题目内容

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内 容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Gavin: What are the basic rules for 61. (apply) to a US graduate school?

Agent: The process is complicated,so make up your mind soon. In most cases,the 62. (early) , the better.

Gavin: What should be done first?

Agent: Reading information about interna?tional study 63. (consider) essential. You can discuss this with your family,teacher and friends. If possible,turn to those who have the experience of studying abroad,64. should help you learn some rules,including some basic 65. (require) .

Gavin: Should this work be done before 66.after the GRE and TOFEL exams?

Agent: Before the exams.

Gavin: How long does 67. take a student to make preparations for the two exams?

Agent: At least six months,but that also depends 68. his or her level of English.

Gavin: OK. What's the next step?

Agent: Write to the chosen schools 69. (ask) for admission and scholarship application forms.

Gavin: What are the necessary application materials?

Agent: They 70. (usual) include a personal statement,letters of recommendation,resume,study plan,scholarships and copies of your GRE and TOFEL scores.

Gavin: Got it. Thank you.

61. applying。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词for的宾语,故填 applying。

62. earlier。考查副词的比较级。“the +比较级,the +比较级”意为“越……,越……”。

63. is considered。考查一般现在时的被动语态。设空处所在句子主语为动词-ing形式短语 Reading ... study ,其与 consider之间是被动关系,且此处描述的是目前 存在的事实,应用一般现在时,故填is considered。

64. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,指 代turn to those …studying abroad 的内容,故填which。

65. requirements。考查名词。设空处作宾语,意为“要求”,且前面有some限定,故填 requirements。

66. or。考查连词。由语境可知,Gavin想知 道这项工作要在考试之前还是之后做,before和after之间是选择关系,故填or。

67. it。考查it作形式主语的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是to make... the two exams ,故填it。

68. on / upon。考查介词。depend on / upon 意为“取决于”。

69. to ask。考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处作目的状语,且句子隐含主语 (You) 与ask之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填to ask。

70. usually。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰 include ,故填 usually。

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                                       B 

           Meet Ben Saunders: adventurer,athlete,motivational speaker. Ben,at the age of 23 ,was the youngest man to ski solo (单人滑雪) to the North Pole. He dragged a 180-kilogramme sledge (雪橇) over 1,420 miles through the worst Arctic conditions. This year,as well as planning a return to the Arctic,Ben plans to ski solo from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole and back in the autumn,carrying all his supplies on his sledge.

           Ben Saunders was fired after persuading the firm to support his disorganized first adventure. “Everything that could go wrong did go wrong. We were attacked by a bear. We started running out of food. It was just desperate. And we didn’t get to the Pole; we didnt get there,so we had no media interest. No one heard about it: no book deal,and no speaking. I was so unhappy."

            People said it was impossible for me to get to the Pole. I said, “No,I can get there,” and I did. Self-belief,I see it as being a bit like a muscle — it's my belief that the more you stretch yourself the stronger it gets. If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker. So that's one of the lessons Vve figured out along the way. The thing that T ve stretched and tested is my self-belief.

            “My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me. If I knew it was possible,if I knew I could do it without too much bother,I wouldn’t be interested." Why? “Personally I'm attracted by the human performance element to it. Not that long ago,running a marathon was seen as the top point of human attempt,and now I wouldnt be that surprised if my mum said she was going to run one next year."

              Peoples horizons (见识) are changing.“I'm not particularly gifted,and Vm absolutely average. T ve just chosen this one goal to achieve and Vve been working hard to realize it. Thats it. And that's the thing that attracts me: with enough training and enough determination,enough focus and preparation,how far can we go? And I dont think I've found out yet,

24. What do we know about Ben Saunders’ first adventure?

   A. There was no press coverage.

   B. It was supported by his company.

   C. It was well planned and organized.

   D. He actually reached the North Pole.

25. According to Ben Saunders,if you want to stretch your self-belief,you should .

   A. often test your confidence

   B. try something adventurous

   C. aim to reach the North Pole

   D. always stretch your muscles

26. Ben Saunders was excited about his Antarctic adventure because  .

   A. he liked running a marathon

   B. he wanted to exercise his body

   C. he knew it might be achievable

   D. he was sure he could do it easily

27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

   A. We have to change our views about adventure.

   B. We can never know our possibilities and energies.

   C. We should have a reason for going on an adventure.

   D. We have to be especially talented to have an adventure.

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