Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
C
Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.
Nature has a great water system. Rain water finds its way to streams and the oceans.
Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys this life, so we have to clean out streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature--not against it.
（1）According to the passage, water is the _______ of our earth.
A.blood
B.clouds
C.rain
D.life
（2）The mouth of the river is near ______.
A.a stream
B.the ocean
C.the mountains
D.valleys
（3）There is much plant and animal life at the__________.
A.head of a river
B.bottom of a sea
C.body of a stream
D.mouth of a river
（4）The water in streams and rivers all comes from______.
A.rain
B.nature
C.valleys
D.oceans
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A.We can find water in our body.
B.Blood can be found in every living thing.
C.We can work against nature.
D.At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了水是我们地球的“生命之血”，它存在每一个地方，以许多种形态存在，大自然有一个伟大的水系统，循环着水的不同形态，而我们必须清理溪流和河流，防止污染。
（1）A细节理解题。根据文章首句Water is the “life blood” of our earth. 可知，水是我们地球的“生命之血”。故选A。
（2）B细节理解题。根据文章的第二段Nature has a great water system. Rain water finds its way to streams and the oceans.可知雨水最终会流入海洋。故选B。
（3）D细节理解题。根据第三段的Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. 可知，故选D。
（4）A细节理解题。根据文章的第二段Nature has a great water system. Rain water finds its way to streams and the oceans.可知，水是来自雨水。故选A。
（5）C推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段 Man has to work with nature----not against it.可知，C项是不符合文意的。故选C。