题目内容
Just by living, it is apparent that the media has profound effects on people. How or why or to what degree, only the individual can judge for himself/herself. No matter if the media is small or major, everyday events are what effects people. A commercial about ice cream can send millions running to the nearest grocery store ready to try the new flavor.
While reading the online article about how poor sleep contributes to health problems, I was surprised to hear that not getting enough sleep was such a big problem. I was absolutely freaked out (使震惊) by this article, so right after I decided to get a good night's rest from then on. That night I drank hot tea, took a long bubble bath and listened to peaceful music before bed. I didn't sleep a wink that night, and it's because of the pressure I was putting on myself to “sleep well”. This article has macro effects because it is possible that many people have read the article and been affected.
Another media effect is a movie. It is originally a novel that is adapted into a movie. I normally hate literature that is put into film, but this was an exception. My mother was in love with the book Pride and Prejudice, so when I went to Blockbuster the other night it caught my eye. I rented the movie and fell in love with it. I was in fact so inspired by the movie that I decided to read the book. Thus, it was an unintended (无意识的) effect because the writer/adapter did not produce this movie thinking that it would make viewers want to read more classic books.
1. What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A. The different kinds of the media.
B. The effects of the media on people.
C. Our pressure under the influence of the media.
D. Our addiction to the media.
2. The author decided to read the book Pride and Prejudice because ________.
A. his mother liked reading it
B. the movie was well produced
C. he didn't like the movie
D. the producer wanted viewers to do so
3. The last paragraph is written to show that ________.
A. the media can influence us in a positive way
B. a movie is usually a poor betray of a classic book
C. people usually like movies instead of original works
D. we can't love a classic without reading the original work
4. The author probably believes that________.
A. the influence of the media is usually misleading
B. we should remain calm under the influence of the media
C. the media can cause great pressure to people
D. people can't avoid the influence of the media in their daily life
5. The author's attitude towards the media can be described as ________.
A. subjective B. negative C. objective D. positive
1. 解析:选B。主旨大意题。文章第一段点明媒体对我们的影响无处不在,然后用作者的两个亲身经历来说明这一问题。
2. 解析:选D。推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知,作者一般不喜欢看名著改编的电影,但这部电影是个例外,而且能够唤起作者去阅读原著的兴趣,说明这部电影拍摄得非常好。
3. 解析:选A。推理判断题。文章最后一段说明,好的电影唤起了作者阅读原著的兴趣,说明媒体有时会对我们产生积极的影响。
4. 解析:选D。推理判断题。综合分析文章第一段可知,作者认为不管媒体大小,它们每天都在对我们产生影响,我们无法回避这一影响。
5. 解析:选C。推理判断题。从作者叙述的两个例子判断,作者从正反两个方面说明了媒体的影响,因此作者对媒体的态度是客观的。
Zhu Haoyu, 18, a history major, wears his iPod everywhere on campus. The freshman has it going out for a walk, visiting the library or lying in bed. However, he found that his habit is like displaying a big “Do not disturb ”sign for himself.
As time slips away, he has begun to regret not having conversed much with his peers around . “As I put the little buds (耳机) into my ears, I’m immersed in a universe of my own, forgetting all troubles in the real world,” said Li.
The MP3 player is one of a number of gadgets (小玩意)—starting with the Sony Walkman, which led to the iPod, iPhone and iPad —that give people the ability to shut themselves off from world around them.
Youngsters delight in handset (手持的) technology. In public, students chat on their cell phones, stopping only to talk briefly to friends. On buses or trains it’s common to see youngsters with PlayStations instead of playing poker or sharing jokes or games. And during airline flights, people watch episodes (连续剧) of US TV dramas on their iPads, rather than talking.
The BBC News magazine recently published an article saying that headphone wearing culture is making us anti-social. “Half of humankind is wired to a parallel universe that leaves them ignoring their surroundings and fellows,” wrote Tom de Castella.
Actually, it’s a decade since Apple unveiled the iPod, which promised “1,000 songs in your pocket”. In 2007 more than half of Western residents were using an iPod or MP3 player.
Entertainment is on offer in all surroundings, not just at home. But in the meantime, it has created barriers between us. Many people subscribe to the view that the headphone culture is creating a “spoilt, selfish generation that lacks civic(公民的)culture”.
However, many users of portable MP3 players argue that the device, as a mind drug, helps them relieve stress by escaping for a while. It is also said to be able to help some students concentrate on work or study. “If you want to get away from the hucksters (小贩) on the way, just start listening to your player,” said Liu, a freshman. “They do not approach people with headphones on.” This might also mean he’s blocking those who want to ask him for the directions.
Experts, however, say that short contacts or mini conversations with strangers are helpful to our mind. Many experts warn that it is dangerous to lose touch with people in our lives.
1.Zhu Haoyu found that his wearing the iPod .
A.disturbed others |
B.made it easy for him to keep in touch with others |
C.made it easy for him to visit the library |
D.made others unwilling to talk to him |
2.The underlined word “immersed” can be replaced by .
A.lost |
B.involved |
C.engaged |
D.interested |
3.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?
A.Students are always busy chatting on their cell phones in public. |
B.Young people are fond of portable listening or visual devices. |
C.Young people like to watch US TV dramas on their iPads. |
D.People like to enjoy the networking. |
4.Which of the following is not true?
A.Headphone wearing culture makes people ignore their surroundings and fellows. |
B.Apple released the iPod ten years ago. |
C.There are still many people support the headphone culture. |
D.It’s dangerous to have conversations with strangers. |
5.What is the writer’s attitude towards the headphone culture ?
A.Agreeable. |
B.Critical. |
C.Doubtful. |
D.Neutral. |