题目内容

阅读理解

Mr Backer is a kind-hearted man.Once he gave some food to a poor woman.Mr White, the boss of the restaurant, found it and became angry.He often gave the leftovers(剩饭菜)to some poor workers.Mr Backers lost his work for it.It was difficult for him to find work in the small country though(虽然)he was an able cook.The war made all stop.Children couldn't go to school, most shops were closed, even some farmers were hungry.Some people were made to leave their houses and they had to find the safe places.It was an autumn night.Mr Backer hadn't any food to eat and went to bed, but he couldn't fall asleep.Suddenly he heard a noise in his room.He saw a man looking for something useful there.He said nothing and watched it carefully.At last the man brought a few old clothes out of a broken paper box and took them away.He got up quickly and followed him gently(文雅地), with his quilt on his back.The man didn't find him and went into a small and wet house.Mr Backer also went in and saw there was nothing in the room.The thief(贼)saw him and was surprised.He asked, “What did you come here for?” “You have carried my things here,” said Mr Backer.“I have to move there, too!”

(1)

Mr White sent Mr Backer away because _________.

[  ]

A.

he couldn't cook

B.

he didn't work hard

C.

he didn't like him at all

D.

he gave some leftovers to the poor woman

(2)

________, so the people in the small country got into trouble.

[  ]

A.

The war broke out

B.

It didn't rain

C.

Children couldn't go to school

D.

Shops and factories were closed

(3)

Mr Backer couldn't go to sleep because _________

[  ]

A.

the weather was cold

B.

the weather was hot

C.

he was hungry

D.

he was ill

(4)

Mr Backer said nothing when the thief went into his room because.

[  ]

A.

he wanted to send him to the police station

B.

there was nothing expensive there

C.

he was afraid the man could hurt him

D.

he hoped the man could help him

(5)

The word “quilt” in this story means _________.

[  ]

A.

珠宝

B.

钱箱

C.

被子

D.

鞋带

答案:1.D;2.A;3.C;4.B;5.C;
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From Mr. Ward Hoffman.
      Sir, I was halfway through Professor Raj Persaud's article "What's the tipping point" (Financial Times
Weekend, April 9-l0) when it occurred to me that what I was reading was not ironic (讽刺的). If Prof
Persaud wants to know why Americans tip in restaurants, he need only ask the first American he meets in
London.
     Americans tip in restarts for one reason, and one reason only: we tip to supplement (补贴) the salary of
restaurant workers. Quality of service does not enter into it, beyond the fact that one may tip a bit less for
poor service, or a little more for good service.
     Not tipping at all in a non-fast-food restaurant is not a choice. In the US, one used to tip about 15 per
cent for dining in a family-style restaurant or in an up-market (高档的) restaurant. Here, in San Francisco
Bay area restaurants, we me encouraged to tip 20 per cent or more, to help restart workers live in this very
expensive area.
     After eating at an Italian restart in my city, I left a tip of 20 per cent on the non-tax part of our dinner bill.
It was expected. There is nothing more complicated (复杂的) than that about Americas tipping in restaurants.
                                                                                                                  Ward Hoffman,
                                                                                                             Palo Alto, CA 94306, US 
From Mr. Philip McBride Johnson.
     Sir, I agree with most of Raj Persaud's opinion about the doubtful value of tipping, but with one exception
(例外). Tips can be very useful when one is a repeat customer or diner.
     It is only when the tipper is a stranger and likely to remain so that the system does not work to his or her
advantage. But frequent a hotel or a restaurant, always tip a bit more, and the difference in service and
treatment will ba easily felt.
                                                                                                                   Phfiip McBnde Johnson,
                                                                                                                 Great Falls, VA 22066, US
1. What can we learn from Hoffrnan's letter?
A. Quality of service determines tipping in the US.
B. Americans don't tip in non fast-food restaurants.
C. Tipping in US upmarknt restarts is unnecessary.
D. How to tip in the United States is not complicated.
2. Johnson's letter shows ______.
A. a stranger in a restaurant is likely to tip a bit more
B. diners receive better service if they frequent a restaurant
C. repeat dinners may get good service if they tip a bit more
D. the tipping system works to the advantage of new customers
3. From tbe two letters, we can learn Professor Raj Persaud ______.
A. feels doubtful about the value of tipping
B. believes tipping improves quality of service
C. wats to ask Hoffman about tipping m the US
D. thinks tipping a bit mom one can get good service
4. The two letters most probably appears in a ______.
A. notice
B. handbook
C. book review
D. newspaper

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