汉译英翻译句子: 1.你必须因没有按时完成任务向他道歉. 2.在过去的10年中北京发生了很大的变化. 3.他戴着墨镜保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光刺激. 4.那部电影让我想起那个我生活过的小村子. 5.我期盼着早日见到你. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

汉译英翻译句子：（每小题2分，共10分）

1.你必须因没有按时完成任务向他道歉。

2.在过去的10年中北京发生了很大的变化。

3.他戴着墨镜保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光刺激。

4.那部电影让我想起那个我生活过的小村子。

5.我期盼着早日见到你。

【答案】

1.You must apologize to him for not finishing the task on time.

2.Great changes have taken place in Beijing in the past ten years.

3.He is wearing/wore sunglasses to protect his eyes from strong sunlight.

4.The film reminded me of the village that I lived in.

5.I’m looking forward to seeing/meeting you soon.

【解析】略

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根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。

71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.（改写）

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72. We don’t permit the students to smoke. （改写）

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73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.（改写）

The doctors took immediate measures ______ ______ the disease ______ ______ quickly.

74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写)

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75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.（改写）

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76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.（合并为含主语从句的复合句）

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77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.（强调划线部分）

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78. 4月14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。（汉译英，含定语从句）

句子考查（共8小题，71~74每小题2分, 75~78每小题3分, 满分20分）

根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。

71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.（改写）

He ______ ______ ______ _______ himself at the party.

72. We don’t permit the students to smoke. （改写）

The students ______ not ______ _______ _______.

73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.（改写）

The doctors took immediate measures ______ ______ the disease ______ ______ quickly.

74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写)

______ ______ three boys ______ ______ on the playground.

75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.（改写）

Only ______________________________________________.

76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.（合并为含主语从句的复合句）

__________________________________________________.

77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.（强调划线部分）

He told us it _____________________________________.

78. 4月14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。（汉译英，含定语从句）

第三节汉译英（满分25分）

（一）句型转换，使上下两句意思相同（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）

106．If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

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107．The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew．

The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew．

108．As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

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109．He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus．

_____ _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen．

110．Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time．

______ ______ ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time．

（二）翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

111．他总是最后一个离开办公室。

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112．要是没有你的帮助，我们不可能完成了工作。

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113．我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。

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114．这些门窗需要油漆了。

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115．不管他说什么，我们都不相信他。

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（三）按要求造句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

116．写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。

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117．写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。

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118．写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。

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119．写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。

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120．写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。

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第三节汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请把下列句子翻译成英语 (括号中的提示词必须用，不用作零分记)。

76. 他因为没能偿还债务而被送进监狱。(fail)

77. 直到考试结束我才知道该好好学习了。(强调句)

78. 我又给他办公室打了一次电话，但还是没有人接。(time)

79. 说“不”，需要勇气。 (take)

80. 你学到的越多就越想学。(比较级)

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