题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Hearing the news that the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held in China, I felt very exciting. It struck me how I learned skating when I was a child. In the age of 7, I began to go crazy about skating, like all my friends. At the beginning, it was not very hard for me to keep my balance. I always fall over on the ground. As the result, I thought I had no gift for skating. So I gradually lost confidence but became upset. The upset I was, the more terribly I did. I was about to give up while my father came to help me. Encouraged by her, I gained confidence and stood up again. As I practiced skating, he always created a relaxing atmosphere and offered some specific advices. In the end, I made it.
【答案】exciting→excited
In→At
去掉very前的not
fall→fell
as the result→as a result
but→and
upset→more
while→when
her→him
advices→advice
【解析】
本文为记叙文。作者叙述了小时候对滑冰非常痴迷,但由于一开始不能保持平衡,心烦意乱想要放弃时,是父亲帮助和鼓励,让作者重拾信心,重新站起来。最后取得成功。
1.考查形容词做表语。句意:听到2022年冬奥会将在中国举行的消息,我感到非常激动。feel是系动词,要用形容词作表语。excited意为“感到激动的”,一般用于修饰人;而exciting意思为“令人激动的”,一般修饰物。句子的主语是人,所以要用excited。故把exciting改为excited。
2.考查固定搭配。句意:在7岁的时候,我开始对滑冰着迷,就像我所有的朋友一样。at the age of...为固定搭配,意为“在……多大年龄时”,故把In改为At。
3.考查语境理解。句意:一开始,我很难保持平衡。根据I always fall over on the ground.可知,我很难保持平衡。hard“困难的”,此处not明显多余。故要去掉very前的not。
4.考查时态。句意:我总是摔倒在地上。本文叙述过去发生的事,要用一般过去时。故把fall改为fell。
5.考查固定搭配。句意:结果,我以为我没有滑冰的天赋。as a result是固定搭配,意为“因此,结果”。故把as the result改为as a result。
6.考查连词。句意:所以我逐渐失去了信心,而且变得心烦意乱。分析前后两句的意思可知,前后两句是递进关系,而非转折关系,故把but改为and。
7.考查固定句式。句意:我越心烦,就滑的越差劲。此处为the+比较级......,the+比较级......“越……越……”。upset的比较级是在其前加more。故在upset前加more。
8.考查固定句型。句意:我正要放弃时,这时我父亲来帮助我了。此处固定句型be about to do sth. when...“正要做某事,就在这时”。故把while改为when。
9.考查代词。句意:在他的鼓励下,我获得了信心,又站了起来。根据上下文可知,本空格是指在父亲的帮助下。故把her改为him。
10.考查名词。句意:他总是营造一种轻松的气氛,并提出一些具体的建议。advice是不可数名词,不能用复数形式在。故把advices改为advice。