题目内容

16.
46.What is the sale price of the 1973 Mazda RX-3 Wagon listed?D
    A.﹩2095.      B.﹩1095.            C.﹩3995.           D.﹩1995.
47.How many Audis are listed for sale?B
    A.One.          B.Two.              C.Three           D.None.
48.What is the license number of the 1969 VW (Volkswagon) Station Wagon listed?A
    A.527NQD.       B.813 FLC.          C.284NKY.         D.632 D2V.
49.How many miles does the 1975 PontiacAstre Coupe have on it?C
    A.381.          B.38,980.       C.43,000.      D.55,000.

分析 这是一则二手车销售广告,列举了各种车型,介绍了车的性能,特征和售价.

解答 46.D 细节判断题.广告中有马自达RX-3的售价和相关信息,故选D.
47.B 细节判断题.广告中介绍了两款奥迪车:DOOR SEDAN.090HFD和SEDAN.283FWK.故选B.
48.A 细节判断题.广告中介绍了大众车的牌照号码是527NQD.故选A.
49.C 细节判断题.广告中有庞蒂克的行驶里程是43000.故选C.

点评 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准.

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7.A.Gift giving proven to be valuable.
B.Memories from gift giving
C.Moments and events for gift giving
D.Various functions of gift giving
E.Gift giving as a wasteful practice
F.Gift giving as a two-way social activity
Gift Giving

61.C
There are many occasions(场合) for giving gifts in modern industrialized societies:birthdays,naming ceremonies,weddings,anniversaries,New Year,It is common to give gifts on many of these celebrations in western cultures.In addition,special events,such as one's first day of school or graduation from university,often require gift fiving.
62.F
What is happening when we give gifts?Most important,we are exchanging gifts.If someone gives me a gift for my birthday,I know that I am usually expected to give one on his or her next birthday.A gift builds up or confirms a social obligation(义务).
63.D
Gifts tighten personal relationships and provide a means of communication between loved ones.People say that a gift lets the recipient(接受者) know we are thinking of them,and that we want to make the person"feel special."We want people to feel wanted,to feel part of our social or family group.We give presents to say"I'm sorry."Sometimes it is difficult for us to find a present that someone will like.Sometimes we give things that we like or would feel comfortable with.In all these cases,the gifts are sending out messages-often very expressive ones.
64.B
People tend to talk about presents in a fairly loving way.A woman whose mother had died years ago described the many gifts around her house.These were gifts that her mother had given her over the years:"I appreciate these,and they mean something to me,"the woman said,"because I remember the occasions they were given on,and that they were from my mother,and the relationship we've had."The gifts remain and keep the relationship alive in mind.This woman felt the same way about the gifts she gave to others.She hoped that the recipients would look at here gifts in years to come and remember her.
65.A
Emotions(情感)like these suggest that a positive spirit still lies behind gift giving.They prove that the anthropologist Claude Levi-Strauss was wrong to say that modern western gift giving is highly wasteful.Studies in Canada and elsewhere have also shown that this is not the case.Each gift is unique even if so many are given.The emotional benefit for those who exchange gifts is the very reason for the tradition to continue.
4.Europe on Thursday launched the first satellite of its Copernicus Earth observation project that will supply valuable images in the event of natural disasters or even a plane crash.
     The Sentinel-la satellite,which was sent into Earth's orbit from Europe's spaceport in French Guiana9 will be used to monitor sea ice,oil spills and land use and to respond to emergencies such as floods and earthquakes.
The Copernicus proiect,for which the European Union and the-European Space Agency (ESA) have committed funding of around 8.4 billion euros (_$_11.5 billion) until 2020,is described by the _ESA as the most ambitious earth observation program  to date.
"The big step forward is that we can now cover every place on Earth every three to six days,"Volker Liebig,director of ESA's Earth Observation program,said ahead of the launch."If you want to use images for disaster management support or to find a plane,then you want the images to be as fresh as possible."But he cautioned you would first need to know roughly where a plane had crashed,which is not the case with the missing Malaysian Airlines jet.
    Copernicus also offers new business opportunities.Images can be downloaded free of charge,meaning companies can then use them to help deliver data to farmers on soil conditions or pest infestation,help oil companies decide where to drill new wells or make it easier for insurers to assess the risk of costly floods and fires.
     Sentinel-la,which will operate with a second satellite,Sentinel-1b,to be launched next year,has high-tech instrurnents that will allow it to record radar images of Earth's surface,even when the skies are cloudy or dark.As part of the Copernicus program,there will be 17 launches over the next decade.
61.For what purpose was the Sentinel-la satellite sent up into space?A
A.To improve observation of the earth.
B.To search for some missing planes.
C.To download free valuable images.
D.To predict floods and earthquakes.
62.What do we know about Copernicus Earth observation project,C?
A.It can cover every place on Earth at the same time.
B.It makes a profit by offering downloaded images.
C.It is financed by the European Union and ESA.
D:It has put two satellites into Earth's orbit successfully.
63.According to Volker Liebig,the Sentine-la satelliteB.
A.can locate the missing Malaysian Airlines jet
B.has advanced but limited functions
C.may cause some safety problems
D.doesn't work on cloudy days or at night
64.How does the Copernicus project benefit farmers?A
A.By supplying data on soil conditions.
B.By calculating the loss of costly floods.
C.By drilling oil wells in proper places.
D.By controlling the risk of potential fires.
65.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about the Sentinel-1a satellite?D
A.Its operation
B.Its appearance
C.Its instruments
D.Its future.
11.Produced by Hunan Satellite TV,Where Are We Going,Dad?invites five male celebrities (名人)from different fields and their children to spend quality time together in new environments while accomplishing various survival tasks.
Since it first aired in January,2013,Where Are We Going,Dad?has been sweeping the whole nation and has become China's most popular show,averaging more than 600 million viewers each week and 640 million downloads online.Even the China Daily,the official mouthpiece of the Chinese government praised its success,"The deep affection on display in the show is heart-warming."But what accounts for the show's popularity?
Part of the appeal is the chance to peek(窥探) into the lives of popular Chinese celebrities and their children.Audiences are delighted to watch the failed attempts of celebrity dads making dinner,combing hair,and disciplining children.At the same time,the cute kids themselves and their authentic and entertaining behaviors are very impressive and attractive.
"Another reason for the success of the show lies in the fact that it is a reexamination of the father's role in traditional Chinese culture,"said Xie Dikui,general director of the show.In a society still influenced by the concept that"men rule outside and women inside.",many Chinese fathers are poor at expressing their feelings toward their children.Usually,they appear strict and distant.But on the show,we see fathers are much gentler on their kids and more involved in their upbringing.This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society-what is the role of fathers in today's China?
A fascinating part of the show is that you can see many parenting styles.The five fathers on the show all have very diverse parenting styles,which is great because it shows people there isn't just one way to raise a child.But Chinese parents increasingly realize that discussing and respecting their children's choices may be a more appropriate way to prepare them for modern society.Meanwhile,the show can remind adults of their own childhood and the love of father.For those parents,they will rethink their own responsibility as parents and understand their kids better.
26.The second paragraph is mainly aboutA
A.the show's success                 
B.the reason for the show's success
C.the China Daily's praise                  
D.deep affection between fathers and their kids
27.The chief function of"But what accounts for the show's popularity?"(in Paragraph 2)isB
A.to sum up the main idea of the paragraph         
B.to introduce a new topic
C.to arouse reader's interest                  
D.to express strong feelings
28.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?B
A.Traditionally,children are left to be brought up by mothers alone in China.
B.The role of fathers is changing in China.
C.Modern Chinese fathers wonder how to treat their children.
D.More and more mothers go out to work.
29.Which of the following is NOT the reason for the show's success?D
A.People are curious about celebrities'life and their kids.
B.The show makes people reconsider father's role in today's China.
C.The show displays various parenting styles.
D.The audience think highly of the celebrities'parenting styles on the show.
30.What is the best title of the passage?B
A.The great success of Where Are We Going,Dad?
B.Why is Where Are We Going,Dad so popular?
C.What is the role of fathers in today's China?
D.Various parenting styles in China.
8.Once many years ago,I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming.Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide.In closing she called me a hero.
That got me thinking about what a hero is.Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car?If so,how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone's life?
Today I looked up the word"hero"in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant.It read"a person who does something brave"and also"a person who is good and noble".
That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave.So I thought about something very important.And I remembered what happened to me years ago.
After my marriage of twenty years ended,I was in such a condition.I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and misery.When I returned home,someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend.That wonderful card probably saved my life.That person,without even knowing it,saved a life and became a hero.
The many stories I kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy.In turn that makes the person who sent me the card a double hero.I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the children now living in orphanages (孤儿院).Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude against the world.The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten.Hopefully,most of them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared.If it works,we will also become"heroes".
56.The main idea of the passage isB
A.why the writer should be a hero     
B.what a hero exactly is
C.whether the writer is a hero             
D.that everyone is a hero
57.Why did the woman call the writer a hero at the end of the call?A
A.Because his story saved her son's life.
B.Because he saved a family from a burning car.
C.Because he asked her son not to kill himself.
D.Because he was cute and kind to everybody.
58.What does the underlined word"it"in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refer to?
C
A.The wonderful card the writer received.
B.The action of sending the card.
C.The fact that the sender helped the writer.
D.The fact that the sender was a friend of the writer.
59.According to the writer,who can be considered as a hero?D
A.A person who is brave
B.A person who writes wonderful stories.
C.A person who can hold a door for others
D.A person who helps someone in trouble.
6.In the United States,30 percent of the people have a"weight problem".To many people the cause is obvious (明显的):they eat too much.But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea.Going back to America of 1910,we find that people were thinner than today,yet they ate more food.In those days people worked harder physically,walked more,used machines much less,and didn't watch television.
Several modern studies,moreover,have shown that fatter people don't eat more on average than thinner people.A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.
Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people.A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:
The more the man ran,the greater loss of the body fat.
The more they ran,the greater increase in food intake.
Thus,those who ran the most ate the most,yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
29.Nowadays many Americans have the problem thatC.
A.they are too slim              
B.they work too hard
C.they are too fat           
D.they lose too much body fat
30.According to the passage,how many people in 900 Americans have a"weight problem"?D
A.150.B.300.C.600.D.270.
31.Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a"weight problem"?C
A.Yes,there is plenty of evidence.
B.Of course,there is some evidence to support this.
C.There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.
D.We are not sure.
32.The Americans in 1910A.
A.ate more food and had more physical activities
B.ate less food but had more physical activities
C.ate less food and had less physical activities
D.had more problems.

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