题目内容

【题目】In a computer agea broadband Internet connection is very popular nowWhether cable or mobile broadbandtoday’s connections are many times faster than those in the early days. Videos play smoothly, complex websites load quicklyand files download much faster than ten years agoAnd the files are much bigger too

There’s a hidden problemYou have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband Internet. If you don’tit's slow dial-up access for you. And for those living really far outthere may be no Internet access at all

Technology experts often talk about the “last mile” problemwhich refers to the difficulty of bringing Internet access to remote locationsIn cities and suburbs(郊区)it's relatively easy to provide access for everyoneIt is much more difficult to deliver access to those living far from citiesespecially in developing countriesInternet service providers, for their parthave been reluctant to provide access to sparsely(稀疏地)populated areasThe handful of Internet users they would reach wouldn’t cover the expense.

But every year, technological advancements allow of more and more Internet users. Most broadband connections today run over existing cable TV and telephone lines although these technologies aren’t available everywhere

Some companies have delivered the Internet over standard power lines. Advancements in cheaper more efficient fiber optics cables(光纤电缆)promise to bring extremely fast Internet connections to more usersStill, the“last mile”problem remains hard to deal withThere will always be somewhere that doesn’t have an affordable broadband connectionBut someday that might not matterIf the rapid progress in cell phone technology is any indicationit may not be too long before an Internet connection simply follows you wherever you go.

1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Internet connections have been popular everywhere

B. Internet service providers are willing to care about rural(农村的)customers

C. The problem of Internet access hasn’t been completely dealt with.

D. Computer can’t become popular in developing countries

2Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that technological advancements_______.

A. make TV and telephone available everywhere

B. bring great change to people’s everyday life

C. bring faster Internet connections to users

D. make it possible for more people to use the Internet

3What may eventually settle the“last mile”problem?

A. The broadband connection’s getting faster

B. The rapid progress in cell phone technology

C. More and more Internet connections

D. More and more Internet users.

4The best title for this passage may be________

A. Internet Connection Problems

B. Internet Connections Need Improving

C. Progress in Internet Connections

D. Internet Connections Today

【答案】

1C

2D

3B

4A

【解析】试题分析:

1】正误判断题。根据第二段“There's a hidden problemyou have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband Internet.If you don't, it's slow dialup access for you.And for those living really far awaythere may be no Internet access at all.”可知,离大城市较远的地区有可能根本无法使用互联网,即互联网的接入问题还没有完全得到解决,故选C项。

2】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句“But every yeartechnological advancements allow of more and more Internet users.”可知,科技的进步使得越来越多的人可以使用互联网,故选D项。

3】细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“If the rapid progress in cell phone technology has any indicationit may not be too long before an Internet connection simply follows you wherever you go.”可知,如果手机科技的飞速进步有任何的迹象,那就不用太久,互联网的接入就将跟着你到任何地方,故选B项。

4】主旨大意题。文章讲述了在因特网迅速发展的今天,也存在问题,即部分偏远地区还不能使用互联网,最后介绍了如何解决这一问题,故A因特网连接问题最适合作文章标题。

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【题目】Robots that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw airplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society.

Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the solitary fight loneliness and stay alert (机警的) in old age. “Many old people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to,” said Kazuya Kitamura, a representative of the expo organizer. “Communication robots stay together with old people and don’t mind listening to the same stories over and over again.”

While Chapit, a relatively simple robot, managed to attract a partner, many researchers, such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto, a professor at the University of Tokyo, struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects.

Matsumoto’s “Personal Mobility Robot”, equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the user’s centre of gravity, is designed to help the elderly move around without pressing buttons as in traditional wheelchairs.

The robot can also help find misplaced glasses by recognizing them with a sensor. “We have developed a robot that can assist many people, but because of the high cost, we still haven’t found a sponsor,” said Matsumoto, who added that the cost of the machine, if produced in large quantities, would be comparable to that of a small car. “In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest (投资) in such a costly project,” he said.

Other robots, such as the award-winning “DiGRO”, can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children. The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures, looking after children while parents work.

Japan is one of the world’s fastest-aging countries and the government predicts that by 2050 the population of people over 65 will reach 40 percent.

【1】What can Chapit do according to the text?

A. It can find misplaced objects for the elderly.

B. It can help the elderly to move around freely.

C. It can communicate with people.

D. It can tell the same story over and over again.

【2】What is the problem with Matsumoto’s “Personal Mobility Robot”?

A. It is too expensive.

B. It is not practical.

C. It is just like traditional wheelchairs.

D. It is not quite convenient for the elderly to use.

【3】“DiGRO” is designed to .

A. keep children busy

B. create simple images

C. keep children company

D. help children learn how to draw

【4】What does the underlined word “solitary” in the second paragraph mean?

A. Poor. B. Lonely. C. Unemployed. D. Disabled.

【题目】Americans plan parties for many reasons. As in other cultures, many Americans attend parties for weddings and religious or national holidays. But some parties are especially American. For example, a group of neighbors may gather on their street to eat food, play music and visit with one another. This is called a block party. A woman might invite a group of women to a party called a baby shower for a friend who is about to give birth. Guests bring presents for the new baby.

Americans also attend tailgate parties. A tailgate is the back end of a truck or other vehicle that opens down. The tailgate parties are a big part of sports culture in the United States. Friends bring food and drink to a sports event. They eat together in the parking area of the sports stadium.

Birthday parties are also very popular. Many parents organize a party for their child around a theme. Birthday parties usually include gifts and a birthday cake with candles. In many parts of the United States, cupcakes have become a popular replacement for cakes.

Birthday parties can be low cost or very costly. Some parents take their children’s birthday parties very seriously, even when the child is too young to fully understand the celebration.

One group of parents started a website called Birthdays Without Pressure. They decided that some parents were under too much social pressure to plan costly parties for their children. The group sees this movement as an example of America’s culture of “too much stuff”. The group’s website gives suggestions on how to keep birthday celebrations simple, meaningful and fun without spending a lot of money. Their advice may be very helpful during this period of economic recession (萧条)

1What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Reasons for parties B. Birthdays without pressure

C. Different parties in the world D. American parties

2How many kinds of parties does the passage mention?

A. 5. B. 7. C. 6. D. 8.

3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Birthday parties are the most popular in America.

B. Some parties in America are the same as in other countries.

C. There’s a party for the mother before her new baby is born.

D. Block party is especially American

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A. relieve people’s pressure

B. make birthday parties meaningful and costly

C. have meaningful birthday parties with low cost

D. spread America’s culture

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