【题目】 From early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world's art treasures.
Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre (卢浮宫) in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is the biggest art museum in the world.
The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort (堡垒). In 1190, it was the king's castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat (护城河) to keep out the enemies.
Over the years, the number of buildings around the fort grew. By 1350, the fort was no longer needed and became a palace home for French kings and queens.During times of peace, new treasures were brought in. During days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.
When Francis Ⅰ became King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from many countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. He worked in Paris. Da Vinci's Mona Lisa is the best-known painting in the museum today.
In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the master-pieces.
【1】How long has the Louvre been a museum?
A.For over 800 years.
B.Since 1350.
C.Since 1515.
D.For over 200 years.
【2】Most of the works of art in the Loure have been collected probably.
A.by the French people
B.by Francis
C.by Leonardo da Vinci
D.by people of the world
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Da Vinci once stayed in France.
B.Mona Lisais kept in the louvre.
C.The Louvre was once a church.
D.The Louvre is a place of interest to different people from all over the world.
【4】Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?
A.In public museums the works of art will not be stolen.
B.In public museums the works of art will not be damaged.
C.In public museums artists can study the works of art.
D.In public museums everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.
【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A famous painting—Mona Lisa
B.A famous art museum—Louvre
C.A famous artist—Da Vinci
D.The great King—Francis