题目内容

8.advances(  )
A.makesB.encouragesC.arguesD.behaves

分析 advances/?d'va:ns?z/n.接近,(价格、价值的)上涨 v.(使)前进;(使)发展;  划线部分字母组合es的发音为/iz/

解答 答案:B
A.makes/me?ks/划线部分字母组合es的发音为/s/;   B.encourages/?n?k?r?d?iz/与题干advances划线部分字母组合es的发音相同,均为/iz/;  C.argues/?ɑ:gju:z/与 D.behaves/b??he?vz/划线部分字母组合es的发音为/z/;故选B

点评 做本题时,需要掌握字母组合es的发音规则:1 在清辅音后读/s/如:cakes,makes;2 在浊辅音及元音后读/z/?如:pictures,potatoes,cries;3 在/s/、/z/、/d?/等音后的-es发/iz/如:glasses,bridges,noses 等.

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3.The baby elephant Ishanga was lying in the bushes,scared,starving,and struggling to breathe.Until just a few days before,she had been with her mother,walking through the sweeping grasslands of Tsavo National Park in the African country of Kenya.
The baby's mother was killed,most likely by a poacher.On Wednesday,November 17,2010,an anti-poaching team was removing the deadly wire traps that poachers set throughout the park.Luckily,a member of the team spotted the baby and rushed to help her.
Suddenly,a lion sprang from the bushes and clamped its mouth around her neck.One person managed to pull out his gun and fire shots in the air.The shocked lion released the baby and backed away.
Now the weakened baby had a grave wound on her neck.About 300miles north of Tsavo is a place that helps baby elephants.Over the years,the orphanage(孤儿院)has raised 130elephants and successfully released them back into the wild.
After a tense wait and a plane ride,the baby's rescuers made it to the orphanage.The medical staff worked frantically to treat her wound.She was scared and wild.She screamed,and wouldn't let any humans get near her,refusing to eat or drink.
After two hours of intense medical care,Ishanga awoke and slowly struggled to her feet.Two keepers and a veterinarian had been with her all night.They were relieved that she seemed to be recovering.
The next day,though Ishanga remained weak,her keepers introduced her to some of the other 14young elephants living at the orphanage.The keepers stood back as the other elephants extended their trunk in friendly greetings.The older elephants led Ishanga around,giving her a tour of her new home.
Over the past year,Ishanga's wounds have healed.She has made many friends.It'll be up to Ishanga to decide when she's ready to leave the orphanage.Returning to the wild is a long process that can take more than 10years.For now,she is in no rush to leave this extraordinary community of elephants and humans.Ishanga has a long,happy life ahead of her.

26.The underlined word"poacher"in paragraph 2probably meansA.
A.someone who hunts illegally        
B.someone who protects wild animals
C.someone who is an elephant keeper  
D.someone who works in the park
27.When the baby elephant was saved by the team,she wasD.
A.badly ill   
B.very dangerous  
C.dead 
D.badly wounded
28.The baby elephant was sent toCby plane.
A,hospital 
B.nature 
C.the orphanage  
D.National Park
29.According to the passage,we can know thatC.
A.Ishanga is eager to leave the community after recovering
B.the anti-poaching team shot the lion and saved Ishanga
C.it will probably take Ishanga a long time to return to the nature
D.a year later,Ishanga still didn't adapt to living in the orphanage
30.The passage is mainly aboutA.
A.the rescue of a baby elephant
B.the importance of animal protection
C.a brief introduction to the elephant orphanage
D.a story about poachers and an anti-poaching team.
13.Some people seem easy to understand:their character appears obvious on first meeting.Appearances,however,can be deceptive.For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen.I don't know very much about them.I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right.I think they must have small insight or great vanity.For my own part I find that the longer I know people,the more they puzzle me.
I read in this morning's paper that Edward Hyde Burton had died.He was a merchant and he had been in business in Japan for many years.Once he gave me a great surprise.Unless I had heard the story from his own lips,I'd never have velieved that he was capable of such an action.He was always neatly and quietly dressed in accordance with his age and position.He didn't talk much,but what he said was sensible.Tou couldn't imagine he'd possible raise his voice in anger.Here was a man who attracted you because you felt in him a real love for his fellows.He'd tell with point a good and spicy story,and in his youth he'd been something of an athete.He was a rich man and he'd made every penny himself.I suppose one thing that made you like him was that he was so weak; he arounsed your instinets(本能)of protection.You felt he couldn't bear to hurt a fly.
    One afternoon Burton told me a"funny"story in a quiet,dry humour:
"There was a namesake(同名人)of mine,who was the best bridge player I ever met.He  seemed to  have a fantastic instinct about the cards.I used to play with him a lot."
"He was handsome in a way with curly hair and pink-and-white cleeks.Women thought a lot of him.There was no harm in him,he was only wild.Pf course he drank too much.He won a good deal of my money by card-playing."
"One day he came to me when he went broke.He came to see me in my office and asked me for a job.I asked him how old he was.
"'Thirty-five',he said."
"'And what have you been doing hitherto?'I asked him.
"'Well,nothing very much,'he said.
"'I'm afraid I can't do anything for you just yet,'I said.'Come back and see me in another thirty-five years,and I'll see what I can do.'
"He didn't move.He went rather pale.He hesitated for a moment and then he told me that he had had bad luck at cards for some time.He hadn't been willing to stick to bridge,he'd been playing poker,and he'd got trimmed.He hadn't a penny.He'd pawned everything he had.He couldn't pay his hotel bill and they wouldn't give him any more credit.He was down and out.If he couldn't get something to do he'd have to commit suicide.
"I looked at him for a bit.I could see now that he was all to pieces.He'd been drinking more than usual and he looked fifty.The girls wouldn't have thought so much of him if they'd seen him then.
"I got some glimmering of what he was driving at.I've known too many men who were little tin gods at their university.
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"Done,"he said.
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"No,he didn't funk it.He started all right.But of course he'd ruined his constitution by drink.The currents round the beacon were more than he could manage.We didn't get the body for about three days
I didn't say anything for a moment or two.I was a trifle shocked.Then I asked.
"When you made him that offer of a job,did you know he'd be drowned?'
    He looked at me with his kind blue eyes,smiling."Well,I hadn't got a vacancy in my office at the moment."

55.The author believesC.
A.some people are too easy to understand
B.appearance is just opposite to the quality
C.first impressions can be misleading
D.his fellowmen are not understandable
56.For some time,Edward Burton impressed the author most with hisD.
A.age and position                                  
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D.kindness and weakness
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A.he was mad and wild             
B.he was completely down
C.he was sick and dirty           
D.he was totally drunk
58.We can infer from Burton's story that his namesakesA.
A.never saw through his trick     
B.annoyed him by playing cards
C.could not do any job well       
D.intended to cheat him with a lie
59.We learned from the story that Edward BurtonB.
A.knew the young man would kill himself
B.arranged the end of his namesake's life
C.did much for the poor fellowman
D.killed his card-friend by mistake
60.Edward Burton could be described as a(n)Dperson.
A.innocent      
B.smart         
C.careless      
D.evil.
13.Mrs.Brown was tired after her day's shopping in London,so she went into a restaurant for a cup of tea before catching the train home.When she had ordered her tea,she suddenly remembered that she had to buy some medicine for her husband,who had a cough.
"Is there a chemist's near here?"she asked the waiter.
"Yes,madam.It's only about three minutes'walk away.Turn right when you go out of the restaurant,then take the second turning on the left.You'll find a big chemist's about a hundred yards up the roads on the right hand side.It closes at five,but if you hurry,you'll just get there in time."
Mrs.Brown followed the waiter's direction carefully and found the chemist's shop without any difficulty.She bought the cough mixture and started to make her way back to the restaurant.She had left all her shopping there.But after she had walked for about ten minutes and there was still no sign of the restaurant,she realized that she must have made a mistake.
Then a policeman camp up and asked if he could help.Mrs.Brown explained what had happed."Well,first of all,"said the policeman,"we had better go back as far as the chemist's."
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The policeman said with a smile,"It's quite easy to get lost in a big city like London."

35.What did Mrs.Brown do in London at that time?SheA.
A.did her shopping there 
B.spent her holidays there
C.went to a chemist's for her cough 
D.paid a visit to the famous city
36.At the chemist's shop.Mrs.Brown.B
A.bought some chemicals 
B.paid for some mixture for her husband's disease
C.bought some medicine for herself 
D.wanted to call on the chemist
37.Having bought some medicine,Mrs.Brown hurried toD.
A.return home
B.go to the station
C.go to a policeman
D.make her way to where she had stayed for tea
38.Why did the policeman say"It's quite easy to get lost in a big city like London"?C
A.To remind her of the large size of London.
B.To warn her not to be so careless next time.
C.To comfort her.
D.To tell her that he can't help her any more.

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