题目内容

As kids, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. “The woods” was our part-time address, destination, purpose, and excuse. If I went to a friends house and found him not at home, his mother might say, “Oh, he’s out in the woods, ” with a tone(语气) of airy acceptance. It is similar to the tone people sometimes use nowadays to tell me that someone I’m looking for is on the golf course or at the gym, or even “away from his desk.” For us ten-year-olds, “being out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a while.
We sometimes told ourselves that what we were doing in the woods was exploring(探索). Exploring was a more popular idea back then than it is today. History seemed to be mostly about explorers. Our explorations, though, seemed to have less system than the historic kind: something usually came up along the way. Say we stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting frogs, picking blackberries, digging in what we were briefly persuaded was an Indian burial mound.
Often we got “lost” and had to climb a tree to find out where we were. If you read a story in which someone does that successfully, be skeptical: the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees. There were four or five trees that we visited regularly—tall beeches, easy to climb and comfortable to sit in.
It was in a tree, too, that our days of fooling around in the woods came to an end. By then some of us had reached seventh grade and had begun the rough ride of adolescence(青春期). In March, the month when we usually took to the woods again after winter, two friends and I set out to go exploring. We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred to all three of us at the same time that we really were rather big to be up in a tree. Soon there would be the spring dances on Friday evenings in the high school cafeteria.
小题1:The author and his friends were often out in the woods to _______.
A.spend their free time
B.play golf and other sports
C.avoid doing their schoolwork
D.keep away from their parents
小题2:What can we infer from Paragraph 2 ?
A.The activities in the woods were well planned.
B.Human history is not the result of exploration.
C.Exploration should be a systematic activity.
D.The author explored in the woods aimlessly.
小题3:The underlined word “skeptical” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A.calmB.doubtfuC.seriousD.optimistic
小题4:How does the author feel about his childhood?
A.Happy but short.B.Lonely but memorable.
C.Boring and meaninglessD.Long and unforgettable.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A

试题分析:
小题1:事实细节题。由文章第一段一、二两句As kids, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. “The woods” was our part-time address, destination, purpose, and excuse.可得到答案。
小题2:推理判断题。由第二段第三句“但是我们的探索与历史上的相比不够系统,有些东西通常都是在沿途中偶然出现的”可知,作者探索是aimlessly(无目的的)
小题3:猜测词义题。由画线词的后一句“最高的树枝通常太细以至于不能承重,所以我们从来不能爬到可以看到除了树以外的其它事物。因此,爬到树上找出路是“不可信”的。
小题4:推理判断题。从全文看,作者在“树林”里过的很愉快,又由最后一段可知,当我们一部分人上了七年级之后。我们在“树林”中的玩耍就结束了。很短暂。因此,正确选项为A.
点评:本文对细节和推理能力要求很高,要求考生阅读时学会根据文章的上下文猜测词义和细节。
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When I finished and was__ 45__ to pay my bill, I called the owner over and __46__him what the man had wanted. The owner at__47_ didn’t want to tell me. I __48__ “Well”, he said “ that man was a detective.” “__49__?” I said, much surprised. “he followed you here because he_ 50__ you were the man he was looking for,” the owner said. “He showed me a photo of the__51__ man. He certainly looked __52__ you! Of course since we know you here. I was able to make him __53 _that he had made a mistake.” “It’s__ 54__ I came to a restaurant where I’m where I’m known,” I said, “otherwise I __55__have been taken to police station!”
小题1:A While               B. After               C. Before              D. Until
小题2:
A.timeB.thenC.hereD.there
小题3:
A.beganB.enjoyedC.keptD.stopped
小题4:
A.behindB.overC.in front ofD.beside
小题5:
A.pretending B.seenC.preparedD.hold
小题6:
A.frightened B.surprised C.puzzledD.pleased
小题7:
A.treatedB.welcomed C.receivedD.known
小题8:
A.aroundB.upC.inD.out
小题9:
A.anotherB.allC.anyD.each
小题10:
A.ableB.aboutC.willingD.anxious
小题11:
A.toldB.showedC.askedD.gave
小题12:
A.lastB.firstC.leastD.once
小题13:
A.insistedB.apologized C.wonderedD.regretted
小题14:
A.CertainlyB.ReallyC.WhyD.How
小题15:
A.knewB.foundC.explainD.thought
小题16:
A.strangeB.famousC.wantedD.curious
小题17:
A.forB.atC.afterD.like
小题18:
A.believeB.agreeC.rememberD.learn
小题19:
A.necessaryB.funnyC.luckyD.clear
小题20:
A.needB.willC.canD.might
Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at 36. When I made my first visit 37 the Unites States, I was 38 I could have a nice easy holiday without any 39 problem. But how 40 I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to 41 my friend Jenny I had 41 . A worker asked if he could 43 me. “Yes,” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s nice. Are you getting married?” he asked. “No,” I answered. “I just want to tell her 44 the phone I have arrived.” “Oh,” he said, “there is a 45 downstairs on the first floor.” “But we’re on the first floor now,” I said. “Well, I don’t know what you are 46 about. Maybe you aren’t feeling too well after your 47,” he said. “You just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better.” And he went 48 49 me wondering where on earth I was: at home we wash up after a 50 to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did 51. She 52 the misunderstanding(误会): American say “to give someone a 53 ”, but we English say “ to give someone a ring”. When we say “to wash your hands”, they say “to wash 54”. And Englishmen start numbering from the floor, so the 55 floor is the second for Americans.
小题1:
A.workB.schoolC.homeD.table
小题2:
A.to B.byC.fromD.on
小题3:
A.afraidB.worriedC.wonderingD.sure
小题4:
A.foodB.lifeC.languageD.travel
小题5:
A.lateB.wrongC.rightD.early
小题6:
A.sayB.tellC.mean D.call
小题7:
A.got B.worked C.spoken D.arrived
小题8:
A.help B.stay with C.lift D.drive
小题9:
A.by B.in C.with D.on
小题10:
A.policemanB.shopC.phoneD.gate
小题11:
A.listeningB.talkingC.saying D.coming
小题12:
A.phoningB.arrivingC.journeyD.drive
小题13:
A.offB.backC.insideD.down
小题14:
A.watchingB.learningC.bringingD.leaving
小题15:
A.walkB.sleepC.restD.meal
小题16:
A.meetB.quarrelC.get outD.phone
小题17:
A.showedB.calledC.explainedD.pardoned
小题18:
A.visitB.presentC.callD.meal
小题19:
A.downB.upC.outD.back
小题20:
A.oneB.firstC.anotherD.down
The story is told about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air hostess. The passenger rang and told the air hostess (乘务员) that he needed a cup of __36__to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would_37__him the water in ten minutes.
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for_38__sounded, the air hostess was in a hurry. She was kept so_39__that she forgot to deliver (送) him the water. As a result, the passenger was_40__to take his medicine.She_41__over to him with a cup of water, but he_42__it.
In the following hours on the_43__, each time the air hostess passed by the _44__ she would ask him with a smile_45__he needed help or not. But the passenger__46_paid attention to her.
When the passenger was going to get__47__the plane, he asked the air hostess to__48_him the passengers’ booklet (意见薄). She was very__49__. She knew he would write down_50_words, which might result in the loss of her job. _51__with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she_52_the booklet, and cracked a smile, _53_the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times_54_. How can I refuse your twelve sincere(真诚的) smiles?”
That’s__55__! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
小题1:
A.coffeeB.teaC.waterD.cola
小题2:
A.takeB.bringC.carryD.hold
小题3:
A.foodB.drink C.serviceD.medicine
小题4:
A.tired B.silentC.calm D.busy
小题5:
A.delayingB.delayedC.delaysD.delay
小题6:
A.hurried B.went C.came D.got
小题7:
A.refused B.accepted C.likedD.hated
小题8:
A.seatB.airC.floorD.flight
小题9:
A.customerB.passengerC.guestD.visitor
小题10:
A.whetherB.whenC.what D.that
小题11:
A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.seldom
小题12:
A.on B.toC.offD.from
小题13:
A.handB.take C.throwD.lend
小题14:
A.gladB.angry C.curiousD.sad
小题15:
A.goodB.sharpC.politeD.nice
小题16:
A.So B.BecauseC.AndD.But
小题17:
A.hidB.tore C.openedD.closed
小题18:
A.if B.forC.afterD.when
小题19:
A.in all B.above allC.or elseD.orso
小题20:
A.wrongB.wonderfulC.impossibleD.right
Teenagers in England do much the same as children in America do. They enjoy sending messages by their mobile phones and they also like swimming, listening to the latest music, watching TV and surfing the Internet.
How do teenagers in England spend their free time and holidays? Let’s follow Sally, a British teenager, and spend five days with her during her school holiday.
Day One
After breakfast, Sally’s mother went out and left her alone at home. She checked her mobile phone during lunch —one of her friends sent her a message early in the morning. Dinner was at 6:30 p.m. After that, she finished her English home-work. Then she surfed the Internet.
Day Two
Sally and her mother paid a visit to their friends and went swimming together. Later, they went shopping for clothes and books, and had dinner in a restaurant.
Day Three
She went to the supermarket with her mother to buy fish and chips for lunch as well as some pens. After she got back home, she spent the next few hours surfing the Internet and watching TV.
Day Four
She surfed the Internet. Her mother took her out for lunch before she went to work. She then read stories after lunch.
Day Five
She woke up at 2 p.m., and so did her mother. They went to a park. Her mother met some friends there. When they got home, it was already time for dinner. Afterwards, she did her homework until 10 p.m.
小题1:When did Sally do her homework?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.
C.At lunch time. D.In the evening.
小题2:Sally and her mother went shopping for the second time to buy __________.
A.food for lunch and pens B.some books and pens
C.some fish and clothesD.food and books
小题3:Which of the following things did Sally do on Day Four?
A.She went swimming.B.She went out for breakfast.
C.She read books. D.She went shopping.
小题4:According to the passage, it can be inferred that ________.
A.surfing the Internet has become an important part of teenagers’ lives
B.parents shouldn’t leave teenagers alone at home
C.teenagers don’t usually do their homework during their school holidays
D.a park is the best place to meet a friend
As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows,there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist(社会心理学家)Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.
Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger,conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control(控制)the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do,the higher the children’s IQ scores.”
Lewis says,“And the more children there are,the less question-asking there is.”
The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewis found that in families with three or four children,dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child,who has the most to talk about,and the youngest,who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible(看不见的),”says Lewis.“ When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner,chances are it’s the middle child.” There is,however,one thing that stops all conversations and prevents anyone from having attention:“When the TV is on,” Lewis says,“ dinner is a non-event.”
小题1:The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ________.
A.show the relationship between parents and children
B.teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
C.report on the findings of a study
D.give information about family problems
小题2:Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ________.
A.they are busy serving food to their children
B.they are busy keeping order at the dinner table
C.they have to pay more attention to younger children
D.they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family
小题3:By saying “Middle children are invisible” in Paragraph 3,Lewis means that middle children ________.
A.have to help their parents to serve dinner
B.get the least attention from the family
C.are often kept away from the dinner table
D.find it hard to keep up with other children
小题4:Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?
A.It is important to have the right food for children.
B.It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.
C.Parents should talk to each of their children often.
D.Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay the 16 tuition(学费) for my brother and me. They don’t 17  in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. My father has a bad temper(脾气); it’s easy for him to lose his temper.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I 18 sat down beside her and looked at her.
“Is there any 19  between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with  20  in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. 21 at last I heard my mother say the following words:“Susan,” she said 22  , “Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用). If life is a 23  , then love should be a thread. It can 24  be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is 25.
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next  26  . At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were 27, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk 28 on the country road. My father had never been so 29 . Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these 30  the most beautiful picture in the world. The doctor had said my father would 31 in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk alone. We were all worried.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan,” he said gently, “to tell you the truth, I just like 32  with your mom. I like this kind of life.” 33  his eyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this  34  , I understand that love is just a  35  in the quilt of out life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
小题1:
A.expensiveB.low C.cheapD.high
小题2:
A.playB.talkC.act D.perform
小题3:
A.silentlyB.carefullyC.certainlyD.happily
小题4:
A.money B.loveC.timeD.distance
小题5:
A.surpriseB.prideC.disappointmentD.satisfaction
小题6:
A.SoB.ButC.AndD.For
小题7:
A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.regretfully D.thoughtfully
小题8:
A.troubleB.pleasureC.quiltD.cloth
小题9:
A.hardlyB.oftenC.alwaysD.ever
小题10:
A.valuableB.insideC.trueD.priceless
小题11:
A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring
小题12:
A.freeB.backC.fine D.ready
小题13:
A.continuouslyB.worriedlyC.constantlyD.slowly
小题14:
A.gentleB.perfectC.pleasedD.thankful
小题15:
A.put upB.took upC.made upD.set up
小题16:
A.runB.recoverC.stand D.work
小题17:
A.walkingB.livingC.sittingD.chatting
小题18:
A.ExaminingB.Seeing C.NoticingD.Reading
小题19:
A.practiceB.observationC.experienceD.activity
小题20:
A.threadB.thingC.jewelD.light
Smiling
People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate embarrassment(苦恼). The following examples show this point of view:
In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this nonverbal communication shows being friendly in the United States. However,in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.
When a person from the United States might blush(脸红)with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that way because they are thought to be silly except among close friends.
小题1:We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except_________,
A.joy and happinessB.amusementC.embarrassmentD.fear
小题2:People often smile at each other in the United States because_________.
A.they are very happyB.they want to show they are friendly
C.they want to hide their true feelingsD.they want to avoid embarrassment
小题3:In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to ________.
A.laugh at himB.avoid his own embarrassment
C.avoid embarrassment and encourage the boyD.show his politeness
小题4:What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A.People smile at times.B.Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.
C.Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.
D.The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.
I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days,like 36 and straightforward. And it’s still what  37 a man a good citizen. This is my code(准则),and I try to live by.
I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years,  38  there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be  39 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.
Because taxi drivers are tough,people get the  40 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as  41 fellows.  Almost every week you read in the papers where a taxi driver  42  money or jewels or like that people leave in their  43 . If they weren't honest,you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time,I found an emerald(翡翠的)ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day,so I went back to where I had  44  her off. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her  45 to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.”  46 ,I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she   47 .
I was born and brought up in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I  48 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍),I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn’t been too easy  49 ,but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit  50  for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi,I have never had___51__ with the public,not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while,I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.
People ask me about tips. As far as I know,  52 everyone will give you something,because most Americans are  53 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone,whether they  54 or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish(教区). I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time,and the  55 I try,the easier it gets.
小题1:
A.honoredB.selfishnessC.uprightD.faithful
小题2:
A.takesB.becomesC.makesD.haves
小题3:
A.distinguishingB.recognizingC.thinkingD.knowing
小题4:
A.generousB.toughC.devotedD.educated
小题5:
A.cruelB.properC.badD.wrong
小题6:
A.rudeB.honestC.goodD.tough
小题7:
A.turns upB.turns down C.turns outD.turns in
小题8:
A.housesB.carsC.pocketsD.rooms
小题9:
A.sawB.droppedC.setD.pushed
小题10:
A.ringB.suitcaseC.carD.emerald
小题11:
A.SoB.StillC.HoweverD.Though
小题12:
A.wasB.didC.hasD.is
小题13:
A.madeB.sharedC.heldD.took
小题14:
A.at one timeB.sometimeC.in no timeD.at times
小题15:
A.set upB.set offC.set downD.set aside
小题16:
A.troubleB.sufferingC.wordD.violence
小题17:
A.especially B.speciallyC.particularlyD.practically
小题18:
A.frequentlyB.rarelyC.absolutelyD.fairly
小题19:
A.tipB.requestC.commandD.swap
小题20:
A.longerB.harderC.betterD.shorter

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