题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I just come back from Britain last week.I was luckily enough to be one of the students from many different country to visit the UK from September 16 to 28.We paid a visit to a good many of places,like London,Oxford or the Lake District.I learned much about British culture and history in London,where was my favorite.I also liked Oxford,in which I saw much more old buildings.The Lake District was beautiful,but it was pity that it rained heavily when we were there.The most excited thing for you in Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.

【答案】1.come改成came

2.luckily改成lucky

3.country改成countries

4.去掉places前的of

5.or改成and

6.where改成which

7.much改成many

8.pity前面加a

9.excited改成exciting

10.you改成me

【解析】1.come改成came考查时态。文章讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态,故将come改为came。

2.luckily改成lucky考查形容词。句子中lucky是作系动词was的表语,要用形容词,故将luckily改为lucky。

3.country改成countries考查名词单复数。句意:很幸运,我是来自不同国家的学生之一。不同的国家,应该用复数形式,故将country改为countries。

4.去掉places前的of,句意:我们参观了很多地方。很多地方many places,介词of多余,故去掉places前的of。

5.or改成and考查并列连词。句意:我们参观了很多地方,像伦敦,剑桥和湖区。句意表达的是并列关系,不是选择,故将or改为and。

6.where改成which考查关系代词。句中was my favorite是一个非限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,要用关系代词;句意指的是抽象名词历史文化,要用which来指代,故将where改为which。

7.much改成many,句中修饰的是可数名词复数buildings,要用many,故将much改为many。

8.pity前面加a考查冠词。It is a pity真遗憾,是固定搭配,故在pity前面加a。

9.excited改成exciting考查动词ing形式和过去分词形式用作形容词的区别。句意:最让我兴奋的是,我在英国结交了很多朋友。让人兴奋的exciting,兴奋的excited。故将excited改为exciting。

10.you改成me考查代词。句意:最让我兴奋的是,我在英国结交了很多朋友。“我”用代词me,故将you改成me。

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【题目】Being a fit and healthy person is very important for lots of people today. 1

Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意) , people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a watch that tells them their heartbeat, own smart shoes that track their steps, or use different apps on their phone to record what they eat. 2. All of their friends can see where they’ve run, what workout (健身) they’ve done or what they had for lunch. Sounds familiar?

Doctor Daniel Kraft from the US makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people, known as “trackaholics”, might become the norm (常态) in the future.

3. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.

One of my friends is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burned. She always posts this information, and pictures of herself exercising, on social media. “4,” she said. “That way, I can keep pushing myself to improve.”

My friends in China use WeChat to track how many steps they’ve taken each day. 5

A. And I think he’s right

B. They are very competitive about this, comparing their steps with each other all the time

C. Fitness apps also make exercise more fun and targeted

D. And most importantly, they share all this information on social media

E. There are many apps that can aid you in achieving your fitness goals

F. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed (着迷) with keeping track of it

G. It’s nice to know exactly how much exercise I have done, rather than guess

【题目】Like any college student, Connor Cox was excited when he received a package from home. He assumed it was filled with food and other goodies. He tore open the box and, indeed, found a surprise inside: garbage. It turned out that he’d left home without taking out the trash as he’d promised his mother, so she mailed it to him. —Source: buzzfeed.com

A Florida man drove his 24-year-old daughter to a job interview. When she came back to the car with a large amount of cash, he figured she’d gotten the job and this was her advance (预付钱). Not quite. Unbeknown to the man, he had become his daughter’s getaway driver in her fifth—and final—bank robbery.—Source: Sun Sentinel

An American French with his child made a trip to have the car washed. After he got home in Massachusetts, the six-year-old called 911 to report a crime. The perpetrator (犯罪者) was his father. The criminal act? Dad ran a red light. Even though he was brought to light by his own kid, the father talked his way out of a ticket.—Source: CBS Boston

A grandfather labeled his three-month-old grandson a terrorist. A question on the visa waiver (放弃) to get into America asks Britons if they’ve ever engaged in “robbery, murder, terrorism.” In filling out the form for his grandson, Paul Kenyon carelessly checked yes. After explaining the mess to the American embassy, some Kenyon family members missed their flight to Orlando because they had to wait for the baby’s visa to arrive in the mail.—Source: Guardian

1What did Connor Cox find when he opened the package?

A. Waste things. B. Food and sweets,

C. A wooden box. D. Winter clothes.

2What does the underlined part in Paragraph Three probably mean?

A. The father got a ticket. B. The father lost his way.

C. The father didn’t get fined. D. The father talked a lot with his son.

3Why did Kenyon family members miss their flight?

A. Because they had to wait for the baby’s visa.

B. Because they failed to take visas with them.

C. Because the flight was controlled by terrorists.

D. Because they wanted to change other flights.

4What do the four stories have in common?

A. They all happened in America.

B. They all came from the internet.

C. They were all surprising and interesting.

D. They all happened between parents and children.

【题目】Five eggs the size of Ping-Pong balls crack open as the tiny desert tortoises inside break through the shells. The two-inch-long babies immediately crawl off in search of flowers and grasses to eat. These animals may be newly hatched, but they already have survival skills that will allow them to thrive in their severe and hot habitats.

Desert tortoise live in the deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. During the summer, ground temperatures in parts of their range can hit 140oF. To beat the heat, desert tortoises use their strong forearms and tough nails to dig underground holes where they can hide from the sun. some of these tortoise tunnels are up to 32 feet in length. And the holes can get pretty crowded. As many as 25 desert tortoises might stay together in one shelter.

The animals also dig grooves()into the ground’s surface to catch rainwater. After a storm, they’ll return to these holes to drink the water that’s collected inside. Once it has had a good drink, a desert tortoise can go up to a year without requiring fresh water again. The tortoise stores the water it has consumed in its bladder and can later absorb the liquid when it needs to hydrate.

Despite sometimes hanging out in holes together, desert tortoises are pretty solitary. And sometimes when males come across each other, they’ll fight to establish governance. The fighting tortoises may use horns()on their chests to try and knock each other over. The contest ends when one animal turns over the other on its back. The losing tortoise can turn right side up by wiggling(摆动)its body back and forth until it flips(翻转)over. But after that, the tortoise knows who’s the boss.

1What do the desert tortoises’ babies mainly eat?

A. Insects

B. Small animals

C. Their mother’s milk

D. Flowers and grasses

2The underlined word “thrive” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A. play B. fight

C. grow up D. hang out

3How do the desert tortoises fight the summer heat?

A. By drinking much water

B. By staying under the tree

C. By digging enough grooves

D. By living in the underground holes

4What do we know about the desert tortoises?

A. They use their holes to save water

B. They fight mainly for the opposite sex

C. They can survive without drinking water for a year

D. They usually live in the northwestern United States

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