题目内容

If you       these mark, you will get a total of 90.

A.addB.add toC.add upD.add up to

C

解析试题分析:动词辨析。A增加,补充;B增加C加起来;D共计达…;句意:如果你把这些分数加起来,你一共会得到90分。故C正确。
考点:考查动词辨析
点评:动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,注意一词多义的现象。

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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。

Health researchers have noticed that some groups of people are more consistently healthy than others, and wondered… Is it race? Income? Where you live? In the United States, these disagreements in health outcomes have been the focus of intense research for the past several decades.

Harvard University health policy researcher Ellen Meara says scholars have found some clues as to why some groups of people have more or less disease than others. She says one important factor in people’s health is the amount of education they have.

In her most recent paper, Meara looked at data from the United States census. Meara and her colleagues examined data from several decades.

“We looked at life expectancy(预测寿命)at age 25,” Meara says.

“How many additional years can you expect to live if you arrive at age 25 and your education has stopped at high school, or sooner? Versus how many years, can you expect to live if you’ve reached aged 25 and you’ve gone on to at least some college…”

Meara says they found that in 1990, a 25-year-old who only had some secondary school could expect to live for a total of 75 years. In 2000, a 25 year old with some secondary education could also expect to live to the age of 75.

In contrast, for a better educated 25-year-old, they could expect to live to the age of 80 in 1990. Someone with a similar education level in the year 2000, could expect to live to be more than 81 years, 81.6 years to be exact .

Meara says, not only do better-educated people live longer to begin with, but in the past ten years, more educated people has made gains in the length of their lives. Meanwhile, the life expectancy hasn’t changed for less educated people.

Some of these gains can be explained. Meara says researchers know that people who are more educated are more likely to quit smoking cigarettes, or not start at all, compared to people with less education.

“I think it’s a reminder not to be satisfactory,” Meara says. “Just because a population overall appears to be getting healthier, it doesn’t always mean that those advantages and successes that many people have enjoyed really extend into all parts of the population. And I think that's something to really pay attention to regardless of whether you live in the US or elsewhere.”

Meara points out that education can often determine income - people with more education frequently make more money. This makes them aware of health care, and purchase other resources and services that can keep them healthier. But the data on income do NOT show that people who make more money are automatically healthier.

Title

The Amount of __71_____Contributes to People’s Health

Comparisons

The less educated people

The ____72____ educated people

In 1990

They could live for 75 years

They could live to the age of 80

In 2000

Their life expectancy was the same as in 1990.

They could live to the age of 81.6 _____73____.

___74___ of the research

In the past ____75___

Their life expectancy remained ____76_____.

They’ve made gains in the length of their lives, partly ___77____ to their quitting smoking.

People are getting healthier, but it doesn’t mean that the advantages and successes extend into all parts of the population

Income____78_____ on education.

People with more education make more money

Getting more money helps to increase their

____79____ of health care, which can keep them healthier.

______80_____

Education is the key to better health.

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

A little child was playing one day with a very valuable vase.

He put his h      into it and could not draw it back out. His father too,    

                     ________________

tried his best, but all _____vain. They were thinking of breaking the vase   

                     _______________

____(这时)his father said.“Now, my son, try one more time. Open your       

                     _______________

hand and hold your fingers out straight as you see me d        and  

                     ______________

then pull.”To ________ astonishment, the little fellow said. “Oh no,          

                     ________________

father, I couldn’t pull my fingers out like that because if I did I w                 

                     _______________

drop my penny.”________(微笑), if you will---- but thousands of us         

                     _______________

     are like that little boy.We are _______busy holding on to the world’s      

                     _________________

     ________(无价值的) penny that we can not accept liberation.         

                     ______________

I beg you _____drop the little trifle (琐事)in your heart. Let go.    

                     ________________-

Honesty comes in many forms. First there’s self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something I’m not , I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account ).I love how singer Judy Garland put it, “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself , instead of a second-class version of somebody else .”

Then there’s honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that:

In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didn’t do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. I’d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off.

At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasn’t thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldn’t do that anymore, because I wasn’t really helping them. They weren’t learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasn’t helping me.

It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄)into your PBA and will build strength.

The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means “          ”.

Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland’s words?

A. Be your true self rather than follow others.

B. Don’t copy others or you can’t be the first class.

C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second.

D. Don’t learn from others unless they’re excellent.

What does the author expect to show by Jeff’s story ?

A. honesty can be of great help.

B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one.

C. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody.

D. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds.

In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express              .

A. one must be brave to be honest

B. it’s difficult to be honest when others are not

C. one should be honest when making a deposit

D. honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future

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