题目内容

To forgive may be wonderful, but no one ever said it was easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger.

___1___ In??deed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite and better sleep patterns. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Freder??ic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good.  

     So how do you start the healing? Try following these steps:

Calm yourself. Take a couple of breaths and think of some??thing that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. ___2___ Luskin says, “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean coming to terms with the person who upsets you or forgiving his or her action after your quarrel.

___3___ Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. “Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.” Luskin says.

___4___ If you attach great importance to that person, you may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance, fear and even love. To gain others’ stand, you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

___5___ Research has shown that people who forgive make a good show of more energy, better appetite and better sleeping patterns.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. “For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge." Luskin says, “but it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.”

A. Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing.

B. Break away from the influence of your offender on you early.

C. But forgiveness is possible —and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.

D. Try to see things from the other person’s stand.

E. So it is difficult to forgive others and even yourself.

F. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

G. Forgiveness is not good of people.

【小题1】C

【小题1】A

【小题1】B

【小题1】D

【小题1】F


解析:

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B
Forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other   hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.
When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. That’s why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea.
The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.
So it doesn’t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else.
Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it’s OK. Instead, it’s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.
45. The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear ______.
A. by raising his own examples.       B. based on his own experience.
C. by mentioning some studies.       D. by mentioning some typical patients.
46. The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to____.
A. support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health.
B. introduce a famous expert.
C. let the reader know the different colours of cartoon faces.
D. show how to control one’s temper.
47. The underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means“__”.
A. removing.    B. keeping up.    C. getting rid of.    D. learning about.
48. The best title for this passage is probably _______.
A. Forgiveness.                        
B. Forgiveness Is Good for Health.
C. A Secret to Keeping Health.           
D. Anger Is Bad for Health.

We’ve all been hurt by another person at one time or another. This pain causes problems. It not only causes us to be unhappy, but can ruin relationships, distract(使分心) us from work and family and other important things, make us unwilling to open up new things.
We need to learn to let go. We need to be able to forgive, so we can move on and be happy. Forgiveness does not mean you erase the past, or forget what has happened. All it means is that you are letting go of the anger and pain, and moving on to a better place.
It’s not easy, but you can learn to do it.
Think about the advantages and disadvanges. Think of all the problems this pain causes you, and realize you need to change. Then think of the benefits of forgiveness—— how it will make you happier, free you from the past and the pain, and improve your relationships and life in general.
Try to put yourself in that person’s situation. Try to understand why the person did what he did. What could he have felt as he did it, and what did he feel afterward? How does he feel now? You aren’t saying what he did is right, but are trying to understand instead.
Understand your responsibility. Try to figure out how you could have been partly responsible for what happened. This isn’t to say you’re taking all the blame, or taking responsibility away from the other person, but to realize that we are not victims(受害者) but participants in life.
Allow peace to enter your life. As you focus on the present, try focusing on your breathing. Imagine each breath going out is the pain and the past, and imagine each breath coming in is peace, entering you and filling you up.
Title:  How to let go and forgive

【小题1】    caused by being hurt
Making us unhappy; distracting from daily life;
Ruining relationships; making us close to new things.
Definition of forgiveness
●Letting go of the 【小题2】          ;
●Moving on to a better place.
Benefits of forgiveness
●Making you happier;
●【小题3】          from the past and the pain;
●Improving your relationships and life in general
 
【小题4】          
●Thinking about the advantages and disavantages;
●Trying to understand the other person as if you were in the same situation;
●Figuring out 【小题5】          ;
●Allowing peace to enter your life.
 

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。

1.

Have you heard statements like “If you love me, you would do this for me” or “You should be ashamed of yourself?” Statements like these are used by people to make you feel guilty because you have made a mistake and disappointed someone, or if someone wants a favor of you.

Guilt is a destructive emotion that is a waste of time.  2. To overcome guilt from your life, use the following steps:

1. Know the past can’t be changed.

Whatever happened or whatever you did in the past, you can’t remove or change it by feeling guilty. If you cry and shout, you will not make the past different. It is better not to concentrate on the present. 3.

2. 4.

If you hurt someone while not meaning it, apologize for what you have said or done and then forgive yourself. What happened in the past will teach you a lesson, so you won’t repeat it again, but it is important to forgive yourself.

3.Let the people you deal with know you are not easy to feel guilty.

If your boss gives you a hand time because you don’t work overtime and starts saying that there is no money award for you to make you feel guilty, then you can say things like “That is perfectly fine. I will get the award next time.”

5.Don’t deny guilt or run away from it. Analyze it and deal with it.  No matter how much time you spend feeling guilty, you are not going to he able to change it.

A.You have to face guilt to overcome it.

B.Try to learn from your experience.

C.Do something useful to improve your life and your future.

D.Don’t let anyone make you feel guilty.

E.So you should learn to remove guilt.

F.Someone has disappointed you.

G.It is important to apologize.

 

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.Nowadays with the development of science, more new technology _____________________ to our daily life.(introduce)

现在随着科学的发展,更多的新技术正在被引进到我们的日常生活中。

2.For the health of other people, you _____________________________ here.(permit)

为了他人的健康,不允许你在这儿抽烟。

3.The couple looked sad. A quarrel ______________________________ between them. (break)

这对夫妇看起来很伤心,他们之间一定爆发了争吵。

4.The government has decided to develop the west of China, _______________ the poor.(benefit )

政府已经决定发展西部,这将使穷人受益。

5.I don’t want to forgive him because ________________________ yesterday really hurt me. (do)

我不想原谅他,因为他昨天所做的事确实伤害了我。

6.Adam said it was his teacher’s letter ________________________ to finish writing his first     book.(encourage)

Adam说是他老师的信鼓励他写完第一本书。

7.This is _______________________________ that I have seen it twice.(so)

这是如此有趣的一部电影以至于我已经看了两次。

8.We were very excited at the news ________________________________.(win)

听到我们队获胜的消息,我们很激动。

9.No wonder you are scolded. You were out enjoying yourself when you ______________.(ought)

难怪你挨了骂,你本应该学习时却出去玩了。

10.We agreed to meet here at 8:00, but he ______________________ so far.(turn)

我们同意八点在这儿见面,但到目前为止他没有出现。

 

We lived in a very quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her driving, so I sent her to the store in my truck.

At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said: "Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last."

After hearing the loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted: "Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck."

My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts. Was anyone hurt? Who else was involved? As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say: "Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love. She’ll never forget it."

The accident had occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (搬运车). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal. Holly was unhurt physically, but when I reached her, she was crying and saying: "Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck." I held her in my arms as she cried.

Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the whole story. Her eyes moistened (湿润) and she said: "That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dad’s car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me."

Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of that night.

I remember how sad Holly was and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know what really matters in my life.

1.How did the crash happen?

A.The van was parked in the wrong place that evening.

B.Holly stepped on the gas pedal instead of the brakes.

C.The brakes of the truck didn’t work properly.

D.Holly was too careless and young to drive a truck.

2.Why didn’t the writer punish Holly?

A.He was so rich that he didn’t care about losing one truck.

B.He thought there was no point punishing her after the accident.

C.He believed the truck was made of metal and of poor quality.

D.He wanted Holly to know he loved her more than any possessions.

3.What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.She still suffered physical pain.

B.She felt guilty of damaging the car.

C.It left a deep wound on her soul.

D.She was not forgiven by her Dad.

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.What really matters?

B.Better to forgive and forget

C.Who is to blame?

D.Accidents will happen

 

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