题目内容
阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。
These days the severe weather in Beijing has aroused public concern.
In areas 1. the ground can be seen, the landscape is yellow or gray. The citizens surveyed complained
2. the loose soil and dust blanketed streets, removing the 3. (便利)of travelling around. When it came to outdoor activities, they had no choice 4. to wear face masks to protect 5. . The Weather Board sent an a1arm, w 6. that the conditions were most likely to last until 7. (星期三). Faced with this emergency, the government has taken i 8. measures like shutting down polluting factories.“That’s f 9. from enough.,”an officia1 said,“We must not any longer seek rapid growth 10. the expense of environment! If we don’t get started from now on, we will have to pay a heavier price!”
1.where
2.that
3.convenience
4.but
5.themselves
6.warning
7.Wednesday
8.immediate
9.far
10.at
【解析】
试题分析:文章是关于天气状况的一篇报道。北京恶劣的天气状况引起了公众的注意。
1.考查定语从句。areas是先行词,表示地点,定语从句不缺少成分,用where引导。故填where。
2.考查宾语从句。complained后跟that引导的宾语从句作宾语,故填that。
3.考查单词拼写。convenient便利的,名词是convenience,故填convenience。
4.考查固定搭配。have no choice but to do sth没有选择只好做某事。故填but。
5.考查反身代词。人们只好带口罩来保护它们自己。故填themselves。
6.考查非谓语动词。天气预报发出警告称,恶劣天气很有可能持续到周三。alarm和warn是主谓关系,用现在分词表示伴随状况。故填warning。
7.考查单词拼写。Wednesday周三,故填Wednesday。
8.考查形容词作定语。immediate立即的,修饰measures。故填immediate。
9.考查固定短语。far from enough远远不够,故填far。
10.考查介词短语。at有“以,按照......”的意思,at the expense of ...以......为代价,故填at。
考点:生活类短文阅读