题目内容

基础(共一节,满分10分)

根据首字母或汉语提示填入单词的适当形式使句意完整。

1._________(别管) the bell and go somewhere quiet to have a rest.

2.I got injured In the car accident, but I am r__________ now.

3.My best friend can understand what I am going t________ and give me advice.

4.We are going to have an _________(户外的) party tomorrow.

5.As a __________(青少年), I try to help my family with housework.

6.He tried to keep _______ (镇定), but his trembling hands gave him away.

7.It is no pleasure ________ (have) nothing to do. It’s fun to have lots to do.

8.I ________(想知道) when I can work out the problem.

9.A_______ up your score and see how many points you get.

10.I am getting ________ well with my classmates in this new school.

 

1.Ignore

2.recovering

3.through

4.outdoor

5.teenager

6.calm

7.having

8.wonder

9.Add

10.along

【解析】

试题分析:题目主要从名词、动词、形容词、固定短语、固定句型、时态、祈使句等语法知识中检测学生对所学内容的掌握情况。

1.Ignore。

2.recovering。

3. through经历,经受(艰难时期),翻阅,(法律、协议)被通过,故填through。

4. activities户外活动,故填outdoor。

5.teenager。

6. calm保持镇定,保持冷静,give sb away出卖某人,露出蛛丝马迹,故填calm。

7. is no pleasure doing sth做某事没有乐趣,故填having。

8.wonder。

9. up加起来,根据and后面用的动词原形可知,and前后是两个祈使句,祈使句用动词原形开头,故填Add。

10. on/along well with sb与某人相处融洽,故填along。

考点:考查名词;动词;形容词;固定短语;固定句型;时态;祈使句

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Why Exercise is Cool?

1. Exercise Strengthens Muscles

Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? __1._ By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.

2. 2.__

Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion,” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.

3. Exercise Keeps the Balance

__3._ Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. _4.__ If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories.

Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.

4. Exercise Makes You Feel Good

It feels good to have a strong, flexible(灵活的) body that can do all the activities you enjoy — like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.

But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. _5._ It’s just another reason why exercise is cool!

A. So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?

B. Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.

C.When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.

D. Those are exercises that can build strength.

E. Exercise Makes You Flexible

F. Exercise Makes Your Heart Happy

G. But if you’re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.

 

(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分。)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If there is a building which symbolizes(代表)a country---such as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australia, then it has to be the Taj Mahal for India.

__1.__. From the time they got married, They wouldn’t be separated. She followed him to wars, advised him on affairs of state, and loved by his people for her good work. _2.__. The emperor was heartbroken and had Taj Mahal built as a sign of his love.

It took more than twenty years for the Taj Mahal to be built. Workers were brought in, not only from all over India, but from central Asia, too. _3.__.

In 1657, Shah Jahan fell ill and in 1685 his son, Aurangzeb, imprisoned(囚禁)his father and seized the power. Shah Jahan stayed in prison until his death in 1666. He was finally buried there with his wife he could never forget.

4._. As it is built with white marble stones(大理石), its character changes in different lights. It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset. At sunset, for example, the colour of the Taj changes from white to yellow, then to pink. _5.__.

To show respect to the Taj, tourists are asked to take off their shoes during their visit.

The Taj is definitely worth more than a single visit.

A total of 20000 people worked on the building.

B.The Taj Mahal is a symbol of India.

C.But she died in 1631 during her childbirth.

D.Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal to memorize his wife.

E.As the moon rises, it turns a silver white.

F.It was set up by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1653 in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

 

Jack threw the papers on my desk and glared at me.

“What’s ?” I asked.

“Next time you want to change anything, me first,” he shouted.

How dare he treat me like that? I thought. I just changed a long sentence and corrected grammar—something I thought I would be to do.

In fact I’d been . One co-worker took me aside the first day and reminded me of his temper. One day, another thing left me in tears so I stormed into his office .

“What?” he asked.

I knew what I must do. After all, he deserved it. “Jack, the you’ve been treating me is wrong,” I said. Jack seemed and leaned back in his chair.

“I make you a promise. I’ll be a(n) . I’ll treat you as you deserve to be , with respect and kindness.” With the words, I left.

Jack me the rest of the week. Letters appeared on my desk while I was at lunch; the corrected versions weren’t seen again. day I left a on his desk, reading “Hope your day is going great.” Over the next few weeks, Jack reappeared, but nothing happened again.

One year later, I had suffered breast cancer and would die soon. The last day of my stay, Jack came. He placed some flowers beside me, saying, “Tulips(郁金香)”.

I smiled, not . He cleared his throat. “If you plant them when you get home, they’ll next spring.” Tears clouded my eyes and I whispered “Thank you.”

Jack grasped my hands, saying, “You’re . You can’t see it now, next spring you’ll see the colors I picked out for you.”

I’ve seen those beautiful tulips push through the soil every spring for ten years now. I’ll never Jack.

1.A. differentB. illC. wrongD. important

2.A. helpB. askC. allowD. invite

3.A. madeB. punishedC. forcedD. paid

4.A. warnedB. provedC. reportedD. ordered

5.A. excitedlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. disappointedly

6.A. AccidentallyB. EventuallyC. ImmediatelyD. Suddenly

7.A. actionB. wayC. methodD. manner

8.A. movedB. stupidC. scaredD. nervous

9.A. enemyB. bossC. friendD. helper

10.A. treatedB. hopedC. refusedD. worked

11.A. visitedB. accompaniedC. punishedD. avoided

12.A. SomeB. AnotherC. The otherD. Any

13.A. noteB. passageC. paperD. book

14.A. fearfulB. pleasantC. unhappyD. exciting

15.A. schoolB. hospitalC. officeD. home

16.A. doubtingB. explainingC. cryingD. understanding

17.A. come upB. pick upC. turn upD. go up

18.A. rightB. fineC. welcomeD. popular

19.A. soB. andC. thenD. but

20.A. rememberB. missC. forgiveD. forget

 

Sure,it's good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.

And yes,it's good to get along well with your teacher because,in general,it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.

In fact,kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more,but they're more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher,he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as problems with learning or school issues(问题).

Here is a question:what if you don't get along with your teachers?In fact,teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn.But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突),which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better,he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.By dealing with a problem like this,you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.

However if a certain teacher isn't your favorite,you can still have a successful relationship with her or him,especially ________.Here are some of those responsibilities(责任):

Attend class ready to learn.

Be prepared for class with the right stationery,books,and completed assignments(作业).

Listen when your teacher is talking.

Do your best,whether it's a classroom assignment,homework,or a test.

1.The passage is written for ________.

A.students B.teachers

C.advisers D.parents

2.According to the passage,getting along well with your teachers will make you ________.

A.have no problems with study

B.get a better seat in the classroom

C.get the best scores in the exams

D.have more pleasant time in the classroom

3.The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.

A.the happy time you have in the classroom

B.getting along very well with classmates

C.a better relationship between you and your teacher

D.the disappearance of personality differences

4.“________”can be filled in the blank.

A.if you fulfill(履行)your basic responsibilities as a student

B.if you are thought of as a good student

C.if you know some basic social skills

D.if you are easygoing and helpful

5.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The importance of friendship in schools.

B.The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.

C.Studying skills for students.

D.Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.

 

Let children judge their own work A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking . He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things without being taught, such as walking, running, climbing, riding a bicycle. They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes.

But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made t0.Let children help each other if they want--what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not

If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book Let him correct his own paper. Why should we teachers waste time to such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.

1.According to the passage, how does a child learn to speak correctly? (No more than 10 words)

2.According to the passage, what is the best way for children to learn thing? (No more than 10 words)

3.According to the writer, what should teachers do in school? (No more than 10 words)

4. Please explain-the underlined phrase "bit by tit” 'in English. (No more than3 words)

5.According to the passage why do teachers seldom give students chance to correct their own mistakes? (No more than 20 words)

 

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