题目内容
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had 41 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 42 a busker (街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 43 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 44 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 45 like that type---young and ragged. 46 what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 47 I had no right to place myself above 48 just because he was busking.
I 49 and dropped all the coins into his 50 , and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As 51 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 52 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 53 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 54 ,” I thought.
On my way home at the end of the 55 , I saw the busker again and he was _56 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 57 a cafe counter. There he poured the 58 contents into a tin collecting 59 an earthquake fund-raising (募捐) event. He was busking for charity!
Now I donate any 60 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
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【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】A
【小题13】A
【小题14】D
【小题15】B
【小题16】C
【小题17】D
【小题18】D
【小题19】B
【小题20】D
解析试题分析:本文叙述了作者曾经是一个自私的人,但是有一次遇到了衣衫褴褛的年轻艺人在表演,在向路人乞讨,作者自己兜里有钱,可是想买自己喜欢吃的东西,但是经过思想斗争后,还是将兜里的钱放进了艺人的帽子,心想这钱是浪费了。下午又看见艺人走进一家餐馆,他把所有的钱都放进了地震灾区捐款箱内,原来他是在做慈善事业,从那以后,作者每次都将自己兜里的钱投进捐款箱内,也从此体验到了付出的快乐。
【小题1】考查动词及上下文的呼应。 left离开; cleaned 大扫; prepared 准备; searched 搜查。由本句中的to get something to eat可以推断出此处选A 。
【小题2】考查动词及上下文的呼应。led领导; chose 选择; saw 看见; fooled愚弄。在路上,我看到一个街头艺人,面前放着一顶帽子。选C。
【小题3】考查名词及上下文的呼应。 chocolates巧克力; coins 硬币; tins 罐子;drugs 药。根据空后的in my pocket可以推断出此处选B。
【小题4】考查副词及上下文的呼应。almost几乎; only 仅仅; rather相当; still仍然。我考虑他仅仅是用这些钱去满足自己的毒瘾或酒瘾。选B。
【小题5】考查名词及上下文的呼应。 acted行动; looked 看; sounded听起来; smelt闻起来。根据本句中的young and ragged可以推断出所填词和like构成搭配,意思是:看起来像,选B。
【小题6】考查副词及上下文的呼应。though尽管; For为了; Therefore 因此; But 但是。此处与前一句是转折关系,故用转折连词but,选D。
【小题7】考查动词及上下文的呼应。 declared宣布; realized 认识到; expected 期待; guessed猜想。后来我意识到我不能把我置于他之上,因为他在街头卖艺。选B。
【小题8】考查代词及上下文的呼应。; it它 ; all 所有; him 他; them他们。所填词做介词above的宾语,指代那位街头艺人,故选 C。
【小题9】考查动词及上下文的呼应。 waited等候; followed 跟随; stopped 停下来; arrived到达。由后文的dropped和walked off 可以推断此处应该填停下来,故选 C。
【小题10】考查动词及上下文的呼应。rag破布; hat帽子; pocket 口袋; counter柜台。 由前文的with a hat in front ofhim 可知此处选B。
【小题11】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。selfish自私的; awkward 尴尬的; innocent无知的; special特别的。根据文章首句可知应选 A。
【小题12】考查名词及上下文的呼应。happiness高兴; sadness 伤心; love 爱; hate恨。 所填词与satisfaction并列,意思应该相近,由此可以推断应选A。
【小题13】考查副词及上下文的呼应。 disappointedly失望地; unfortunately不幸地; coincidentally巧合地; comfortably 舒适地。根据前一句But nothing happened可知此处选A,意思是:失望地。故选A。
【小题14】考查名词及上下文的呼应。words言语; effort 努力; space空间; money钱。由前文的coins可知此处选D。
【小题15】考查名词及上下文的呼应。 moment重要; day 天; break 休息; event事件。根据本句中的on my way home可知所填词意思是:当天,一天,故选B。
【小题16】考查动词及上下文的呼应。 walking around四处走动passing by 通过; packing up 包装; running off流失。walk around: 徘徊,来回走;pass by:从......旁边经过;pack up:收拾行李;pick up:捡起,拾起;接送;接收。句意是:我看到他在收拾行李。选C。C
【小题17】考查副词及上下文的呼应。 around四处; in在里面; behind 在后面; to到。所填介词与walk构成搭配,意思是:朝......走去,表对象,介词用to,选D。
【小题18】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。chief主要的; basic 基本的; actual实际的; total全部的。根据谓语动词poured可以推断出此处选D。
【小题19】考查介词及上下文的呼应。 by通过; for为了; on在上面; with 和。此处所填介词表目的,意思是:为了,用for,选B。
【小题20】考查名词及上下文的呼应。 work 工作; time时间; energy精力; change改变。根据动词donate和have可以推断出此处选D。
考点:故事类短文。
点评:由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇,围绕一个话题论述,因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。根据这个原则,某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词,考生可以根据这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。所以,解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。
Every country has its own culture.
Even though each country uses doors, doors may have 50 functions and purposes which lead to 51 differences.
When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 52 and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “ PUSH ” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to 53 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 54 door in South Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.
The way of using school bus doors was also 55 to me. I used to take the school bus to school. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back door. Students who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on 56 in South Korea. We do not need to wait for people to 57 . One morning I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I 58 tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me. I was totally 59 , and my face went red.
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