题目内容

11.   Difficult    in practice, this new technique hasn't been applied.

A. operated     B.   to be operated

C. operating      D.   to operate

11.   D 考査非谓语动词。此处相当于because it is difficult to operate in practice,省略because it is之后就变成了 difficult to operate in practice.句意:因为这种新技术很难在实践中操作,所以它没有被应用。

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A

   Every year, as the Spring Festival draws near, most Chinese people will get excited to make preparations for the most important festival and make plans for the winter break. It is a little like Christ?mas in the United States, but there are some differences between the two festivals.

   Both the major Chinese and the major Western holidays come during the cold season, and special food is expected. In Western countries, cookies and cakes begin just after Thanksgiving in November and show up everywhere. Turkey, potatoes and other food come later. Similar things happen in China. Entering lunar Decem?ber, most families will make shopping plans for the coming big day and food is cer?tainly one of the most important things to be considered. At the end of the month, both parents in each family will be very busy―the father is busy buying food while the mother is busy cooking.

   A deeper similarity (相似处)is tradition. Christmas, as the word "Christ" sug?gests, began as a holiday to celebrate the birthday of Jesus Christ. Many people pray (祈祷)on this day. In China, people living in cities or towns, though they don't plan to sow seeds (播种)this month, still celebrate on the big day for farm?ers.

Followers of both holidays are also different from each other. While Chinese people travel to the homes of elder relatives, Americans usually call or send cards. Westerners prefer Christmas carols to fireworks. In Christmas, many family gifts come together instead of one by one, since adults may have only one day free to cel?ebrate.

But the most curious difference is about students. Chinese students going home for the Spring Festival sometimes report that they get bored by the end of the vacation, yet American students seldom get bored around Christmas and Western New Year.

Not everyone enjoys classic holiday traditions. Students in Western countries may get upset, as too much homework, travel complexities (复杂性)or bad family relations may destroy the short holiday season. In China, more and more college students choose to travel or work during the winter holiday instead of going home to stay with their families. It's against the tradition but many people accept it.

1. What does "the coming big day" (in Paragraph 2) refer to?

  A. Christmas.

B. Thanksgiving Day.

C.The New Year's Day.

D.The Spring Festival.

2. The second and the third paragraphs mainly talk about .

  A.the similarities between Christmas and the Spring Festival

B.the differences between Christmas and the Spring Festival

C.the preparations for Christmas and the Spring Festival

D.the history of Christmas and the Spring Festival

3. Which of the following is NOT the factor that makes the students upset about Christmas?

  A. The burden from homework.

B.The complex holiday travel.

C. The short holiday.

D.The unhappy relations with parents and brothers.

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