题目内容
7.It is well known that Einstein was the father of the famous Theory of Relativity.But do you know it owes(归功)a great deal to Marits,Einstein's former wife?In 1896,17-year-old Einstein went to Zurich to study physics.There he met a girl from Hungary.They studied in the same class.The same interest brought the two together and the young man fell in love with Marits.In 1903,when Einstein was 24years old,he married Marits,who was 4years older than he.
After their marriage,Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory.To give her husband more help,Marits gave up her own work,and became a good wife and assistant.She tried her best to encourage him whenever possible and she was sure that her husband would succeed.They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room.They even discussed it in their letters when one of them was away from home.
In 1914,the Einsteins moved to Berlin and settled there.At that time,Einstein's theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world.Marits was very proud of him and his success.But it was not long before the First World War broke out.Marits as well as her two sons,who were all on holidays in Switzerland,couldn't come back to Berlin.The war not only stopped Einstein's work but broke up the warm,happy family.In 1919,Einstein and Marits had to get divorced (离婚).
Einstein himself,however,later said that Marits was really an outstanding(杰出的) woman.
33.From the first paragraph,we can infer that the passage is mostly aboutC.
A.Einstein's famous theory
B.the life of Einstein and his former wife
C.Einstein's former wife
D.Marits's love for Einstein
34.Einstein fell in love with Marits mainly because theyB.
A.were in the same school
B.had the same interest
C.appreciated each other
D.came from different countries
35.By the year of 1914,Einstein hadA.
A.become famous all over the world
B.been proud of his success
C.suffered from the 1st World War
D.lost touch with Marits.
分析 文章主要介绍了爱因斯坦的前妻Marits的故事
解答 33.C 主旨大意题.文章主要介绍了爱因斯坦的前妻Marits的故事.故A正确.
34.B 细节理解题.根据第二段第2行The same interest brought the two together and the young man fell in love with Marits.同的兴趣使两在一起的年轻人爱上了Marits.可知C正确.
35.A 细节理解题.根据第4段第一行In 1914,the Einstein moved to Berlin and settled there.At that time,Einstein's theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world.1914,爱因斯坦移居柏林定居,当时爱因斯坦的理论被证明是正确的,他已经闻名于世.可知A正确.
点评 故事类文章在阅读过程中,我们一直在某个线索的引导下,随着作者的思路去了解一个故事或一件事情的始末,因此会感到比较轻松.命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件之间的关系、作者的意图和态度、故事的前因和后果等方面入手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力. 阅读故事类文章时,应注意把握主旨大意,弄清主要情节,立足文章的内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据文章的情节展开合理的想象,从而达到解题的目的.
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