题目内容

Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills. With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs(READ).
The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department.
Last November, the two groups started “Dog Day Afternoon” in the children's department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “paw graphed” book at the last class.
The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
小题1:What is mainly discussed in the text?
A.Children’s reading difficulties.
B.Advantages of raising dogs.
C.Service in public library.
D.A special reading program.
小题2: Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think ______________.
A.dogs are young children's best friends
B.children can play with dogs while reading
C.dogs can provide encouragement for shy children
D.children and dogs understand each other
小题3:By saying “The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea”, the writer means the library ____________.
A. uses dogs to attract children.
B. accepts the idea put forward by ITA.
C. has opened a children's department.    
D. has decided to train some dogs.
小题4: A “paw graphed” book is most probably_____________.
A.a book used in Saturday classes
B.a book written by the children
C.a prize for the children
D.a gift from parents

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析:本文主要介绍了一中独特的阅读计划:对着小狗阅读。在文章中作者详细解释了这个活动的具体内容。
小题1:D 推理题。根据文章第一段前3行Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills. With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals可知本文主要讲述的是一种新型的阅读计划—读给小狗听。故D正确。
小题2:C 细节题。根据第一段第二行dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence可知孩子们可以从这个活动中得到足够的自信。故C正确。
小题3:B 推理题。根据The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea.以及接下来的内容,可知这家图书馆接受了这样的做法。故B正确。
小题4:C 推理题。根据本句Those who attended three of the four classes received a “paw graphed” book at the last class. 可知参加了3次的孩子会得到奖励。故C正确。
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There was once a group of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.
So they        Socrates for advice on where happiness        But        giving any answers, Socrates asked them to help with building a        first. The group of guys had to        the task, laying aside their own business of seeking happiness. It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree, gouging out (挖空) the center. Through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree. They launched the canoe into a river, and then        together in it, singing with        .
Socrates asked, “My children, do you have happiness now?” They answered in chorus: “We          be happier!” Socrates        , “That’s it!        you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter, happiness will occur.”
From the story I got to know that happiness        hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in, and that you may only get pleasure through        work and creativity.
We may have to        pain in our daily life and in the process of          happiness. Sometimes we tend to look for happiness in        things, like a new car, clothes, etc. True long term happiness, however, comes from within our         and spirit. So why not turn suffering into        life, and        tears into the light in your heart? Only in this way can we make it through and find true happiness.
So my dear friends, just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of        , and I        you all a life of happiness.
小题1:
A.pointed toB.referred toC.turned toD.kept to
小题2:
A.layB.belongedC.stoodD.laid
小题3:
A.apart fromB.instead ofC.other thanD.for fear of
小题4:
A.houseB.boatC.bridgeD.school
小题5:
A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.set up
小题6:
A.satB.stoodC.gotD.rowed
小题7:
A.joyB.sorrowC.curiosityD.hope
小题8:
A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t
小题9:
A.declaredB.thoughtC.addedD.assumed
小题10:
A.UnlessB.WheneverC.UntilD.However
小题11:
A.neverB.alwaysC.everD.seldom
小题12:
A.cautiousB.endlessC.hardD.effective
小题13:
A.experienceB.avoidC.enjoyD.deny
小题14:
A.searchingB.seekingC.hopingD.improving
小题15:
A.spiritual B.niceC.newD.material
小题16:
A.bodyB.partC.soulD.head
小题17:
A.blamingB.praisingC.endingD.cursing
小题18:
A.turnB.putC.divideD.draw
小题19:
A.timeB.energyC.factD.choice
小题20:
A.wishB.promiseC.bringD.Require
I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed,but others had their own ways of showing care.
What I ___ most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we ____ ate our meal.With so little conversation I was quick to ____ his family as cold.When we got into the ____ to go home,his father suddenly appeared.___,he began to wash his son’s windscreen.I could feel he is a caring man through the glass.
I learned another lesson about love a few years later.My father often ____ me early in the morning.“Buy Xerox.It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone.No pleasant ___ or inquiry about my life,just financial instructions.This manner of his ___ me and we often quarreled.But one day,I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his ____ morning calls.The next time he called and told me to buy a stock,I ____ him.
When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends,I’ve often felt ___.For example,I always return phone calls ____ and regularly contact my friends.I expect the same from them.I had one friend who rarely called,answering my messages with short e­mails.I rushed to the ____:She wasn’t a good friend!My anger ____ as the holidays approached.But then she came to a gathering I ____ and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window­shopping the previous month.I was ____ at her thoughtfulness,and regretful for how I’d considered her to be ____.Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.
Far too often,I ignored their ____ expressions,eagerly expecting them to do things in my ____.Over the years,however,I’ve learned to ____ other persons’ love signs.
小题1:
A.rememberB.enjoy
C.valueD.admire
小题2:
A.excitedlyB.nervously
C.silentlyD.instantly
小题3:
A.regardB.treat
C.findD.think
小题4:
A.busB.train
C.carD.plane
小题5:
A.PunctuallyB.Carefully
C.ProudlyD.Coldly
小题6:
A.visitedB.interrupted
C.warnedD.telephoned
小题7:
A.greetingB.meeting
C.apologyD.explanation
小题8:
A.interested B.angered
C.encouragedD.surprised
小题9:
A.longB.short
C.warmD.polite
小题10:
A.praisedB.remembered
C.blamedD.thanked
小题11:.
A.contentB.guilty
C.curiousD.disappointed
小题12:
A.in orderB.in turn
C.without delayD.without difficulty
小题13:
A.feelingB.suggestion
C.judgmentD.belief
小题14:
A.disappearedB.grew
C.helped D.declined
小题15:
A.openedB.refused
C.hostedD.invited
小题16:
A.depressed B.upset
C.fascinatedD.shocked
小题17:
A.uncaringB.dishonest
C.unhappyD.discouraged
小题18:
A.unique B.common
C.pleasantD.familiar
小题19:
A.opinionB.way
C.mindD.life
小题20:
A.sendB.read
C.giveD.express
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had ___ the office to get something to eat. On the way,I __a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some ___ in my pocket,but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would __ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He___ like that type— young and ragged. ___ what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then ___ I had no right to place myself above ___ just because he was busking.
I ___ and dropped all the coins into his __,and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As ___ as it sounds,I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of ___ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened.  ___ ,I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of __  .”I thought.
On my way home at the end of the ___ , I saw the busker again and he was __ .I watched him pick up the hat and walk __ a cafe counter. There he poured the ___ contents into a tin collecting __ an earthquake fund­raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity!
Now I donate any ___ I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
小题1:
A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched
小题2:
A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled
小题3:
A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs
小题4:
A.almostB.onlyC.ratherD.still
小题5:
A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt
小题6:
A.ThoughB.ForC.ThereforeD.But
小题7:
A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed
小题8:
A.itB.allC.himD.them
小题9:
A.waitedB.followedC.stoppedD.arrived
小题10:
A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter
小题11:
A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special
小题12:
A.happinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate
小题13:
A.DisappointedlyB.Unfortunately
C.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably
小题14:
A.wordsB.effortC.spaceD.money
小题15:
A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event
小题16:
A.walking aroundB.passing by
C.packing upD.running off
小题17:
A.aroundB.inC.behindD.to
小题18:
A.chiefB.basicC.actualD.total
小题19:
A.byB.forC.onD.with
小题20:
A.workB.timeC.energyD.change
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy,        becomes unhappy. This        from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
The people who are to be happy        their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the        things. They are,       , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they complain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and        themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up        by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown        its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are        its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and        them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious        in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most        politeness and respect. This        puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining        advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step        speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will        or excuse them, and many        join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing,        worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not,        will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient,        when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
小题1:
A.other B.anotherC.the other D.one another
小题2:
A.comesB.risesC.raisesD.becomes
小题3:
A.drawB.focusC.attractD.pay
小题4:
A.same B.contraryC.happyD.funny
小题5:
A.howeverB.furthermoreC.otherwiseD.therefore
小题6:
A.letB.forceC.makeD.have
小题7:
A.originallyB.finallyC.normallyD.gradually
小题8:
A.asB.toC.forD.at
小题9:
A.convinced forB.convincing forC.convinced ofD.convincing of
小题10:
A.agreeB.enjoyC.praiseD.help
小题11:
A.consequencesB.reasonsC.causesD.phenomena
小题12:
A.usualB.commonC.averageD.normal
小题13:
A.hardlyB.luckilyC.seriouslyD.frequently
小题14:
A.anyB.otherC.fewD.no
小题15:
A.and B.butC.soD.or
小题16:
A.defendB.offendC.intendD.attend
小题17:
A.shallB.mustC.canD.will
小题18:
A.withB.withoutC.but forD.in case of
小题19:
A.oneB.theyC.itD.that
小题20:
A.speciallyB.onlyC.mainlyD.especially
On a cool November afternoon in Fleming Island, Florida, Melissa Hawkinson, 41, was driving her five-year-old twins home from school when she saw a sudden splash in Doctors Lake just ahead. What was that? She thought. As she drove up to the scene, she saw a half-submerged car sinking about 30 yards offshore. “It was going down pretty quickly,” Hawkinson recalls. She stopped the car near the boat ramp and ran toward the water. Water is going to be cold, she thought.
She took off her vest and leather boots, got into the icy water, and swam to the car, where she found Cameron Dorsey, five, trapped into his car as the swirling water rose around him.
Hawkinson tried to open the door, but it was locked. So she pushed and pulled hard on the partially open window until she could reach through and unlock the door. She pulled the boy free, swam to shore, and handed him off to onlookers who were only watching them on a dock. The driver, the boy’s suicidal father, swam back to land on his own. Afterward, Hawkinson sat on the shore wrapped in a blanket. “For ten or 15 minutes, I couldn’t stop shaking,” she said.
There’s nothing visibly extraordinary about Melissa Hawkinson, an energetic stay-at-home mom with brown hair and a sweet smile. Yet something made her different from the dockside onlookers that day. Why do some people act quickly, willing to take a risk for a stranger? What makes them run toward danger rather than away from it? Hawkinson, the Granite Mountain Hotshots (能手,高手)---19 of whom lost their life this past summer in Arizona--- every hero who puts his or her life on the line to save another: what makes them brave?
Moreover, can bravery be learned, or is it a quality with which you are born? The answer is complex. Bravery taps the mind, brain and heart. It comes from instinct, training and sympathy. Today, neurologists, psychologists and other researchers are studying bravery, trying to uncover the mystery.
小题1:It can be learned from the passage that _______.
A.Melissa Hawkinson was a 41-year-old nurse
B.it was spring when the accident happened
C.Melissa Hawkinson was picking up her five-year-old son
D.Melissa Hawkinson was kind and courageous.
小题2:What conclusion can we draw from the third paragraph?
A.Not everyone was ready to risk saving the five-year-old boy..
B.The father committed suicide because of the divorce.
C.The father was saved in the end by Melissa Hawkinson.
D.No one else was available except Melissa Hawkinson.
小题3:How does the writer find other people on the dockside?
A.Warm and ready to helpB.Thoughtful
C.Kind of cold-bloodedD.Not skillful at swimming
小题4:What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A.To set us thinking what makes people brave.
B.To call on us to learn from such people as Hawkinson.
C.To remind people of risk while saving others.
D.To show people bravery can be learned.
I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack.  About a week after his death, she _________ some of her insight with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight came streaming in _________ the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she moved a few things aside on the _________ of her desk and sat down there.
With a gentle look on her face, she paused and said,"Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought __________ I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love, appreciate and give of ourselves...and ______ of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be taken away at any moment. Perhaps this is a(an) _________that we must make the most out of every single day."
Her eyes beginning to__________, she went on,"So I would like you all to make me a _________...from now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to notice. It doesn't have to be something you see---it________ be a scent(香味)--perhaps of__________ baked bread wafting out of someone's house, or it could be the sound of the breeze slightly rustling the leaves in the trees, or the __________ the morning light catches one autumn leaf as it falls gently to the ground. Please, look for these things, and remember them.
"For, _________ it may sound silly to some people, these things are the 'stuff' of life. The little things we are put here on earth to enjoy. The things we often take for ________. We must make _______important to notice them, for at any time...it can all be taken away."
The class was completely quiet. We all picked up our books and filed out of the room _________ .That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and remember what a deep _________ she made on all us, and I try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we all __________.
Take notice of something _________you see on your lunch hour today. Go barefoot. Or walk on the beach at sunset. Stop off on the way home tonight to get a double dip ice cream cone. _______ as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often _______, but the things we didn't do.
小题1:
A.enjoyedB.sharedC.changed D.connected
小题2:
A.through B.on C.across D.along
小题3:
A.back B.front C.feet D.edge
小题4:
A.what B.which C.when D.where
小题5:
A.no oneB.every C.none D.any
小题6:
A.sign B.signal C.symbol D.scene
小题7:
A.cry B.sweat C.run D.water
小题8:
A.present B.promise C.discoveryD.contribution
小题9:
A.should B.mustC.couldD.need
小题10:
A.eventuallyB.freshly C.graduallyD.slightly
小题11:
A.wayB.method C.access D.process
小题12:
A.because B.since C.unless D.although
小题13:
A.responsibilityB.granted C.fun D.pleasure
小题14:
A.one B.that C.them. D.it
小题15:
A.happily B.silentlyC.sadly D.tiredly
小题16:
A.expressionB.depression C.impression D.progress
小题17:
A.notice B.forget C.overlook D.remember
小题18:
A.special B.nice C.beautiful D.typical
小题19:
A.WhileB.ThoughC.ForD.If
小题20:
A.like B.regret C.neglect D.remember
There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm. And he was given a slingshot(S单弓) to play with out in the woods. He _     in the woods,        he could never hit the      .And getting a little discouraged, he headed back to dinner.
As he was walking back he saw Grandma's pet duck.  Just out of impulse (冲动), he let fly, hit the duck square in the head, and killed it. He was shocked and felt very sorry.In a panic, he hid the      duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister     .Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing.
After lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, let’s wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the        today, didn't you, Johnny?" And then she whispered to him, “Remember, the duck?"
So Johnny       the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, and     said, " I’m sorry but I need Sally to help make       ." But Sally     and said, “Well, that's all right because Johnny told me he wanted to help," and she whispered      ,“Remember, the duck?" So Sally went fishing and Johnny     
After several days of Johnny doing     his various small tasks and Sally's, he     .couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma and       that he killed the duck.She bent down, gave him a      , and said, “Sweetheart,       . You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the       thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I was just wondering how      you would let Sally make a slave     you."
小题1:
A.walkedB.playedC.practicedD.aimed
小题2:
A.orB.andC.soD.but
小题3:
A.birdB.targetC.duckD.woods
小题4:
A.deadB.squareC.dyingD.living
小题5:
A.surveyingB.noticingC.observingD.watching
小题6:
A.toiletB.kitchenC.living-roomD.fields
小题7:
A.watchedB.droppedC.didD.made
小题8:
A.GrandmaB.GrandpaC.JohnnyD.Sally
小题9:
A.cookB.lunchC.supperD.breakfast
小题10:
A.laughedB.smiledC.criedD.wept
小题11:
A.againB.onlyC.twiceD.loudly
小题12:
A.followedB.stayedC.rememberedD.boated
小题13:
A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.both
小题14:
A.secondlyB.firstlyC.finallyD.thirdly
小题15:
A.liedB.deniedC.admittedD.spoke
小题16:
A.beatB.petC.surpriseD.hug
小题17:
A.I knowB.you knowC.he knowsD.she knows
小题18:
A.otherB.wholeC.funnyD.dull
小题19:
A./B.muchC.manyD.long
小题20:
A.ofB.forC.fromD.into
A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps. One should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.
A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions. It always receives us with the same kindness; amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting us in age.
Men often discover their similarity to each other by the common love they have for a book just as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which both entertain for a third. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is more wisdom in this: “Love my, love my book.” The book is a truer and higher bond(纽带) of union. Men can think, feel, and sympathize with each other through their favorite author. They live in him together, and he in them.
A good book is often the best container of a life preserving the best that life could think out; for the world of a man’s life is, for the most part, but the world of his thoughts. Thus the best books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which become our steady companions and comforters.
Books are by far the most lasting products of human effort. Temples and statues decay(腐朽), but good books survive. Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author’s minds, ages ago.
The great and good do not die, even in this world. Preserved in books, their spirits walked abroad. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect(智者) to which one still listens.
小题1:The writer introduces the topic of the passage by            .
A.describing life experience of great writers
B.telling his own story of reading good books
C.presenting the best thoughts in good books
D.comparing good books to good friends in life
小题2:What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Readers feel sympathy for the author.
B.Readers live together with the author.
C.Readers and the author share the same feeling.
D.Readers are the author’s companions and comforters.
小题3:which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We can learn about the great and good through books.
B.The most important part of a man’s life is his treasures.
C.Good books help us to know about their authors’ friends.
D.Books are often regarded as best containers in our life.
小题4:the passage mainly tells us that            .
A. one should have some good friends
B one should read as many books as possible
C. one should keep company with good books
D books are the most lasting products of human efforts

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