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Dear Jim£¬
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Yours£¬
Li Hua£®
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obtain understanding on sth »ñµÃ¶ÔijʵÄÁ˽â
in order to ΪÁË¡
history figure ÀúÊ·ÈËÎï
Confucius ¿××Ó
philosopherÕÜѧ¼Ò
politician ÕþÖμÒ
educator ½ÌÓý¼Ò
one's thirties ijÈ˵ÄÈýÊ®¶àËê
creator ´´Ê¼ÈË
have great influence on sth ¶Ô¡ÓÐÖØÒªµÄÓ°Ïì
propose ÌáÒé
Confucianism Èåѧ
kernal ºËÐÄ
in addition ÁíÍâ
be considered as ±»ÈÏΪÊÇ¡
guidence Ö¸µ¼
Education without Distinction£®ÓнÌÎÞÀà
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One of his saying"The benevolent loves others£®"¢Ùhas developed into¢Úthe kernal of the Confucianism£®
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¢ÙThe benevolent loves others£®ÈÊÕߣ¬°®ÈË£®
¢Údevelop into ·¢Õ¹³É¡
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His thought in teaching is considered as a wise guidence in my study£®
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½â´ð Dear Jim£¬
I'm so glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture£®In order to help you obtain further understanding on Chinese culture£¬I will show you one of my favorite history figures to you£®His name is Confucius£¨circa 551-479 BC£©£®£¨¸ÃÈËÎïÊÇË£©He is a philosopher£¬a politician and an educator£®He became an educator since his thirties£®He is one of the most famous people in ancient China£®He is the creator of the Confucianism£®One of his saying"The benevolent loves others£®"has developed into the kernal of the Confucianism£®¡¾¸ß·Ö¾äÐÍÒ»¡¿His thought has a great influence on Chinese culture£®£¨¹±Ï×Ò»£©In addiction£¬as an educator£¬he proposed the thought"Education without Distinction"£®Many of his thoughts in education are widely applied in teaching£®£¨¹±Ï׶þ£©Since Confucius teachings and philosophy were so advanced£¬it has been the education for China for 2£¬000 years£®It is called Confucianism£®£¨¹±Ï×Èý£©His thought in teaching is considered as a wise guidence in my study£®£¨¶ÔÎÒµÄÓ°Ï죩¡¾¸ß·Ö¾äÐͶþ¡¿
If you want to know more£¬please let me know£®I will send you some books£®
Yours£¬
Li Hua
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A£® | wounded | B£® | wounding | C£® | being wounded | D£® | having wounded |
lawyer£¿
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A£® | which | B£® | whoever | C£® | whose | D£® | whatever |
A£® | whether | B£® | if | C£® | however | D£® | how |
Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies £¨Ç·È±£©£¬much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency£®To be exact£¬other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions£®When another person helps us in such ways£¬he or she is participating in what I've called a"social prosthetic £¨ÒåÖ«µÄ£©system£®"Such systems do not need to operate face-to-face£¬and it's clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems£®It's already a big bank of many minds£®Even in its current state£¬the Internet has extended my memory and judgment£®
Regarding memory£ºOnce I look up something on the Internet£¬I don't need to keep all the details for future use-I know where to find that information again and can quickly and easily do so£®More generally£¬the Internet functions as if it were my memory£®This function of the Internet is particularly striking when I'm writing£» I'm no longer comfortable writing if I'm not connected to the Internet£®It's become natural to check facts as I write£¬taking a minute or two to dip into PubMed£¬Wikipedia£¬or other websites£®
Regarding judgment£ºThe Internet has made me smarter in matters small and large£®For example£¬when I'm writing a textbook£¬it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term£¬which helps me dig into the core and understand its meaning£®But more than that£¬I now regularly compare my views with those of many others£®If I have a"new idea£¬"I now quickly look to see whether somebody else has already thought of it£¬or something similar-and I then compare what I think with what others have thought£®This certainly makes my own views clearer£®Moreover£¬I can find out whether my reactions to an event are reasonable enough by reading about those of others on the Internet£®
These effects of the Internet have become even more striking since I've begun using a smartphone£®I now regularly pull out my phone to check a fact£¬watch a video£¬read weibo£®Such activities fill the spaces that used to be dead time £¨such as waiting for somebody to arrive for a lunch meeting£©£®
But that's the upside £¨ºÃ´¦£©£®The downside is that in those dead periods I often would let my thoughts flow and sometimes would have an unexpected insight or idea£®Those opportunities are now fewer and farther between£®
An Extension of the Human Brain | |
A prosthetic nature | ¡ñThe £¨71£©Internetcan help make up for our mental and emotional deficiencies as a wooden leg can compensate for a bodily deficiency£® ¡ñIt£¨72£©participates/joinsin our daily events extending our intelligence£¬ Comprehending our feelings£¬and expanding the range of social Activities£® |
Wonderful aspects Memory and judgment | ¡ñOn the Internet£¬we could quickly and easily locate the details£¬and check facts£¬without£¨73£©keepingthem in mind£® |
¡ñThe internet makes us smarter over£¨74£©all/different/variouskinds of things£®It provides a dozen definitions of a key term for us to find the £¨75£©heart/coreof the matter£® ¡ñThe Internet enables us to exchange ideas with many others to £¨76£©checkour claims£¬and to £¨77£©judgeour actions£® | |
The £¨78£©mixed/twosides of smartphones | ¡ñSmartphones make it easier and more £¨79£©convenientto check reality£¬video clips£¬read uxibo£® |
¡ñSmartphones£¨80£©reducethe possibility for new and insightful minds£¬and steal away our dead time£® |
A£® | whether | B£® | which | C£® | that | D£® | what |
A£® | had benefited | B£® | benefit | C£® | benefited | D£® | have benefited |