题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文,按照要求用英文回答问题。

After we all came to the conclusion that our family could responsibly care for dog;my husband and I started our search at a local animal shelter.

We discovered a medium-sized male dog named Duke. This dog was a approximately only two years old and seemed to have the sweetest character. He looked at us through intelligent eyes and already knew how to fetch a ball. My husband and I immediately adopted him Duke quickly fit into our family's lifestyle. And he quickly learned the tricks like “sit",and “come”.

But there was one skill that Duke could not seem to grasp---that of a watchdog. My husband was trying to teach him to remind us by giving a single warning bark when someone came into the yard. Duke would listen carefully to my husband's commands,but would cock (竖起)his head to one side in confusion and disappointment as if to tell his master that he just didn't understand what my husband was asking him to do. My husband would give his "watch” command. Duke would stand up---muscles tightened in readiness,but would not have a clue as to what he was in readiness for.

One morning we heard the garbage collectors come up the driveway to get our garbage . My busband went to the open bedroom window so Duke could hear and see the men through the screen.

“Watch"my husband commanded. Duke rose in readiness, looked at my husband as sudden comprehension dawned on him,gave a quick tail wave, and leaped through the window screenjumping happily out to greet the garbage men.

Seeing that, I couldn't help laughing. My laughter did nothing for my husbands mood when he found what was happening and he just went away to repair the screen with no expression on his face.

Duke brought our family so much fun. We never scolded or beat him. He was one of our family members.

1What was Duke like when the author adopted him? (no more than 10 words)

________________

2What did the author's husband expect Duke to do as a watchdog? (no more than 15 words)

________________

3What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 5? (no more than 10 words)

________________

4How did the author and her husband feel about Duke's leaping through the window? (no more than 10 words)

________________

5How do you think people should treat their pets? (no more than 20 words)

________________

【答案】

1It was medium-sized, young, sweet and intelligent.

2To remind them by giving a single warning bark when someone came into the yard.

3Suddenly Duke understood his master's command/intention/thoughts.

4The author was amused while her husband fet calm about it

5I think people should love their pets and have fun with them instead of abusing the m.

Or: I think people should love their pets and treat them as the family members.

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者一家和狗狗之间的事情,呼吁人们应该爱他们的宠物,把他们当作家人对待。

1根据第二段“We discovered a medium-sized male dog named Duke. This dog was a approximately only two years old and seemed to have the sweetest character. He looked at us through intelligent eyes and already knew how to fetch a ball. My husband and I immediately adopted him Duke quickly fit into our family's lifestyle. And he quickly learned the tricks like sit",and come””可知,它中等大小,年轻,可爱,聪明。故填It was medium-sized, young, sweet and intelligent.

2根据第三段“My husband was trying to teach him to remind us by giving a single warning bark when someone came into the yard.”可知,他们希望当有人走进院子时发出一声警告的吠声来提醒他们。故填To remind them by giving a single warning bark when someone came into the yard.

3根据狗狗下一步的反应知杜克突然明白了主人的命令。故填Suddenly Duke understood his master's command/intention/thoughts.

4由文中“Seeing that, I couldn't help laughing. My laughter did nothing for my husbands mood when he found what was happening and he just went away to repair the screen with no expression on his face.”作者觉得很有趣但他丈夫很平静。故填The author was amused while her husband fet calm about it

5从最后一段“Duke brought our family so much fun. We never scolded or beat him. He was one of our family members.”可知作者认为人们应该爱他们的宠物,把他们当作家人对待。故填I think people should love their pets and have fun with them instead of abusing the m.I think people should love their pets and treat them as the family members.

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【题目】Queen Victoria was monarch(统治者)of Great Britain from 1837 until her death in 1901. This period is often called the Victorian Age.

Queen Victoria was a stern and serious woman. One reason she was so serious was that she had suffered a great loss. When she was twenty years old, she married a German prince named Albert. Victoria and Albert were deeply in love, and their marriage was extremely happy. In 1861, after they had been married for twenty-one years, Albert died, leaving Queen Victoria heartbroken. For the rest of her life, the lonely Victoria mourned his loss. It was customary in those days for a widow to dress in black for a short time after the death of her husband. But Queen Victoria dressed in black for forty years. And for forty years, as another sign of her grief, she wrote her letters on white paper edged in black.

Even before Prince Albert died, Queen Victoria was known as a very serious woman. She had a strong sense of duty and worked very hard at all her tasks. In her diary she wrote, “I love to be employed; I hate to be idle.” She never forgot that she was Britain’s queen and always acted with great dignity. Victoria had high ideals and moral standards that sometimes made her seem stuffy(保守的). She was also very sure of herself. She always thought that she was right, and she expected everyone to agree with her.

1Which of the following statements about Queen Victoria is NOT true according to the passage?

A. She had great confidence in herself.

B. She ruled Great Britain for sixty-four years.

C. She enjoyed her marriage to a German prince.

D. She became a serious woman after her beloved husband died.

2Queen Victoria wrote her letters on white paper edged in black because ______.

A. she was a very stern woman

B. black was her favorite color

C. that was one way to show her feeling of sadness

D. it was a custom among monarchs of Great Britain

3All of the following characteristics EXCEPT ______ can be used to properly describe Queen Victoria.

A. moral B. lonely

C. hardworking D. idle

4The underlined word “mourned” in paragraph 2 probably means ______.

A. felt sad or sorrowful in a social situation

B. expressed publicly one’s sadness because of someone’s death

C. checked regularly in order to find out what was happening

D. feel or express deep regret for

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