题目内容

16.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意:原行没有错的不要改.
Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?I suppose you do.But I'd      (76)did 
like to tell you how a bad day I had yesterday.Everything            (77)what 
just went wrong.In the morning,my alarm clock couldn't tring   (78)didn't 
so I woke up an hour late I was in such burry that I burnt my        (79)such后面加a
finger when I was cooking breakfast.Then I run out of the           (80)run改为ran 
house to catch the 8:10bus,that is the bus I usually take.But  (81)that改为which
 I missed it of course.I was very unhappy and scared as well as   (82)去掉第二个as 
because my teacher hates the students coming lately to school      (83)late
So I ran to school only to find that nobody was here.Our             (84)there 
classroom was locked.I realized at that moment:It was Sunday.(85)√.

分析 文章讲述了作者的一次有趣的经历.昨天一大早,一切就不对劲:闹钟没响,所以起来晚了;匆忙做早餐,烫了手;赶公交,没赶上.老师不喜欢学生迟到,所以作者很害怕.可到了学校才发现是星期天,学校一个人也没有.

解答 Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?I suppose you do.But I'd like to tell you howa bad day I had yesterday.Everything just
                                                                         did                                    what
went wrong.In the morning,my alarm clock couldn'ttring so I woke up an hour late,I was in such∧hurry that I burnt my finger
                                                                   didn't                                                                    加a
when I was cooking breakfast.Then I run out of the house to catch the 8:10 bus,that is the bus I usually take.But I missed
                                                        ran                                                            which
it of course.I was very unhappy and scared as well as because my teacher hates the students coming lately to school So I ran to
                                                                            去掉                                                                  late
school only to find that nobody was here.Our classroom was locked.I realized at that moment:It was Sunday.
                                                     there
1.do改为did.考查时态.文章讲述的是昨天的事情,要用一般过去时态.
2.how改为what.考查连词.题干中a bad day是名词短语,要用what来修饰;how修饰形容词或副词.
3.couldn't改为didn't.考查时态.句意表达的是过去的事实,闹钟没响,不是闹钟不能响.
4.加a.考查冠词搭配短语.短语搭配in such a hurry如此匆忙.
5.run改为ran.考查时态.句意表达的是过去的动作,要用一般过去时态.
6.that改为which.考查定语从句中关系词的使用.句中有逗号分隔,要用连词;句意指代的是前面的bus,是一个非限制性定语从句,要用which来连接.
7.as去掉.考查短语搭配.as well表示和,也,又;as well as是原级比较,后面要接比较对象;句意表达的是我很不开心也很害怕.
8.lately改为late.词意辨析,lately副词,表示最近的意思;late表示迟到的意思;句意表达的是来迟了.
9.here改为there.逻辑错误,句意表达的是在学校,应该是那儿,不是这儿.
10.正确.

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

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