题目内容

13.There is an English saying that"Laughter is the best medicine."Until recently,few people took the saying seriously.Now however,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.They have found that laughter can really improve people's health.
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts,blood pressure,breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.It increases blood pressure,makes the heart beat more quickly and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face,the stomach,and even the feet.If laughter exercises the body,it must be beneficial.
  Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group that listened to a funny program.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.
68.According to the passage,which of the following statements is WRONG?C
A.Laughter is good for health.
B.Laughter helps to reduce pain.
C.Laughter can make you become old quickly.
D.Laughter,just like physical exercise,is good for our bodies.
69.The underlined word"diminishes"in the third paragraph means"D".
A.delays       B.prevents     C.increases        D.reduces
70.Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics?B
A.Because they want to earn more money.
B.Because they want to improve their patients'condition.
C.Because they want their patients to practice how to laugh.
D.Because they think they will help the patients recover from illnesses.
71.What would be the best title for this passage?A
A.Laughter is the best medicine.
B.Laughter can reduce the effects of pain.
C.Laughter clinics help patients improve their condition.
D.Both laughter and physical exercise are good for health.

分析 本文主要讲述通过美国医生的研究,笑是最好的良药.

解答 CDBA
68 C  推理判断题.第一段最后一句They have found that laughter can really improve people's health.可知笑可以让你变老是错误的,故选C.
69   D   词义猜测题.从第三段最后一句The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.可知笑可以帮助大脑产生一种可以减轻压力和疼痛的化学物质,故选D.
70   B    细节题. 根据文章第一段They have found that laughter can really improve people's health.可知笑可以改善病人的状况,故选B
71   A  主旨大意题.从第一段 Laughter is the best medicine.可推知本文主要讲述通过美国医生的研究,笑是最好的良药.故选A.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

练习册系列答案
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18.Web logs-"blogs"for short-are very popular among young people.Blogs are used to post thoughts,opinions,photos,and other materials on the web for the online community to read.Some bloggers have their own websites; others post their blogs on one of many blog-hosting sites.Blogs,a source of news,however,are not fixed communications.Postings can be added and replied to on a continuing basis.
    While children may enjoy"blogging",it can be dangerous.Online predators who search blog-hosting sites for potential targets,can learn personal information about the children who post blogs.Furthermore,predators are always able to contact the child who posted the blog by sending a message through the website.
    Parents should be careful that their children don't get into any danger.To protect them,they can do the following things:
◇Warn children of the possible danger of blogs.Don't allow your children to post a blog.Explain to them that blogs can often be viewed even by people whom they should not trust.
◇Make sure your children know never to let out personal information on the Internet,whether through a blog,chat room,or e-mail.Even seeminglyinnocuousinformation-such as the mascot (吉祥物) of their school-can help strangers determine where they live.
◇Consider equipping monitoring software that will enable you to monitor how the computer is being used and what your child is doing on it.
◇Remind your children that they should not contact anyone online whom they don't know in person,even if the person has a blog that looks interesting to them.If your child has posted a blog on the Internet,check the content regularly.
◇Always get to know your children's online friends with whom they are communicating.
43.Which one is not the reason why blogs are popular among young people?D
A.Because they can post their photos.
B.Because they provide communication.
C.Because they are a source of news.
D.Because they provide the most reliable news.
44.The underlined word"innocuous"in the fifth paragraph probably means"C".
A.harmless     B.valuable C.useless D.harmful
45.Blogs are dangerous for children becauseA.
A.children are easily interested by the outside world
B.the information posted on blogs can be viewed by anyone
C.parents have difficulty monitoring children on the Internet
D.children have a strong sense of protecting themselves  
46.What is the purpose of the passage?D
A.To warn people of the possible dangers that blogs may cause.
B.To persuade parents to keep their children from dangerous blogs.
C.To advise parents to watch their children whenever they use blogs.
D.To advise parents on how to protect children from the dangers of blogs.

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