题目内容

  Grandma celebrated her fiftythird birthday just a few weeks before grandpa died of cancer in 1965. Al?though his death was very difficult for her to accept,I think their shared struggle to make his life longer taught grandma that good health was not to be taken for granted,and she made up her mind to live the rest of her own life as fully and as long as she could. One day,when she announced to attend lessons at the Fred Astaire Dance Studio in Portland,Oregon,where she lived,we rolled our eyes in embarrassment and wished she would just stay at home and bake cookies as normal grandmas did. Many years filled with countless dance lessons passed before we learned to appreciate the won?der of having a dancing grandma.

  I suppose grandma's primary motivation for want?ing to learn to dance was to develop her social skills. She had been a shy girl,always very tall and heavy,and had married into grandpa's quiet lifestyle before de?veloping any elegance or confidence in her personal ap?pearance. Dancing,on the other hand,filled her life with flash,wonderful parties,beautiful dresses,hand?some young dance instructors,and the challenge of learning. Although the weekly dance lessons did not change her ample,two-hundred-pound figure,grandma surprised everyone with energetic performances on the dance floor,which soon gave her as much elegance and confidence as any Miss America competitor.

  Having taken weekly dance lessons for years,my grandma learned various dances easily and was soon participating in dancing matches all over the North?west. When I was fourteen,grandma proudly invited me to watch her compete in one of these matches to be held in the grand ballroom of the Red Lion Inn. My at?titude was still unenthusiastic at that point,but to make her happy,my mother and I attended the match. As if to prove me wrong,grandma made a wonderful showing in every event she entered. I thought she was truly the queen of the ball during the dance,and my thoughts were shared by the judges a short time later when she was awarded a gold cup for her outstanding performance.

1. What did grandma learn from grandpa's death?

   A. Good health was not there for everyone.

   B. She should take dance lessons.

   C. She had to struggle to live a better life.

   D. She should wear beautiful dresses.

2. How did the author's family feel when grandma de?cided to take Hanre lessons'?

   A. Hopeless. B. Helpless.

   C. Embarrassed. D. Proud.

3. The author felt       when he was invited to watch grandma's match.

   A. happy   B. proud

   C. excited   D. uninterested

4. The text is mainly about       .

   A. grandma's confidence

   B. the author's dancing grandma

   C. grandma's dancing

   D. grandma's gold cup

 

1. A细节理解题。根据第一段中"...I think their shared struggle to make his life longer taught grandma that good health was not to be taken for granted…"可知选A项。

2. C细节理解题。根据第一段中"...we rolled our eyes in embarrassment…"可知作者的家人都感到尴尬。故选C项。

3. D细节理解题。根据最后一段中"My attitude was still unenthusiastic at that point..."可知作者对祖母邀请他去看比赛没有兴趣。故选D项。

4. B主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知答案。

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  Barack Obama,Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs―what do they have in com?mon? They are,of course,all Americans. And according to a survey by social networking site badoo. com,they all best illustrate (说明) the word "cool".

  But just what does it mean to say someone is "cool"? Most would answer that it is something to do with being independentminded and not following the crowd.

  Yale University art professor Robert Farris Thompson says that the term "cool" goes back to the fifteenthcentury West African philosophy (哲学) . "Cool" relates to ideas of grace (优雅) under pressure.

  "In Africa," he writes, "coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness,silence,and life. w

  The modern idea of "cool" developed largely in the US in the period after World War H . "Postwar cool" was in part an expression of warweariness (厌战情绪) .

  "It went against the strict social rules of the time," write sociologists Dick Pountain and David Robins in Cool Rules -.Anatomy of an Attitude.

  But it was the American actor James Dean who became the symbol for "cool" in the hugely successful 1955 movie Rebel Without a Cause. Dean played a tough guy who disobeyed his parents and the authorities. He always got the girl,smoked cigarettes,wore a leather jacket and beat up bullies (欺凌弱小者) .In the movie,Dean showed what " cool" would mean to American young people for the next 60 years.

  Today the focus of "cool" has changed to athletic (体育运动的) stars. Of?ten in movies about schools,students gain popularity on the athletic field more than in the classroom. This can be seen quite clearly in movies like Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die.

But many teenagers also think being smart is cool. Chess and other think?ing games have been becoming more popular in schools.

  "Call it the Harry Potterization of America~ a time when being smart is the new ' cool' ”, writes journalist Joe Sunnen.

5. Barack Obama,Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs are mentioned in the first para?graph to       ,

   A. introduce the topic

   B. draw our attention

   C. tell us what they have in common

   D. tell us what is "cool"

6. If you were considered "cool" in Africa in the 15th century,you       .

   A. thought and acted differently from the majority

   B. had a calm and quiet attitude towards life

   C. didn't observe rules and authorities

   D. had all kinds of "bad" manners

7. The heroes in Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who       .

   A. do very well in their studies

   B. are very skilled at sports

   C. are good at chess and other thinking games

   D. have supernatural powers like Harry Potter

8. What does the article mainly talk about?

   A. The origin of the word "cool".

   B. The kinds of people who are "cool".

   C. The changing meaning of the word "cool".

   D. How to be a "cool" person.

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