题目内容

【题目】人人都愿意和乐于助人、有幽默感的人交朋友。(who)

________________________________________

【答案】见解析

【解析】Everybody likes/would like to make friends with a humorous person who is ready to help others.

Everyone enjoys making friends with those who have a sense of humor and are ready to help others.

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【题目】There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book hand. Of course, we may with our guide-books the history and developments of a town and get to know them. then, if we take our time and in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we it as a whole, we begin to have some which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets in this particular way, and not in any way?

Here even the best guide-book us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town to develop.

What is the of studying towns in this way? For me, it is that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive just reading it in a guide-book.

【1】 A. in B. at C. by D. on

【2】 span>A. write B. study C. tell D. remember

【3】 A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special

【4】 A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until

【5】 A. march B. work C. stay D. wait

【6】 A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up

【7】 A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions

【8】 A. of B. for C. like D. as

【9】 A. open B. run C. begin D. move

【10】 A. one B. more C. other D. such

【11】 A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies

【12】 A. old B. normal C. first D. present

【13】 A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change

【14】 A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to

【15】 A. what B. how C. when D. where

【16】 A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues

【17】 A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty

【18】 A. nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly

【19】 A. costly B. formal C. group D. personal

【20】 A. from B. than C. through D. with

【题目】For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer. For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as nothing.

Cold can affect other parts of the body. The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.

The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.

A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy.Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.

Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise---he was left out in the cold.And it is not a pleasant place to be.

【1】When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “____”.

A.I think he is a cold fish

B.I give him the cold shoulder

C.I think he is a cold-blooded man

D.I’m likely to get cold feet

【2】If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _________.

A. she is a cold fish B.she is out in the cold

C.she is a cold-blooded killer D.she gets cold feet

【3】We can use the expression “__________” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.

A. cold feet B.cold shoulder

C.cold-hearted D.cold-blooded

【4】The topic of this passage is about _________.

A.some expressions about friendship

B.how cold weather comes into being

C.some expressions connected with cold

D.the relationship between cold and our body

【题目】Let These Plants Swat the Bugs for You Some plants get so hungry that they eat fliesspiders, and even small frogs. What's more amazing is that these plants occur naturally (in special environments) in every state. In fact, they're found on every continent except Antarctica.

You've probably seen a Venus' flytrap. It's often sold in museum gift stores, department stores, and even supermarkets. A small plantit grows 6 to 8 inches tall in a container. At the end of its stalks (are specially modified leaves that act like traps. Inside each trap is a lining of tiny trigger (触发)hairs. When an insect lands on them, the trap suddenly shut. Over the course of a week or so, the plant feeds on its catch.

The Venus' flytrap is just one of more than 500 species of meat-eating plants says Barry Meyers-Rice the editor of the International Carnivorous Plant Society's Newsletter. Note Despite any science-fiction stories (科幻小说)you might have read, no meat-eating plant does any danger to humans.

Dr. Meyers-Rice says a plant is meat-eating, only if it does all four of the following"attract, kill, digest, and absorb" some form of insect, including flies, butterflies, and moths. Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants—well, most of the time.

All green plants make sugar through a process called photosynthesis (光合作用). Plants use the sugar to make food. What makes "meat-eating" plants different is their bug-catching leaves. They need insects for one reason nitrogen (). Nitrogen is a nutrient that they can't obtain any other way. Why?

Almost all green plants on our planet get nitrogen from the soil. "Meat-eating" plants can't. They live in places where nutrients are hard or almost impossible to get from the soil because of its acidity (酸度). So they've come to rely on getting nitrogen from insects and small animals. In fact, nutrient-rich soil is poisonous to "meat-eating" plants. Never fertilize (施肥)them! But don't worry, either, if they never seem to catch any insects. They can survive, but they'll grow very slowly.

1 Venus flytrap ______.

A. is a small plant which grows in a container

B. is a kind of plant which gets hungry easily

C. can attract, kill digest and absorb some form of insects

D. grows 6—8 inches tall

2 From the passage, we know ______.

A. "meat-eating" plants are found on every continent

B. all green plants get nitrogen from the soil

C. bug-catching leaves make "meat-eating" different from other plants

D. some "meat-eating" plants in the rainforest do danger to humans

3 "Meat-eating" plants grow very slowly, ______.

A. so you'd better fertilize them

B. probably because the source of nitrogen is cut off

C. simply because they can't absorb nitrogen from the soil

D. and then they will die slowly

4 Which of the following is true?

A. "Meat-eating" plants look and act like other green plants.

B. No insects, no "meat-eating" plants.

C. The reason why Venus flytrap needs flies is that it needs to get nutrient from them.

D. Green plants make sugar at night.

【题目】Comfort is comforting, but it might narrow our experience at work — and beyond.

In our modern world, discomfort is considered a terrible thing. If not terrible, at least a thing of the past. Dishwashers, washing machines, computers, remote controls—yes, they add convenience, but also a level of comfort our forefathers did not enjoy.

As pain of any kind discourages happiness, we tend to reason, anything that compromises our ability to feel good must be bad. And that’s also particularly true for our careers. Success makes us feel great, not terrible. Such a view, however, is a matter of personal opinion. And it may blind us to hidden opportunities.

Artists throughout history have tried to experience suffering, instinctively if not consciously, to produce works that explore the darker hidden sides of the human condition. This was done, in part, because pain is a reality of life for everybody in some form at some time. Pain is something everybody can relate to. And pain makes a person very present. For such artists, to relieve or to deny pain would be to block the creative thinking, which drives them to explore and express. In fact, Germans have a term for this melancholia, “Weltschmerz”, which means “suffering from the world.” Writers, from Lord Byron to Kurt Vonnegut, have used the term to describe the psychological pain encountered along life’s roller-coaster journey. It was not to be avoided; it was to be understood, investigated and employed.

So I propose that discomfort is good for us. Or, put another way, it tells us that something needs to be addressed. It stretches us by forcing us to view our circumstances through a wholly different lens. Because we’re drawn to safety and security, we do our best to create pleasant comfort zones for ourselves and our loved ones through the cars we drive, the homes we live in, and the places we work. But by resisting discomfort, we deny ourselves an important opportunity: the chance to shake ourselves out of our predictable perspectives and allow ourselves to make knowledgeable observations we could not possibly have made before. Discomfort gives us fresh eyes.

【1】Which of the following is NOT a reason why artists throughout history have been exploring sufferings?

A. Pain is a mirror that can reflect the life of everybody.

B. Pain is something that no one can escape from.

C. Pain can help them to avoid the creative thinking.

D. Pain can strengthen the feeling of existence of a person.

【2】The term “Weltschmerz” couldn’t be used to describe something like __________.

A. social inequality B. mass killings

C. racial discrimination D. great achievements

【3】The author believes that by challenging discomfort, one may _________.

A. lose an important chance to make a big fortune

B. feel upset and fail to think calmly

C. judge and think about the world in a new particular way

D. control the situation properly when things go unsteady

【4】By writing this passage, the author tries to __________.

A. criticize a world full of comfort

B. explain why discomfort is good for us

C. persuade people to lead a life full of discomfort

D. blame those who enjoy an easy life

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