题目内容
第三节:完形填空:(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Without the atmosphere there would be no weather, wind, rain, snow or clouds. Air is all around us, we live at the bottom of a great ocean of air. It is invisible, but we can 1 it when it moves. There are miles of air above us, 2 down with great weight on the earth and everything on it. Because air presses down on us from all 3 at the same time, and because we are able to bear this weight, we do not seem to feel it. 4 , scientists have proved that air has this weight, and that 5 that has weight creates a force called pressure. As changes in air pressure take place, they make air 6 .
Air is a gas that expands when heated, gets lighter, and moves 7 . When air is cooled, it gets heavier, sinks close to the earth’s surface, and flows like water in a great river. As warm air rises, cold air rushes 8 to take its place. Thus wind originates. The wind that blows high above us is caused by the warmer air running away from 9 air. The wind we feel near the earth’s surface is the heavy colder air trying hard to 10 the warmer air. Changes in temperature cause the air to move.
1. A. feel B. taste C. smell D. touch
2. A. putting B. getting C. turning D. pressing
3. A. ways B. directions C. oceans D. rivers
4. A. So B. While C. However D. Unless
5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
6. A. move B. rise C. fall D. stay
7. A. inward B. downward C. upward D. outward
8. A. out B. in C. away D. up
9. A. colder B. warmer C. lighter D. heavier
10. A. absorb B. catch C. feel D. prevent
1.A
2. D
3. B
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.B
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第三节:完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive . Some experts say the 21 is to make jobs more varied . But do more varied jobs 22 greater productivity ?There is evidence to suggest that 23 variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable , it doesn’t 24 make him work harder . As far as increasing productivity is concerned , then , 25 is not an improtant factor .
Other experts feel that giving the worker 26 to do his job in his own way is important , and there is no doubt that this is ture . The 27 is that this kind of freedom can’t easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a 28 way . Thus while freedom of choice may be important , there is usually very little that can be done to 44 it .
Another important 30 is how much each worker 31 to the product he is making . In most factories the worker 32 only one small part of the product . Some car factories are now 33 with having many small production lines rather than one large one , so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his 34 . It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor 35 it is one we can do something about .
To what 36 does more money lead to greater productivity ? The workers themselves certainly think this is 37 . But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring , 38 just lets them enjoy their spare time more . A 39 argument may explain demands for shorter working hours . Perhaps if we 40 making their jobs more interesting , they will neither want more money , nor will shorter working hours be so important to the .
21.A.answer |
B.course |
C.attempt |
D.aystem |
22.A.run across |
B.lead to |
C.result from |
D.pick up |
23.A.because |
B.as |
C.while |
D.as though |
24.A.mentally |
B.physically |
C.carefully |
D.actually |
25.A.variety |
B.relaxation |
C.creativity |
D.machinery |
26.A.judgment |
B.freedom |
C.direction |
D.comfort |
27.A.secret |
B.skill |
C.problem |
D.strength |
28.A. amusing |
B.dull |
C.changeable |
D.fixed |
29.A.use |
B.create |
C.supply |
D.fear |
30.A.measure |
B.invention |
C.consideration |
D.work |
31.A.lies |
B.sticks |
C.objects |
D.contributes |
32.A.likes |
B.equips hristmas |
C.transports |
D.sees |
33.A.tired |
B.pleased |
C.worrying |
D.experimenting |
34.A.own |
B.will |
C.line |
D.hand |
35.A.but |
B.and |
C.so |
D.however |
36.A.extent |
B.quality |
C.store |
D.difference |
37.A.natural |
B.important |
C.worrying |
D.unbelievable |
38.A.Rest |
B.Sports |
C.Money |
D.Playing |
39.A.complete |
B.friendly |
C.given |
D.similar |
40.A.advise |
B.succeed in |
C.object to |
D.are tried of |