题目内容

Section A (10 points)                                                     

Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. WRITE NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.

Many students eat their breakfasts on the way to school or in the dinning-room. But some of them don’t really know how to eat well when eating out.

Here is some important advice. The first is to eat less fast food. The most obvious harm of eating too much fast food is weight gaining because of too much fat. Young people and adults are at risk of diseases related to weight.

Too much fast food can drag your body down. French fries, for example, were recently found to contain much more acryl amide(丙烯酰胺) than other food. This may cause cancer. Actually, deep fried food all contains acryl amide. So don’t eat it too often.

Soda is another thing you should watch out for. Cokes and other sodas contain a lot of sugar and can slow down a person’s calcium absorption, so it’s best to drink as little soda as possible.

Food in the dinning-room may not be as tasty as fast food, but it’s actually easier to make healthy choices. Human bodies need variety. You can have a meal that balances lean proteins, vitamins and complex carbohydrates(碳水化合物). In other words, a meal with fish or meat, vegetables and some bread or rice will provide you with most nutrients that the body needs.

Some snacks, on the other hand, will help keep you going until your next big meal. It is natural for teenagers, especially boys, to feel hungry during school time. Don’t forget to take some foods, like whole-grain biscuits or low-fat milk in your school bag.

                               Title: 71__________

Advice

Food

72.__________

73.__________

Kind

Eat less fast food

French fries and other 74__________

75.__________

Cause weight gaining

Unhealthy food

Acryl amide

76.__________

77._________

Sodas

Lots of sugar

Slow down 78__________

Unhealthy food

Eat in dinning-room

Fish or meat, vegetables and some bread or rice

Lean proteins, vitamins and complex carbohydrates

Provide most nutrients that the body needs

79._______

80. __________

Whole-grain biscuits or low-fat milk

Not mentioned

Keep you going until next big meal

Healthy food

71.Advice on Breakfast

72. Contents

73. Effect

74. deep fried food

75. Too much fat

76. Cause cancer

77. Drink less soda

78. calcium absorption

79. Healthy food

80. Take some snacks


解析:

71.根据全文内容以及“Here is some important advice.”可以确定答案。

72. 根据表格提示,这一列是指所吃食物所包含的成分。contents“内容”。

73. 这一列指所吃食物所带来的影响。

74. 根据“Too much fast food can drag your body down. French fries, for example, were recently found to contain much more acryl amide than other food. This may cause cancer. Actually, deep fried food all contains acryl amide.”可以确定答案。

75. 根据“The most obvious harm of eating too much fast food is weight gaining because of too much fat.”可以确定答案。

76. 根据“Too much fast food can drag your body down. French fries, for example, were recently found to contain much more acryl amide than other food. This may cause cancer.”可以确定答案。

77. 根据“so it’s best to drink as little soda as possible”可以确定答案。

78. 根据“Cokes and other sodas contain a lot of sugar and can slow down a person’s calcium absorption”可确定答案。

79. 根据文章内容以及表格提示可知。

80. 根据“Some snacks, on the other hand, will help keep you going until your next big meal.”可确定答案。

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Part 1V  Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)

     Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the

information from the passage.

      Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

     An apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. It can last anywhere from one to six years, but four years is typical for most. An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environment learning the practical skills of a career from a journeyman--someone who has done the job for many years. The rest of the apprentice's time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. Being an apprentice is a full-time undertaking.

     One of the advantages of apprenticeship is that it does not cost apprentices anything. The companies that hire them pay for school. What's more, it offers apprentices an "earn while you learn" opportunity. They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. Near the end of the apprenticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. Apprenticeship also pays off for employers. It can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from.

     Despite the advantages, apprentices are usually required to work during the day and attend classes at night, which leaves little time for anything else. Sometimes, they might be laid off(下岗) if business for the employers is slow.

     Once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. Some journeymen continue employment with the companies they apprenticed with; others go onto different companies or become self-employed contractors.

Several factors make a good newspaper story. First, obviously, it must be new. But since YV can react to events so quickly, this is often a problem for __1__. They usually respond to it in one of the three ways.

By providing __2__ derails, comment or background information.

By finding a new __3__ on the day’s major stories.

By printing completely different stories which TV doesn’t broadcast.

What else? Well, it also has to be __4__. People don’t want to read about ordinary, everyday life. Because of this, many stories __5__ some kind of conflict or danger. This is one reason why so much news seems to be __6__ news. “Plane lands safely, no more hurt” doesn’t sell newspaper. “Plane __7__, 200 feared dead!” does.

Next, there’s human interest. People are interested in other __8__-particularly in the rich, famous and powerful. Stories about the private lives of pop singers, actors, models, politicians, __9__, all appear regularly in certain newspapers.

Finally, for many editors, __10__ is an important factor, too. They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know. That’s why the stories in Tokyo’s newspapers are often very different from the stories presented in Paris, Cairo, New York or Buenos Aires. 

A. newspapers     B. publications       C. reporters    D. broadcasters

A. extra       B. available    C. inaccessible       D. memorable

A. direction  B. look    C. angle  D. section

A. tragic      B. dramatic     C. professional       D. sensitive

A. quote      B. neglect       C. increase      D. involve

A. good       B. had     C. exciting      D. informative

A. crashes    B. bumps C. strikes D. drops

A. places      B. people C. things D. news

A. in addition      B. in any case C. for example       D. after all

A. personality B. similarity      C. uniqueness  D. familiarity

We come by business naturally in our family.Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father’s store.As we worked and watchedwe ____ that work was about more than ____ and making a sale.

One lesson stands out in my mind.It was shortly before Christmas.I was in eighth grade and was working eveningsstraightening the toy section.A little boyfive or six years oldcame in.He was wearing a brown torn coat with ____ sleeves.His shoes were scuffed(磨损) and his one shoelace was torn.The little boy looked poor to me—too poor to ____ to buy anything.He looked around the toy sectionpicked up this item and thatand ____ put them back in their place.

Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy.His steel blue eyes ____ and the dimple(酒窝) in his cheek stood out as he ____ the boy what he could do for him.The boy said he was looking for a Christmas ___ for his brother.I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same ____ as any adult.Dad told him to take his ___ and look around.He did.

After about 20 minutesthe little boy picked up a toy planewalked up to my dad and said, “How much for thisMister

“How much you ____” Dad asked.

The little boy held out his hand and ___ it.His hand was creased(起皱) with ____ lines of dirt from holding his ____ too tightly.In his hand lay only 27 cents.The ____ on the toy plane he’d ____ was $3.98.

“That’ll just ___ it” Dad said as he made the sale.Dad’s reply still ____ in my ears.When the little boy walked out of the storeI didn’t notice the worn coat or the ____ torn shoelace.What I saw was a happy child with a ____.

1.A.showed? Bheard

Clearned? Dguessed

2.A.survival? Bpleasure

Ctrouble? Dexpectation

3.A.short? Bdirty

Ctight Dcolorful

4.A.intend? Battempt

Cafford? Ddecide

5.A.suddenly? Bdifferently

Chappily? Dcarefully

6.A.closed? Bsmiled

Cshone? Dfocused

7.A.asked? Btold

Cshowed? Dcalled

8.A.tree? Bcard

Cpresent? Dcake

9.A.friendship? Brespect

Csupport? Dfavor

10.A.effort? Bword

Ctime? Dcourage

11.A.paid? Bearned

Clost? Dgot

12.A.cleaned? Bopened

Cgave? Dturned

13.A.lonBthin

Cwet Dflat

14.A.toy Bpocket

Chand Dmoney

15.A.price? Bnumber

Cquality? Dvalue

16.A.carried out? Bpicked out

Cput out? Dpulled out

17.A.change? Bcover

Cneed? Dtake

18.A.rings? Bstays

Cruns? Dpauses

19.A.clean? Bnormal

Csingle Ddouble

20.A.choice? Bhope

Cpackage? Dtreasure

 

 

A world of opportunity

The New York Times is now better than ever.

All the more reasons to order home delivery now.

NEW—Separate sections for The Arts, Monday through Thursday, and Sports 7 days a week that you can pull out, take with you or pass along.

NEW—The House & Home section. Thursday, filled with useful, interesting features and articles about making the most of all sorts of living spaces.

NEW—An expanded,two-part Weekend section.Fridays,with more ideas about movies, shows, art exhibitions, outdoor and indoor recreation.

Latest news and sports results daily. And of course,daily world and national news, Sunday’s special sections and all the other great features you’ll continue to find in The Times.

Find out just how much YOU can benefit from The Times everyday.

Call I-800-331-1969 or use the postage-paid order card convenient home delivery at 50% off our regular price.

1. This is one of the advertisements put for a ______.

A. book store                B. newspaper

C. magazine                 D. restaurant

2. Detailed information about films can be found in ______ section.

A. The Arts                      B. The Dining In,Dining Out

C. The House & Home             D. Weekend

3. The advertisement tells us The Times is ______.

A. of great benefit               B. of little use

C. paid                        D. priceless

4. The main idea of this advertisement is ______.

A. many opportunities will be provided just to those who order home delivery

B. several new sections have been printed separately from now on

C. readers can be well informed of the latest news and sports results

D. people can pick up all the information they are interested in

 

PART FOUR WRITING(45分)

SECTION A(10分)

Directions: Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage.

Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.

The Chilean earthquake, measuring 8.8 – magnitude, which struck early Saturday morning, released 500 times the energy of the 7.0 – magnitude quake that hit Haiti (海地) last month, a geophysicist told CBS’ “The Early Show. ” Tsunami warnings were issued for much of the Pacific, including Hawaii, following the quake that struck near the Chilean coast.

"When the earthquake occurred, it moved the land and then it moved the water causing the tsunami," said U.S. Geological Survey geophysicist Jessica Sigala. "And the coastal areas of Chile have already noticed the wave heights up to about 7 feet."

Sigala said Hawaiians can expect to see the waves from this tsunami around 11:20 a.m. local time (about 4:20 p.m. ET). "So we have to wait and see how big the waves will be."

"It's not so much the height [of the wave] but it's the width, it's how long the duration, and then it's also the speed at which it's traveling," said co-anchor Kelly Cobiella "Correct me if I'm wrong, but these waves are traveling at the speed of a jetliner, about 500 miles per hour?"

"That's correct. It's a big block of water coming onto the land," Sigala said.

Chile has already experienced several aftershocks following the quake.

"Aftershocks are definitely a concern," said Sigala. "We always see aftershocks with a large quake and a shallow quake, which this one was. And as of right now, we've located about maybe 15 aftershocks and those are of the larger kind. I'm sure they felt much more than that.

"A shallow earthquake just means that it happened pretty close to the surface," said Sigala. "And because of that the energy is really close to the surface, where all the buildings and people are."

50 deaths caused by aftershocks have been reported, according to the national emergency agency, adding the estimate casualties to 960.

Title: Concerns after 71.             

I. Tsunami:

72.                 : much of the Pacific, including Hawaii

●Cause: the earthquake moved 73.            

●Wave Heights: about 74.            

75.          : about 500 mph

II. 76.            :

●Reason: the Chilean Earthquake was a 77.          and a 78.          earthquake, which always have them after the major one

●Number: at least 79.           

●Loss caused: 80.          

 

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