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5£®Who is smarter£¿A human being or artificial intelligence£¿The question swept the world last week when a Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player£¬South Korean Lee Se-del£¬4-1£®
So£¬what comes next£¿
Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence£¬or AI in short£¬will be a bad thing for humans£®In an interview with the BBC in 2014£¬UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that"the development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the human race£®"
So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies£¿
"Not quite£¬"answered The Economist£®After all£¬it's not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts£®What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations£®
"We think that£¬for the human being£¬things like sight and balance£¨ÊÓ¾õƽºâ£©£¬are natural and ordinary in our life£®"Thomas Edison£¬founder of Motion Figures£¬a company that is bringing AI to boys£¬told the newspaper£®"But for a robot£¬to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second£¬and it's really difficult to do£®"
As The Economist put it£¬"We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain£¬even though the technology can be great£®"
Meanwhile£¬John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective£®
"Our fate is in our own hands£¬"he wrote£®"Since technology depends on the values of its creators£¬we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world£®"
32£®What was the result of the match£¿D
A£®Lee Se-del won AlphaGo 4-1£®
B£®Neither side won the match£®
C£®Google program beat AlphaGo£®
D£®Lee Se-del was defeated£®
33£®What does Thomas Edison possibly mean in his remarks£¿C
A£®AI can make various decisions quickly£®
B£®AI would take the place of human beings£®
C£®It'very hard for AI to beat the human brain£®
D£®AI does better than humans in sight and balance£®
34£®Who believes much has to be done to improve AI£¿A
A£®The Economist£®B£®John Markoff£®C£®The New York Times£®D£®Stephen Hawking£®
35£®What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply£¿B
A£®AI will improve the world completely£®
B£®AI is in the control of human beings£®
C£®AI may bring disasters to human beings£®
D£®AI will make our future out of control£®
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½â´ð 32D£®Ï¸½ÚÀí½âÌ⣮¸ù¾ÝµÚ¶þ¶ÎµÄwhena Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player£¬SouthKorean Lee Se-del£¬4-1¿ÉÖª£®¹È¸è¿ª·¢µÄ³ÆΪ°¢¶û·¨¹·µÄ³ÌÐòÒÔ4£º1»÷°ÜÁ˺«¹úÊÀ½ç¶¥¼âÑ¡ÊÖÀîÊÀʯ£¬ËùÒÔÀîÊÀʯ±»µçÄÔ»÷°Ü£®¹ÊÑ¡D£®
33£®C¸ù¾ÝÎÄÖÐBut for a robot£¬to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to bemade every second£¬and it's really difficult to do£®¿ÉÖª¶ÔÒ»¸ö»úÆ÷ÈËÀ´Ëµ£¬¾ÍÏñÈËÀàÒ»Ñù×ßÀ´×ßÈ¥£¬Ã¿Ò»Ã붼ÐèÒª×÷³ö²»Í¬µÄ¾ö¶¨£¬ÕâÕæµÄºÜÄÑ×ö£®ËùÒÔÍÐÂí˹•°®µÏÉúÈÏΪµçÄÔºÜÄÑ´ò°ÜÈËÀ࣮¹ÊÑ¡C£®
34£®A ϸ½ÚÀí½âÌ⣮¸ù¾ÝAs The Economist put it£¬"We have a longway to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain£¬eventhough the technology can be great£®"¿ÉÖª¾¼Ãѧ¼ÒÈÏΪҪ¸ÄÉÆ°¢¶û·¨¹·»¹ÐèÒª×öºÜ¶à¹¤×÷£¬¹ÊÑ¡A£®
35£®B ÍÆÀíÅжÏÌ⣮×îºóÒ»¾äSince technology depends on the values ofits creators£¬we can make human choices that use technology to improve theworld£®¼ÈÈ»¼¼ÊõÒÀÀµÓÚ´´ÔìÕߵļÛÖµ£¬ÎÒÃǾͿÉÒÔÓü¼ÊõÀ´¸ÄÉÆÊÀ½ç£®¿ÉÖªÈËÀà¿ØÖÆ×ŵçÄÔ£®¹ÊÑ¡B£®
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