Question

根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny, you can talk to a doctor. Your doctor will tell you 1. ______________.

If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI (体重指数), your doctor may ask questions 2. ______________. Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received something from your parents that might make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer (someone who develops later than other people of the same age). The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 3. _____________.

If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, you will probably get specific diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following fad (时尚) diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down growth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last.

What 4. ______________? Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing and changing at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to try to gain weight.

In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 5. ____________, or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.

A．whether you might have a weight or growth problem.

B．if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachache

C．about your health, physical activity, and eating habits

D．if you’re worried about being too skinny

E. if you take care of it

F. whether you’re growing normally

G. about your dieting

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 F

 C

 A

 D

 B

【解析】

试题分析：

 从前面的句子:If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny,可知医生会告诉你是否正常的成长。选F

 从前面的句子：your doctor may ask questions可知医生会询问关于你的健康，饮食习惯，锻炼方面的问题。选 C

 从前面的句子：The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 可知医生会综合这些信息决定你是否有体重问题。选A

 从后面的句子：Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine.可知是如果你觉得太瘦。选D

 从前面的句子：If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 可知如果你有咳嗽，胃疼的症状。选B

考点：考查信息匹配

点评：在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。