his mother was clearing up the mess.( )A. | sat | B. | seating | C. | was sitting | D. | seated |
分析 那个小男孩坐在地板上,他的母亲正在收拾一些乱七八糟东西.
解答 答案:D 考查独立主格结构.因缺少连词,空格中填入的词只能是非谓语动词,排除A项,sat是动词sit的过去式,构成一般过去时态;排除C项,C项是过去进行时态;seat是及物动词,如选B项,seat后缺少宾语,要排除,只有D项正确.boy与seat之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词.这是由"名词+过去分词"构成的独立主格结构.
点评 此类问题的解答,首先要弄清楚独立主格结构的构成,然后根据名词或代词与后面的形容词,副词,介词短语,分词,不定式等存在逻辑上的主谓关系选择正确答案.
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