题目内容
—Why shouldn’t I disturb my brother these days?
—Because he needs to think about job advertised in the paper he can take.
A.how | B.where | C.which | D.that |
C
解析试题分析:考察宾语从句。本题指的宾语从句which job advertised in the paper he can take.作为动词短语think about的宾语。Which做定语修饰名词job,how和where在句中只能作为状语,不能修饰名词。That在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,只起引导和连接作用。Which是指特定范围之内的一个,本题特指的是报纸上登广告的那些工作。句意:—为什么这些日子我的兄弟不来烦我了?—因为他需要思考他能做报纸上登广告的工作中的哪一个?故C正确。
考点:考察宾语从句
点评:宾语从句属于名词性从句一种,名词性从句分为主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句四种,除宾语从句外,同位语从句和定语从句的区别是高考常考点。宾语从句中的连接词that, whether, if在句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;连接代词who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语,宾语,表语和定语;连接副词when, why, where, how,在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’总的来说,考生在解答此类题型时,可用排除法,造句法或者还原法,造句法就是仿造原句的语法功能仿造出一个易懂易理解的句子,帮助判断。
Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell---a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.
Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message?
【小题1】It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.
A.are lying on the ground | B.have an unpleasant taste |
C.bees don’t like | D.have an unfamiliar shape |
A.growing more branches | B.communicating with birds and bees |
C.changing its leaf chemistry | D.shaking caterpillars off |
A.waving its branches | B.giving off a special smell |
C.dropping its leaves | D.changing the colour of its trunk |
A.making special movement | B.Telling one another |
C.smelling one another | D.making unusual sound |