题目内容

17.Heather Jack and her family,including her two children,usually spend the Christmas holidays preparing a feast-for others to eat.Last Christmas Eve,they went to a house in the neighborhood and prepared a dinner for an elderly woman and her son,who has muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).They stayed for an hour and chatted before heading home to prepare for a visit from Santa (圣诞老人).
"I think it is that kind of direct experience that many find so meaningful,"says Heather,president and founder of The Volunteer Family,a Boston-based organization dedicated to matching families with volunteer opportunities,both during the holidays and year-round."It's a great way for parents to involve the kids."
In a holiday season that stretches from before Thanksgiving to just after the New Year,it's nice to hear stories about people with their children giving instead of receiving.Last December Gary and Debra Danoff and their two teenage sons drove to the Washington,D.C.Jewish Community Center(JCC) and spent Christmas morning in the Center's kitchen preparing a feast for homeless shelters.
By choosing to prepare meals for the homeless,the Danoffs bring together a belief in community service with their love of cooking,"It feels good to prepare food with our kids for other people at Christmas,"says Gary."We want them to know that many people don't have the ability to go to the supermarket and pick the foods they want to eat and pay for them."
The Danoffs were in good company.Across the city,at least 1000volunteers with their children went across the region to provide food to the poor people as part of the D.C.JCC's annual"December 25th Day of Service",now in its 22nd year.
41.The Heathers did all the following things exceptD last Christmas Eve.
A.preparing a dinner for a poor family
B.chatting with the elderly mother and her disabled son
C.making preparations for their own Christmas festival
D.visiting one of their good friends in other district
42.What does"The Volunteer Family"do?A
A.It matches families with volunteer opportunities.
B.It supplies food and service to the poor families.
C.It encourages parents to involve their kids in volunteer work.
D.It earns much money by organizing volunteer families.
43.Why do the Danoffs want their children to join in the volunteer work?B
A.To let them learn to prepare meals by themselves.
B.To let them know that many people are in need of help.
C.To let them know that they have the ability to cook.
D.To let them have a meaningful Christmas with the homeless shelters.
 44.What does the sentence"The Danoffs were in good company"mean in the last paragraph?B
A.Mr.Danoff and his wife work for a very good company.
B.More volunteer families prepare food for poor people at Christmas.
C.The volunteer families should have jobs in good companies.
D.The Danoffs are in good luck to get the volunteer opportunity.
45.What can be learned from the passage?D
A.Volunteers seldom involve their children in the work.
B.Volunteer opportunities can only be got during holidays.
C.Most people love to hear stories about giving and receiving.
D.The volunteer programs in the D.C.JCC's have lasted for 22years.

分析 本文主要讲述志愿者在圣诞节或者假期帮助穷人准备晚餐和食物的事.

解答 DABBD
41  D  细节题. 根据文章第一 段they went to a house in the neighborhood and prepared a dinner for an elderly woman and her son,who has muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).They stayed for an hour and chatted before heading home to prepare for a visit from Santa (圣诞老人).可知一家人在去年圣诞节前夕做了三件事:为贫穷的人准备晚餐,和老人聊天,为自己准备圣诞节,没有提到D拜访他们的好朋友,故选D.
42  A  细节题. 根据文章第二 段a Boston-based organization dedicated to matching families with volunteer opportunities,both during the holidays and year-round."可知The Volunteer Family这个组织是致力于把家庭和志愿者联系在一起,故选A.
43  B  细节题. 根据文章第二 段I think it is that kind of direct experience that many find so meaningful和."It's a great way for parents to involve the kids 可知父母让孩子参与的目的是让孩子们亲身经历这件有意义的事,故选B.
44  B  猜测词义题.  根据文章最后一段Across the city,at least 1000volunteers with their children went across the region to provide food to the poor people as part of the D.C.JCC's annual"December 25th Day of Service",可知由于 Danoffs 一家人的努力,更多的家庭在圣诞节的时候为穷人准备食物,故选B.
45  D 细节题.根据文章最后一段 at least 1000volunteers with their children went across the region to provide food to the poor people as part of the D.C.JCC's annual"December 25th Day of Service",now in its 22nd year.可知志愿者计划到现在为止已经是第22年了,故选D.

点评 本文是人物故事类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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21.What happened to the old lady at first?C
A.She met a bad man on her way to a cafe.
B.She helped a man to fix his broken car.
C.There was something wrong with her car.
D.There was no more petrol in her car.
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A.might do harm to her
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C.was a stranger and wouldn't help her
D.could only repair an old truck
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D.She was not a very good driver.
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B.Helping others can help us make more friends.
C.Not everybody can live an easy and comfortable life.
D.Everybody should know how to help others in the right way.

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