题目内容

【题目】There is something wrong with his throat; ______, Michael has to give up the singing competition.

A. as a matter of fact B. on the whole

C. as a result D. in particular

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查名词词组。A. as a matter of fact事实上;B. on the whole 大体上、基本上;C. as a result结果;D. in particular特别地。句意:他的咽喉出问题了,结果,Michael不得不放弃唱歌比赛。故选C

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【题目】Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be game of some kind football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.

Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their relaxation.

Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore (忽略), but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.

If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.

The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.

A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier (滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

【1 The main difference between a sport and a game lies in ______.

A. activity B. uniform C. rules D. skills

【2 Mountaineering can be called a team sport because ______.

A. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing

B. teams compete against each other

C. it is an Olympic event

D. there are five climbers on each team

【3 Mountaineers compete against ______.

A. each other B. nature

C. other teams D. international standards

【4 Which of the following might be the best title?

A. How to Climb High Mountains B. Mountain Climbers

C. Challenging Sports Activities D. Mountaineering

【题目】Easy for one to learn a foreign language? When A student is learning to speak British English, he wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?

Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say in hospital and "Have you a pen?, Americans say in the hospital and ‘Do you have a pen?.Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like bird and hurt. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, colour and honour are British, color” and honor are American.

These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.

【1】According to this passage, we can guess a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ________.

A. British people cannot understand him

B. American people cannot understand him

C. the grammar is too hard for him

D. the spelling is too hard for him

2What is NOT talked about in the passage?

A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.

B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.

C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.

D. How important the differences are.

3Most __________ say Do you have a watch?

A. British people B. Americans

C. children D. teachers

4According to this passage, British people and Americans have __________ difficulty in understanding each other.

A. little B. much C. some D. great

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