题目内容

I sent you 100 dollars today, the rest ____ in a year, because I’m also in debt.

A. follows B. ones C. those D. one

A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：今天我寄给你100美元，其余的钱将会在年内寄给你，因为我现在也欠着债务。A. follows谓语动词，单数形式， B. ones泛指，代替前文出现的可数名词复数， C. those特指，代替前文出现的同一个可数名词复数， D. one泛指可数名词单数。the rest指代金钱，是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。故选A。

考点：考查谓语动词的用法。

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It is clearly stated that these regulations ___ everyone in the community, without exception.

A. appeal to B. adapt to

C. apply to D. attach to

She would move quietly up to the sparrow on a small tree just to get a better look, her face __________ with childlike expressions at one of God’s simple wonders.

A. shone B. shining

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Babies born in summer are more likely to become short-sighted in late life, a study has shown.

As many as a quarter of all cases of short-sightedness are caused by too great an exposure to sunlight in the first weeks of life, say eye experts.

They are advising all parents to put sunglasses on their babies during the first weeks.

Scientists had already established that over-exposure to sunlight caused shortsightedness in animals.

Researchers who compared the months in which babies were born with whether they needed glasses later on say the principle also applies to humans.

A study of almost 300,000 young adults-the largest of its kind-showed that those born in June and July had a 25 per cent greater chance of becoming severely short-sighted than those born in December or January.

Research leader Professor Michael Belkin, of Tel Aviv University, said it was because prolonged illumination(光照) causes the eyeball to lengthen-causing short-sightedness.

Hence the more light a newborn is exposed to, the more the eyeball lengthens and the worse the short-sightedness will be.

The mechanism which lengthens the eyeball is associated with levels of melatonin(褪黑激素), a pigment (色素) which protects the skin against harmful rays of the sun.

In young babies not enough melatonin is released as protection, meaning they are more vulnerable to sunburn and changes to eyeball shape.

Sight expert Professor Daniel O’Leary, of Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge, said “At the moment we don’t know the precise cause of why light exposure affects sight, but the evidence seems to prove that it is one of the reasons for people becoming shortsighted.”

1.Babies born in summer are more likely to be shortsighted ____________.

A. because the summer sun is too strong for babies

B. because babies born in summer have lengthened eyeballs

C. if they are exposed too much sunlight in the first weeks after they are born

D. if parents don’t know a proper way to protect their babies’ eyes

2.Melatonin is a kind of material to ___________.

A. prevent the eyes from becoming near-sighted

B. protect the skin from harmful sun rays

C. make our body strong

D. protect babies’ eyes from summer sun

3.From what Professor Daniel O’Leary says we can conclude that ___________.

A. there is no evidence that shortsightedness is related to exposure to sunlight

B. whether light exposure affects sight still needs to be further proved

C. he believes that light exposure can cause shortsightedness

D. he tries to give the cause of why light exposure affects sight

4.The underlined word “vulnerable” in the passage probably means __________.

A. easy to be harmed B. resistant

C. protective D. changeable

Not until the 11th century, when a young lady brought a fork to Italy, _____.

A. and the custom reached Europe

B. the custom reached Europe

C. did the custom reach Europe

D. had the custom reached Europe

Now the question that you must carefully consider is ____ can be put into practice.

A. how you have learned

B. how what you have learned

C. that why you have learned

D. how that you have learned

As we all know, friendship is of great importance in our daily life. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how to make friends is still difficult to some of us. 1.

1. Be friendly to others. 2. You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.

2. Be reliable. If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late. If you’re not going to make it on time or make it at all, call them as soon as you realize it. 3. Be someone that people know they can depend on.

3. 4. Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them （their names, their likes and dislikes）, ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them.

4. Encourage your friends: A true friend always gives courage to his friends. 5. Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others. You should come to support them.

A．Be a good listener.

B．When you say you’ll do something, do it.

C．A friend to all is a friend to none.

D．The following information can give you some tips:

E．And never leave your friend when he is in trouble.

F．Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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B: Of course I do. Do you have any idea about how __1.____(celebrate) it, Dad?

A: Of course, first of all, a birthday present. What about __2.____(buy) her a beautiful skirt?

B: That's a good idea. It'll make her look 3.___（young）. and a big birthday cake, too, with fifties ___4.__(candle).

A: That’s right. ___5.__we have a special dinner?

B: How about a Chinese dinner?

A: Fine, where will we have it?

B: Dad, we can have it at home . I _6.____(learn) to cook a few Chinese dishes from a Chinese friend,__ 7.___ I am sure Mum would like __8.____.

A: All right. Will you do 9.___ shopping too?

B: ___10.___ don’t we go together, Dad?

A: OK.

John Snow was ____famous doctor in London—so expert that he attended ____Queen Victoria as her personal physician.

A. a; / B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the

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