Question

【题目】

【1】When people think of factories, they think of clouds of dirty smoke or of pipes_________（倾泻）chemical waste into rivers。

【2】It also watches the river and stops the_________（非法的）hunting of animals, which has put the wild animals population at risk.

【3】A healthy environment is important for our__________(生存)．

【4】The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this muchloved river will be___________(感激) for years to come.

【5】Many people b _____________this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.

【6】Therefore, the more petrol and electricity we _________（消耗) , the more carbon we are to release.

【7】When the teacher entered the classroom, she found the pupils were a_________ in their Maths exercise.

【8】The price of oil has been on the d_________ recently.

【9】The whole family arranged a party to celebrate the new a_________.

【10】Teachers are supposed to give c_________ to (称赞)students, thus inspiring students in a positive way.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】pouring

【2】illegal

【3】Survival

【4】grateful

【5】blame/blamed

【6】consume

【7】absorbed

【8】decrease

【9】arrival

【10】credit

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

【1】考查非谓语动词。“_________（倾泻）chemical waste into rivers”作定语，修饰名词pipe，pipe与pour是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动关系。故填pouring。

【2】考查形容词。修饰名词用形容词，故填illegal。

【3】考查名词。our是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故填survival。

【4】考查形容词。be动词是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故填grateful。

【5】考查动词。句意：许多人把这种变化归咎于大气，诸如二氧化碳。空格处是谓语动词，blame…on…“把……归咎于”，根据语境，故填blame/blamed。

【6】考查谓语动词。此处考查the+比较级…,the+比较级…固定句型。空格处是谓语动词，根据下文的谓语动词are to release可推断，句子描述将来要发生的事情，第一个分句相当于条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时。故填consume

【7】考查动词。句意：当老师走进教室，她发现学生们正在全神贯注地做数学作业。be absorbed in“全神贯注于……” 是常用短语。故填absorbed。

【8】考查名词。句意：汽油的价格最近在下降。on the decrease“下降”是常用短语。故填decrease。

【9】考查名词。句意：全家安排了一个聚会来庆祝新生儿的到来。形容词修饰名词。故填arrival。

【10】考查名词。句意：老师们理应称赞学生，用积极的方法鼓舞学生们。give credit to“称赞”是常用短语。故填credit。