题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mom and Dad went back home from vacation a day earlier as expected,and they couldn't wait to surprise their two sons.However,what disappointed them greatly was that the house was in total(完全的)mess,with dirty dishes in the sink and garbages lying everywhere.What was worse,their dog Spot looked like he was starving.Mom and Dad were sure Daniel,which had been left in charge of the house,was to blame.Before Daniel can explain,Dad shouted angry at him.He said that such behavior should not be tolerated,but Mom added that Daniel could not be trust.Daniel felt so upset that he ran into his room.“Why didn't they ask me what had happened?Didn't I deserve a chance to defend for myself?I hate them!”Daniel thought to herself.

【答案】

【解析】第一处 根据前面的earlier可知,此处是表示比较,故as改为than。

第二处 in a mess是固定短语,意为一团糟。故in后加a。

第三处 garbage是不可数名词,故garbages改为garbage。

第四处 先行词是Daniel,指人,而which指物,故把which改为who。

第五处 整篇文章都是讲述的过去的事情,所以应该用过去时。故can改为could。

第六处 此处应该用副词修饰动词,故angry改为angrily。

第七处 根据语境可知,此处是爸爸和妈妈都职责Daniel,是并列关系,故but改为and。

第八处 根据上文的be以及句意可知,此处是表示被动,故trust改为trusted。

第九处 defend是及物动词,可以直接加宾语,不需要加介词,故for去掉。

第十处 Daniel是男孩,故herself改为himself。

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【题目】Model Railroading

Would you like to know a fun way to learn about math? Well, you can do that with model railroading. Yes, it’s true. You can learn about many school topics without using a school book. Besides that, there are many other benefits that model railroading brings us as well. In this article, we will discuss just a few of those benefits of model railroading.

Patience and problem solving skills

When you build a model railroad, you have to plan your railroad out. You have to decide where the tracks (轨道) will go, where to put buildings, where to put streets and any other things you would like to add to your model railroad. Also, you have to think about any problems you may have with the design you choose. How will you make railroad crossings? How will you design hills, mountains, and rivers? Deciding on what to do with your model railroad takes a lot of thought and patience, but it is not as difficult as you may think.

Building skills

With model railroading, you learn how to put together plastic models of buildings. Also, you can learn how to build a table for your design, or make scenery for the geography of your design. Your model railroad runs on electricity, so you learn about electronics as well. These are skills that not only help you build a model railroad; these skills will help you all throughout life.

Fun for family and friends

Different from many video games, model railroading is a social hobby that lets you communicate with family and friends. This is because you have to communicate with family and friends as you build and run your model railroad. By spending time with the people in your life you love and care about, you learn to become closer and care more for each other. This is one of the best parts of model railroading as a hobby. Of course, the best part about model railroading is running the trains. Watching the trains run around the track and make all the sounds and do all the things that real trains do gives people hours of enjoyment. Also, there is great satisfaction in the fact that you, your family, and your friends built the model railroad.

I hope you can learn to enjoy model railroading and experience all the benefits you just read about and many others. Happy railroading!

1In order to build a model railroad, you have to be ________.

A. skillful and confident

B. an electrical engineer

C. thoughtful and patient

D. an expert in geography

2What is the best part of model railroading?

A. Running the trains.

B. Planning out the railroad.

C. Putting streets and buildings.

D. Learning electronics and wiring.

3According to the author, model railroading is a social hobby, because ________.

A. it encourages us to complete it on our own

B. it improves the problem solving skills and creativity

C. it brings us hours of enjoyment and great satisfaction

D. it offers us chances to communicate with family and friends

4Where can you probably find the article?

A. In an official report.

B. In a youth magazine.

C. In a medical textbook.

D. In a tourist guidebook.

【题目】

Animal training refers to teaching animals specific responses to specific conditions or stimuli (刺激). Training may be for the purpose of companionship, detection, protection, entertainment or all of the above.

An animal trainer may use various forms of reinforcement (强化) or punishment to condition an animal’s responses. There are many ways to train animals and as a general rule no legal requirements or certifications (证书) are required.

Chickens

Training chickens has become a way for trainers of other animals (primarily dogs) to perfect their training technique. Bob Bailey, former director of Animal Behavior Enterprises and the IQ Zoo, teaches in chicken training courses where trainers teach chickens to tell different shapes, to navigate an obstacle course and to chain behaviors together.

Fish

Fish can also be trained. For example, a goldfish may swim toward its owner and follow him as he walks through the room, but will not follow anyone else. The fish may swim up and down, signaling the owner to turn on its aquarium (鱼缸) light when it is off, and it will skim the surface until its owner feeds it. Pet goldfish have also been taught to perform more complicated tasks, such as doing the limbo (a kind of dance) and pushing a miniature soccer ball into a net.

PigS

Among all animals, they are the third cleverest — monkeys, dolphins and pigs. Scientists think the training of pigs is easier than the training of dogs and cats. Pigs have a very good sense of smell. They can find things nearby or faraway. They can also help the police to find out drugs at an airport or at a train station.

1Which is true according to the passage?

A. Most people train animals because they need friends.

B. Training animals requires some certifications.

C. Training chickens is a way to improve the trainers’ skills.

D. Bob Bailey is a professional animal trainer.

2According to the passage, a fish can .

A. be trained to follow anyone

B. turn on its aquarium light when it is off

C. signal its owner to get fed

D. take part in a football game in the field

3Scientists think the training of pigs is easier because .

A. pigs do not bite like dogs

B. the pigs are smart animals

C. pigs have a good sense of hearing

D. pigs can help find out 4rugs at an airport

4The underlined word “miniature” means much than a normal one.

A. smaller B. more colorful

C. more attractive D. cheaper

【题目】Great news! TIME for Kids gets ready for you back to school! Subscribe today, and you can get full new features as follows when they are published.

A subscription to TIME for Kids includes the following:

●Weekly print magazine for each student, along with print teaching materials

●Teacher and student access to the digital magazine, including archived(存档的) content and stories and features not included in the print magazine

●Key articles available at two reading levels; select articles available at three reading levels

●Digital magazine including key articles with full Spanish translation, read-aloud, and provided vocabulary support

●Lesson plans and teaching materials for each issue, including reading assessments

●Access to the TIME Tour, which offers 90+ years of TIME magazine content—every cover, article, and advertisement

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If you want to order our subscriptions, please complete the form in advance or contact customer service

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If you are interested in purchasing a subscription to TIME for Kids for your students but are struggling with funding, you may be supported by additional funding from government programs.

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To request any issues that you might have missed during back-to-school, please call 800-777-8600.

1If we subscribe TIME for Kids, we can have the advantage to gain ________.

A. a Spanish—Spanish digital magazine

B. 90+ years’ previous TIME for Kids

C. key articles at three reading levels

D. the print as well as the digital magazines

2How much should be paid for 500 subscriptions?

A. $2,250. B. $2.365. C. $2,475. D. $2,500.

3Where does the text probably come from?

A. A science magazine. B. An education website.

C. An amusement newspaper. D. A tour guide.

【题目】Babies love reading stories with bright and colorful pictures. As they progress, they'll enjoy slightly longer stories, and will look forward to joining in. So whatever your kids are interested in, look for stories that attract their interest.

Price: $22.95

Description:

A lyrical(抒情的) book with colorful illustrations(插图) that explores the growth and continual change of a garden. It's a pleasant story about the cycle of life.

Call Mrs. Smith at 758-9339 for more information.

Price: $21.95

Description:

This book is about the typical Australian animals in lots of different Australian environments. The gently thyming(押韵) text is easily understood and accompanied by Pamela

Lofts' bright and colorful pencil illustrations, creating a warm and loving atmosphere.

Call Mr. Black at 758-9328 for more information.

Price: $12.95

Description:

Max, a wild and naughty boy, is sent to bed without supper by his exhausted mother. In his room, he imagines sailing far away to a land of wild things. Instead of eating him, the wild things make Max their king. This year, the book won the Caldecott Medal, and was named one of the New York Times Best Illustrated Children's Books.

Call Mrs. Green at 758-2589 for more information.

Price: $8.95

Description:

This year we are celebrating the 50th anniversary of Dr. Seuss's classic tale of the coolest and the most fashionable cat in history! The cat is one of the most popular characters in children's fiction, and this book is a great way for readers to make his acquaintance.

Call Mr. Wilson at 758-4876 for more information.

1How much would you pay for two copies of Isabella's Garden and one of The Cat in the Hatl?

A. $67.85. B. $56.85.

C. $54.85. D. $48.85.

2Whose book should his or her parents buy if a baby likes fiction?

A. Glenda Millard's. B. Marcia Vaughan's.

C. Maurice Sendak's. D. Dr. Seuss'.

3Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. Isabella'.s Garden, has no pictures.

B. Where the Wild Things are is about Australian animals.

C. The Cat in the Hat has won the Caldecott Medal.

D. Pamela Lofts' illustrations can be found in Snug as a Hug.

4The purpose of the passage is to_________

A. introduce several writers of children's books

B. advise parents how to choose books for children

C. advertise several children's books

D. show what books children like

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