题目内容
14.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处下加一个漏子符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Last weekend,I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian.On Saturday morning,together with my grandparents,I search the Internet for the train schedule,the weather in Dalian,and some hotel informations.In the afternoon,they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue.After dinner,I packed the things into the suitcase,what my grandparents would need,such as clothes,glasses,an umbrella,a map.The next morning,I went to the station to show them off.Waved goodbye to them on the platform,I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
分析 本文讲述的是自己帮祖父母旅游的故事.上周,我为祖父母安排了一次去大连的旅行,我先在网上搜索了车次,天气和旅馆,然后到车站排队买票,在打包行李以后,我送他们去车站,然后和他们挥手再见.
解答 Last weekend,I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian.On Saturday morning,together with my grandparents,I search the Internet for the train schedule,the weather in Dalian,and some hotel informations.In the afternoon,they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue.After dinner,I packed the things into the suitcase,what my grandparents would need,such as clothes,glasses,an umbrella,∧a map.The next morning,I went to the station to show them off.Waved goodbye to them on the platform,I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
解析:
1.去掉the.考查冠词.Dalian是专有名词,不用冠词修饰,所以去掉the.
2.search-searched.考查谓语动词的时态.整个文章都说的是过去的事,所以用一般过去时态,因此谓语动词用过去式searched.
3.informations-information.考查名词.information是不可数名词,所以不用复数.
4.they-I.考查代词.本句指作者去车站,所以用第一人称I.
5.had-was.考查固定结构.there be是固定结构,表示存在.所以had改为was.
6.what-which.考查定语从句.代指先行词 the things 用which,做定语从句my grandparents would need的宾语.
7.a map前加and.考查连词.clothes,glasses,an umbrella,a map是并列宾语,所以在最后的名词a map前加and.
8.show-see.考查动词短语辨析.show off 表示"炫耀"; see off表示"送别".本句表示"送别",所以用see.
9.Waved-Waving.考查非谓语动词.伴随状语Wave goodbye to them on the platform和主语I之间是主动关系,所以用Waving.
10.happily-happy.考查形容词.做系动词felt的表语用形容词happy.
点评 考查短文改错.
非谓语动词做伴随状语
不定时不能作伴随状语.现在分词和过去分词在作同一成分的区别很好区分,无论是做定语还是状语,只要区分与所修饰的词是主动还是被动的关系就可以了,就伴随状语来说,分词与主句的逻辑主语是主动关系即主语发出的动作那就使用现在分词,如果是被动关系即主语承受的动作就使用过去分词. He sat in the chair reading a newspaper.He came in,followed by his student.