Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too(quick). So he sent them each to go and look at a pear tree that was far
The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, thein the summer, and the youngest son went in the autumn. When they had all(go) and came back, he called them together to describe what they(see)．
The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no—it was covered with green buds and full of promise.
The third son(agree). He said it was full of flowers that looked very beautiful.
The last son said it was full of fruit.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all wrong，they had each seen just one season in the tree's life.
He told them that you cannot judge what a tree is, or how a person is，only one season. The(please), joy and love come from that life can only be measured at the end.
If you give up when it's winter, you(miss)the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the fruit of your fall.

Answer 1

【答案】quickly；away；third；gone；had see；disagreed；ecause；y；leasure；will mi
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了，一位父亲让他的四个儿子分别在四个不同的季节里去观察一棵树。每个儿子都看到了不同的景象，且他们都认为自己看到的是真的，但父亲说他们看到的都是事实。这位父亲希望告诉儿子们不要因一时的失意而对整个人生都灰心丧气。
（1）考查副词。quickly 修饰动词judge，应用副词quickly。
（2）考查副词。 far away 固定短语“遥远”，故填away。
（3）考查数词。老人共有四个儿子，前面说了the first，the second，后面有the youngest，所以此空应填third。
（4）考查过去分词。 由设空前面的had可知，此处用过去完成时，go的过去分词形式为gone。
（5）考查时态。 see发生在called them together之前，故用过去完成时，因此填had seen。
（6）考查时态。 下一句描述的“树上开满了鲜花，看起来很美丽”，和二儿子描述的情况不同，说明三儿子不同意二儿子的说法。故填disagreed.
（7）考查连词。说明四个儿子都错了的原因，故填because 。
（8）考查介词。 judge...by...固定短语，“通过……判断……”。故填by。
（9）考查名词。pleasure 与joy，love并列做主语，应用名词pleasure。
（10）考查时态。 根据If you give up when it's winter,可知，设空处用一般将来时，故填will miss。