题目内容

8．What's the language ______ in Germany？（　　）
A．speakingB．spokenC．speakD．to speak

分析 在德国说什么语言？

解答 答案：B 句中speak作language的后置定语，speak与language之间构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词．故选B．

点评 过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
18．It is the first time that hehas met（meet） the singer．
19．Wait a moment．The director _____ her assistant pick up some sandwiches for the meeting．（　　）
A．hasB．has hadC．had hadD．was having
16．The style of painting ______ by the artist is hard ______．（　　）
A．being adopted； to imitateB．adopted； imitate
C．adopted； to be imitatedD．adopted； to imitate
3．The marking strategy ______ the old，though well organized，turn out to be a complete failure．
A．targeting atB．targeted atC．having targetedD．to target
13．On July 12，1997，Malala Yousafzai was born in Mingora，Pakistan，located in the country's Swat Valley．
Yotsafzai attended a school that her father．Ziauddin Yousafzai，had founded．After the Taliban began attacking girl schools in Swat．Malala gave a speech in Peshawar．Pakistan，in September 2008．The title of her talk was，"How dare the Taliban take away my basic right to education？"
When she was 14，Malala and her family learned that the Taliban had issued a death threat against her．Though Malala was frightened for the safety of her father一an anti-Taliban activist-she and her family initially felt that the fundamentalist group would not actually harm a child．_．•
On October 9.2012，on her way home from school，a man boarded the bus Malala was riding in and demanded to know which girl was Malala．When her friends looked toward Malala，her location was given away．The gunman fired at her，hitting Malala in the left side of her head．Two other girls were also injured in the attack．
Despite the Taliban's threats，Yousafzai remains a firm advocate for the power of education．On October 10，2013，in acknowledgement of her work，the European Parliament awarded Yousafzai the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought．That same year，she was nominated （提名） for a Nobel Peace Prize．She didn't win the prize，but was named a nominee again in March 2014．
Malala Yousafzai's Speech at the United Nations （Excerpt）
Dear brothers and sisters，do remember one thing．Malala Day is not my day．Today is the day of every woman，every boy and every girl who have raised their voice for their rights．There are hundreds of human rights activists and social workers who are not only speaking for human rights．but who are struggling to achieve their goals of education，peace and equality．Thousands of people have been killed by the terrorists and millions have been injured．l am just one of them．
…
Dear sisters and brothers，now it′s time to speak up．
So today，we call upon the world leaders to change their strategic policies in favour of peace and prosperity：
We call upon the world leaders that all the peace deals must protect women and children's rights．
We call upon all governments to ensure free compulsory education for every child all over the world
We call upon all governments to fight against terrorism and violence，to protect children from brutality and harm．
We call upon the developed nations to support the expansion of educational opportunities for girls in the developing world．
We call upon our sisters around the world to be brave一to embrace （拥抱） the strength within themselves and realise their full potential．
67．Which of the following adjectives can best describe Malala according to this passage？C
A．Independent and knowledgeable
B．Stubborn and trustworthy
C．Courageous and persistent
D．Aggressive and sympathetic．
68．Malala was shot for the reason thatC
A．She didn't behave herself on the bus         
B．She fought against the Taliban
C．She appealed for girls'rights to education
D．Her father was an anti-Taliban activist
69．What can we infer from Malala's speech at the United Nations？B
A．Malala Day is an international day for all the boys and girls．
B．Many girls in developing countries cannot receive education．
C．Many country leaders have changed their policies to protect women and children's rights．
D．Human rights activists are people just calling for equal rights for all the people in the world．
70．We can learn from the passage thatD．
A．the Taliban attacked Ziauddin Yousafzai's school for girls
B．the Taliban caught Malala's father for his fight against the Taliban
C．the Taliban shot Malala in the head on her way to school
D．local people lived in the shadow of the Taliban．
20．There is a problem each of us faces in following advice on emotional healing：apologizing is difficult．We are trapped in what we think of ourselves by holding onto our pride．We can be selfish and not willing to admit our most obvious mistakes．Pride eats away at us as we argue or ignore the mistake．
It's happened to me．I have had too much pride and selfishness to apologize to a loved one I hurt．When I did want to apologize，I couldn't bring myself to face the other person．This is the pride I'm talking about．Maybe apologies come difficult for men because they're expected to be dominant （占优势的）．It's like the joke that a man never asks for directions when lost．Ladies are more emotionally open than guys and are willing to express it．Still，both genders wonder how to correctly apologize．
In shifting （改变）the focus on apologizing away from you，what does not apologizing do to other people？They feel hurt that you are not willing to communicate your mistake．They lose trust in you as you hide behind your mistake avoiding reality．They become angry with you，wondering why you will not tell them the truth．They may begin to counter your lack of apologies by not apologizing themselves and from this the relationship goes downhill as the two of you get caught in a power struggle．
You need to communicate your mistakes．A mistake you made is like a scratch and by not apologizing you are making the scratch a deeper wound and rubbing salt into it．You need to stop hurting the other person and yourself by learning to apologize．There is real power in apologizing and emotional healing．

35．People find it hard to apologize for their mistakes because of theirB
A．emotional feeling
B．sticking to their pride
C．making argument
D．being trapped in lies
36．Why are men more unwilling to make apologies？C
A．They don't intend to hurt other people．
B．They expect others to forgive them．
C．They don't want to be considered weak．
D．They aren't good at expressing themselves．
37．What bad effect will there be if you refuse to apologize for your mistakes？D
A．Other people won't pay attention to you…
B．You will lose confidence in．yourself．
C．You won't be forgiven even if you tell the truth．
D．The friendship will get hurt and go worse．
38．From the last paragraph，it can be inferred thatC
A．communication can stop your making mistakes
B．mistakes would turn into deeper scratches
C．apologizing is good for you and the other person
D．apologizing is the most powerful in emotional healing．
17．阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题．
    When my friends went to college in great delight，I restarted my senior high  school life．My spirit sank．Surrounded by strange classmates，I felt like l was in a  maze and was sorry about myself．There were some complex feelings in my  minds.1 was frightened，nervous and lonely．
    To make matters worse，I recalled my failure again and again，which put more  pressure on me than I could bear．As a result，1 was always feeling down during  class time．
    My teacher found me spiritless．One day he asked me to come to his office and told me about his attitude towards life：we might suffer from mistakes，but it's important to learn lessons from them．All the pains and the embarrassing things we experience are part of the process．So keep up your spirit!At last，he added，"If you are optimistic，things you want may happen to you!"
    Warmth rushed through my soul．I suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office．
    With the teacher's help，I eventually got over my depression．From then on，I no longer bowed my head and began smiling to my classmates．I would put up my  hand confidently in class and play with my new friends in my spare time．Meanwhile，1 was gradually embraced by my classmates．
    Now faced with fierce competition．we all study hard because we know that  every second counts．Moreover，there is an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect  between us．I love my class；I love my classmates!
    To be frank，I still have a thirst for my dream university，but I'm not afraid of failure because l can profit by it．With parents and teachers'encouragement，I'm  quite certain of my success and I'm sure I can fly high．
56．Why was the writer in low spirits at the beginning？（No more than 10 words）Because he could not go to college．
57．What did the teacher expect the writer to do？（No more than lO words）The teacher expected him to be optimistic．
58．What is the main idea of Paragraph 57（No more than 15 words）with the teacher's help，he eventually got over his depression．
59．What does the underlined word"embraced"in paragraph 5 mean in English？
（No more than 5 words）accepted； welcomed．
60．What will you do if you are faced with failure？（No more than 20 words）
I will face failure bravely/I will try to e optimistic．
18．After long and hard struggle，his small family business began to _____．Hopefully，it will change into a large firm in the near future．（　　）
A．take overB．take inC．take offD．take down

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网