题目内容
完形填空
It's an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost 2 birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 3 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets(靶子) and solving math problems 4 women are better at memorizing words and 5 faces. Why the differences?
A test of the brain's electrical activity (EEG) shows that women 6 use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists 7 know that the two sides of the brain control different functions--one controlling the sense of space, 8 , the other controlling 9 Some researchers 10 that the different ways men and women use their brains 11 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 12 the children. Men had to have good 13 . Women had to talk to the kids.
Whatever the 14 , the battle of the sexes 15 And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be 16 capable. They may simply 17 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 18 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. 19 of them find the car. But chances are, they'll still 20 who's the better driver and who's better at finding the way home.
(1) A.build |
B.form |
C.choose |
D.show |
(2) A.for |
B.in |
C.from |
D.on |
(3) A.basic |
B.average |
C.great |
D.exact |
(4) A.so |
B.as |
C.yet |
D.while |
(5) A.realizing |
B.recognizing |
C.describing |
D.painting |
(6) A.commonly |
B.immediately |
C.finally |
D.suddenly |
(7) A.even |
B.hardly |
C.already |
D.seldom |
(8) A.at least |
B.as a result |
C.above all |
D.for example |
(9) A.feelings |
B.language |
C.direction |
D.actions |
(10) A.request |
B.believe |
C.suggest |
D.doubt |
(11) A.grew |
B.developed |
C.invented |
D.produced |
(12)A.supported |
B.carried |
C.cared for |
D.gave birth to |
(13) A.aim |
B.way |
C.health |
D.strength |
(14) A.consideration |
B.decision |
C.imagination |
D.explanation |
(15) A.changes |
B.begins |
C.spreads |
D.continues |
(16) A.equally |
B.fortunately |
C.surprisingly |
D.frequently |
(17) A.show off |
B.take on |
C.depend on |
D.keep up |
(18) A.area |
B.space |
C.sight |
D.distance |
(19) A.Both |
B.Neither |
C.All |
D.None |
(20) A.agree with |
B.think over |
C.argue about |
D.point out |
解析:
(1) 由上下文可知(2) 文章第二句的意思为“自从出生之昌起,雄性和雌性就表现出不同的行为”。因此正确答案应为C。(3) 研究者认为这些行为的不同主要是由大脑结构和活动的不同造成的。(4) 此处表示一种类比关系。(5) 此题空缺处的意思应为“识别,辨识”,选项A、C、D均无此意,因此正确答案应为B。(6) commonly 意为“普遍”,immediately意为“立即”,finally意为“最终”,suddenly意为“突然”。由上下文的意思可以知道,A项正确。(7) 空缺处句子的意思为“科学家已经知道大脑的两半边各控制不同的功能”,因此由上下文的意思可知,正确答案为C。(8) at least 意为“至少”,as a result意为“结果”,above all意为“首先”,for example意为“例如”。由上下文可知,正确答案为D。(9) 由上下文可知。(10) request 意为“请求”,believe意为“相信”,suggest意为“建议,doubt意为”怀疑“,由上下文意思可知,正确答案为B。(11) grow 意为“成长”,develop意为“发展”,invent意为“发明”,produce意为“生产,制造”。由上下文意思可知,此处应为“发展”之意,故正确答案应为B。(12) 空缺处的意义为“照顾”,所以正确答案应为B。(13) 用排除法,B、C、D选项在此均不符合句意,因此正确答案为A。(14) consideration 意为“考虑”,decision意为“决定”,imagination意为“想象”,explanation意为“解释”,由上下文意思可知,正确答案为D。(15) change 意为“改变”,begin意为“开始”,spread意为“传播”,continue意为“继续”。由上下文可知,正确答案为D。(16) equally 意为“平等地”,fortunately意为“幸运地”,surprisingly意为“令人吃惊地”,frequently意为“频繁地”。由上下文可知,正确答案应为A。(17) show off 意为“炫耀”,take on意为“进行”,depend on意为“依赖”,keep up意为“保持”。由上下文可知,正确答案为C。(18) area 意为“地区”,space意为“空间”,sight意为“眼光”,distant意为“距离”。由上下文可知,正确答案为B。(19) 由文章可知,此处在讲男性和女性的关系,因此可排除C、D,又由句子的语气得知,A项正确。(20) agree with 意为“同意”,think over意为“考虑”,argue about意为“争论”,point out意为“指出”。由下一句话中争论的内容可知,正确答案为C。 |
完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出 一个最佳答案。
When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in the speech of a 13 character.
Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心) about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of stories or 18 is called the general reader.
As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20. Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21 you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own. Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases; negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent copying is a help to 25 by heart.
(1) A. question |
B. fact |
C. thing |
D. story |
[ ] |
(2) A. since |
B. as |
C. when |
D. while |
[ ] |
(3) A. discover |
B. see |
C. find |
D. feel |
[ ] |
(4) A. give |
B. take |
C. keep |
D. pay |
[ ] |
(5) A. like |
B. admire |
C. think |
D. enjoy |
[ ] |
(6) A. afterwards |
B. forwards |
C. before |
D. ago |
[ ] |
(7) A. meaning |
B. use |
C. difference |
D. structure |
[ ] |
(8) A. title |
B. paragraphs |
C. phrases |
D. sentences |
[ ] |
(9) A. when |
B. where |
C. why |
D. how |
[ ] |
(10) A. simple |
B. long |
C. single |
D. compound |
[ ] |
(11) A. tell |
B. understand |
C. realize |
D. notice |
[ ] |
(12) A. sentence |
B. word |
C. noun |
D. adjective |
[ ] |
(13) A. strange |
B. curious |
C. great |
D. certain |
[ ] |
(14) A. remember |
B. forget |
C. study |
D. make |
[ ] |
(15) A. short |
B. long |
C. hard |
D. little |
[ ] |
(16) A. read |
B. tell |
C. know |
D. recite |
[ ] |
(17) A. student |
B. teacher |
C. master |
D. boy |
[ ] |
(18) A. that |
B. what |
C. which |
D. how |
[ ] |
(19)A. collected |
B. got |
C. reached |
D. gathered |
[ ] |
(20) A. silently |
B. carefully |
C. slowly |
D. fast |
[ ] |
(21) A. till |
B. as |
C. since |
D. when |
[ ] |
(22) A. keep |
B. read |
C. recite |
D. learn |
[ ] |
(23) A. useful |
B. important |
C. lively |
D. necessary |
[ ] |
(24) A. experiment |
B. others |
C. past |
D. experience |
[ ] |
(25) A. remembering |
B. learning |
C. knowing |
D. using |
[ ] |
完形填空:
Mr Parker was living in the country , and he wanted to go to an office in the city one day . He 1 the address on a letter, got 2 his car and 3 to the city . He drove straight to the office without any 4 and stopped his car 5 the office. He locked his car and 6 to go into his office, but suddenly he turned around and went back to his car . He remembered that he 7 his keys in it ! He telephoned his wife and said, “ 8 , I ’ve locked my keys in my car . Please 9 me your keys .”
Mrs Parker got into their 10 car and drove twenty miles to 11 her husband. But 12 Mr Parker was waiting for his wife, he walked 13 his car and tried the other 14 . It was not locked ! Mr Parker locked it 15 before his wife arrived.
1. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.looked |
B.lost |
C.found |
D.took |
|
2. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.to |
B.into |
C.at |
D.out |
|
3. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.arrived |
B.walked |
C.ran |
D.drove |
|
4. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.trouble |
B.answer |
C.matter |
D.difficult |
|
5. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.in the front of |
B.in the middle of |
C.in front of |
D.at the foot of |
|
6. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.went |
B.wanted |
C.forgot |
D.wondered |
|
7. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.has locked |
B.had lock |
C.locked |
D.had locked |
|
8. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.listen to me |
B.I need your help |
C.Excuse me |
D.Don’t smile at me |
|
9. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.bring |
B.take |
C.carry |
D.show |
|
10. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.another |
B.other |
C.a second |
D.the other |
|
11. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.hand |
B.give |
C.look at |
D.help |
|
12. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.while |
B.since |
C.before |
D.after |
|
13. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.under |
B.on |
C.around |
D.over |
|
14. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.door |
B.car |
C.keys |
D.way |
|
15. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A.suddenly |
B.quickly |
C.slowly |
D.angrily |
完形填空
Tadatoyo Yamamoto is a Japanese businessman.He 1 the US from time to time.While he was 2 at a hotel on a visit to Chicago,he put his bag on the 3 .A few minutes 4 ,Mr Yamamoto reached down for it,but it was 5 .Inside it were about $ 900,his passport(护照), 6 of his family,and his 7 tickets to Japan.
But three weeks 8 he returned to Tokyo,Mr Yamamoto 9 an envelope.There was 10 inside but his passport,his airline tickets,photos of his family and 11 orders for more than $900 and a 12 from Mr Joseph Loveras.It said:
“I 13 this money order and the things … will make you believe in the 14 of Chicago.”
The next 15 he travelled to the US,Mr Yamamoto 16 Mr Loveras.He was a 67-year-old sick man with a total 17 of $ 493 a month.
He explained that he 18 the bag on a street corner and 19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the 20 .He changed the money into money orders and 21 his own money to send it to Japan.
Mr Yamamoto was very 22 by what Mr Loveras had done. “I asked him 23 he would go to all the trouble to return 24 to me.He told me that if he had not done it,it would have made him feel bad for the rest of his 25 .”
Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.
1. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.understands |
B.studies |
C.visits |
D.calls |
|
2. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.looking |
B.living |
C.telephoning |
D.sleeping |
|
3. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.table |
B.floor |
C.car |
D.computer |
|
4. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.later |
B.ago |
C.before |
D.earlier |
|
5. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.open |
B.broken |
C.down |
D.gone |
|
6. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.information |
B.photos |
C.names |
D.letters |
|
7. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.coming |
B.return |
C.written |
D.waste |
|
8. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.when |
B.before |
C.after |
D.till |
|
9. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.received |
B.accepted |
C.picked up |
D.heard from |
|
10. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.anything |
B.something |
C.everything |
D.nothing |
|
11. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.money |
B.post |
C.spoken |
D.bank |
|
12. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.record |
B.letter |
C.programme |
D.passage |
|
13. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.decide |
B.believe |
C.hope |
D.learn |
|
14. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.service |
B.hotels |
C.police |
D.people |
|
15. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.day |
B.hour |
C.time |
D.way |
|
16. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.looked for |
B.looked after |
C.called at |
D.called on |
|
17. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.unmber |
B.income |
C.saving |
D.cost |
|
18. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.bought |
B.tried |
C.saw |
D.picked |
|
19. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.found |
B.paid |
C.passed |
D.changed |
|
20. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.bus |
B.bag |
C.jpise |
D.wall |
|
21. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.shared |
B.got |
C.wasted |
D.spent |
|
22. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.excited |
B.surprised |
C.moved |
D.frigtened |
|
23. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.how |
B.when |
C.whether |
D.why |
|
24. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.things |
B.everything |
C.the bag |
D.the money |
|
25. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.life |
B.country |
C.city |
D.family |