His heart beatviolently.hearing the good news．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．His heart beatviolently（猛烈），hearing the good news．

分析听到这个好消息，他是心脏在猛烈地跳动．

解答答案是violently．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；violently adv．猛烈地；副词violently修饰动词beat，故答案是violently．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

20．I'm sorry to interrupt（打断） your conversation．May I break in？

17．Warmer temperatures are the new normalHotter weather appears to be here to stay，El Nino or not．That's according to the U．N．weather agency．It warned that the Paris climate accord（协定）last year shouldn't give way to complacency（自满）about global warming．
The World Meteorological Organization issued（公布）its annual climate report following a record-hot 2015．It drew people's attention to records already announced by different countries'weather agencies．The agency pointed out that 2015 was breaking records on the surface．It also broke records hundreds of meters deep in the ocean．
And the first two months of 2016 were even hotter．These months are so unusual that they"have sent shockwaves around the climate science community．"That's according to David Carlson of the World Climate Research Program．
Climate scientists blame record high temperatures last year and this year so far on a combination of a super-sized El Nino．It is a natural warming of pans of the Pacific that changes weather worldwide．Another factor is a long-term global warming trend from the burning of fossil fuels（化石燃料）．
NASA said last month was 1.35 degrees Celsius （2.43 degrees Fahrenheit） warmer than average．Of that，0.8degrees （1.44 degrees Fahrenheit） comes from the long-term warming．And 0.25 degrees （0.45 degrees Fahrenheit） comes from El Nino．The rest is from unexplained results．This was calculated by climate scientist Stefan Rahmstorf of the Potsdam Institute in Germany and the University of New South Wales．
Even after the El Nino phenomenon becomes less strong in coming months，way above normal temperatures won't exactly go away，Carlson and others said．
"We're on a slope； sometimes the slope goes very steep，sometimes it's a little bit more shallow，but we're going upward，"Carlson said in a news conference．"So the normal is going to be increases：It's going to be increased temperature，increased ocean heat content，loss of ice，we know all of these things．"
Katharine Hayhoe is a Texas Tech climate scientist who wasn't part of the WMO team．But she agreed："These records vividly show the destructive power of an El Nino on climate changes．"
The WMO predicts warmer weather accompanied by pockets of both drier and wetter conditions，depending on the region，around the world．
WMO Secretary-General Petteri Taalas told reporters in Geneva that many people believe the climate issue is"solved…since we reached a nice agreement in Paris．"But，he said，"We haven't changed our behavior yet．"

32．The author wrote Paragraph 1toD．
A．introduce something about El Nino
B．explain the causes of hotter weather
C．warn the world of global warming
D．introduce the main topic of the passage
33．Which of the following statements is true？C
A．The Paris climate accord last year has made a big difference to global warming．
B．The high temperature only increases on the surface of the earth．
C．The records of high temperature in the first two months of 2016made climate scientists shocked and worried．
D．the high temperature was mainly caused by El Nino．
34．It can be inferred thatA．
A．the high temperature will result in natural disasters around the world according to WMO
B．The problem of high temperature will be solved with the disappearance of El Nino
C．Scientists have different opinions on the causes of high temperature of the earth
D．Since we reached a nice agreement in Paris，we needn't worry about the increase of temperature
35．How does the passage mainly develop？B
A．By making comparisons．
B．By analyzing the results and causes．
C．By providing examples．
D．By following the order of time．

4．Food can be divided into two basic categories：real food and pleasure food．Real food is fuel for the body's needs，while pleasure food，which is high in fat and sugar，is primarily for taste satisfaction．The categories are pretty obvious．Broccoli is real food．
Cookies are in the pleasure group．
When you are hungry，you are faced with choices．If you aren't suffering from excessive hunger，you can be rational about them．Go to the refrigerator．What looks good？If you have chosen a real food，say，a turkey sandwich，you can be certain your body can use it for fuel．Eat it and enjoy．
Two hours later you are hungry again．Back to the refrigerator．What looks good？Ice cream．Stop！Employ your will power just a little．Ice cream is not what your body needs．Does something else look good？Yes，a piece of toast with peanut butter and a glass of milk sound good too．Okay，go ahead，remembering that highfat real foods should be eaten in moderation．
One trick is to eliminate pleasure foods from your kitchen．Instead，keep a variety of highquality foods available at all times．In short，buy lots of delicious real food，food you really like，and get rid of the unk．
But what if you have ice cream on hand and nothing sounds good？Although you don't want to eat pleasure foods whenever the urge strikes，there is a legitimate place for them in your diet．If you have analyzed your feelings and there are no other needs
imitating hunger，eat the ice cream．You have not failed．On the contrary，you have accepted your natural appetite，but not blindly．
Surprisingly，when you know you can eat anything you want，and that you never have to put up with unsatisfied hunger again，it takes a lot of pressure off．You will begin to want to eat what your body needs，and your body will begin to need foods that will lead to slimness．

25．Which of the following statements is NOT true？B
A．The author is against getting rid of pleasure fod altogether．
B．One can eat the highfat real foods heartily since it is fuel for the body．
C．Make sure to keep pleasure food such as ice cream in your diet．
D．Of course you can sometimes have ice cream if you really want to．
26．What would be the best title for this passage？C
A．Real Food And Pleasure Food
B．Reducing Weight
C．Limit Your Consumption Of Pleasure Food
D．How To Choose Food When You Are Hungry
27．What can you assume from the last paragraph？A
A．Being able to eat anything doesn't necessarily imply fatness．
B．Real foods may lead to slimness．
C．Eat only what your body needs．
D．Be sure to satisfy your hunger whenever it strikes you．
28．What can broccoli be exceptA
A．ice cream
B．cauliflower
C．a turkey sandwich
D．a piece of toast．

14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分．
It was winter，and Mrs．Green wants to go shopping，so she waited until it was Saturday where her husband was free．She took him to the shops to pay everything she liked．They went to mass of shops but Mrs．Green bought many things．She often stopped，saying，"Look，Jack!Isn′t that beautifully？"Mr．Green then answered，"All right，dear．How much is it？"and took out of his money to buy it．It was dark when we came out of the last shop．Mr．Green was tired and thinking about other thing when Mrs．Green said，"Looking at the beautiful moon，Jack!""All right，dear，"Mr．Green answered，"How much is it？"

7．明年这个时候，我将躺在海边的沙滩上．
This time next year，Iwillbelyingon a beach by the seaside．

4．It used to be a matter of fact when Peter Pan-a character from James Matthew Barrie's 1911book-said："All children，except one，grow up．"
But this"fact"doesn't seem to apply to today's world anymore．
According to the NPD Group，a US market research company，sales of toys to adults in the UK increased by more than 20percent in 2016，three times the pace of the children's toy market itself．These toys ranged from puzzles and Lego building sets to vehicle models and action figures．And more than half of the sales came from millennials-people born between the 1980s and 2000s．
"Adults of the 21st century are channeling （疏导） their inner child，one toy at a time，"commented website Koreaboo．This is also why these adults are sometimes referred to as"kidults"．
According to Frederique Tutt，an analyst at NPD，the motivation of these grown-ups is to escape the stress of today's fast-paced world．They are driven toward the more immediate pleasures brought by toys than those brought by，say，getting a promotion，which is far less easy to achieve．
"It reminds me of the playful side of life，"Rob Willner，a 25-year-old PhD student in the UK，told The Telegraph when talking about his love for Lego，which he said brings him both comfort and entertainment．
Despite this，some social scientists see the trend as disturbing．To Frank Furendi，a professor at the University of Kent in the UK，the fact that so many adults are pursuing"the thrills （刺激） of youth"is the evidence that"adulthood has got nothing attractive about it anymore"，he told The New York Times．u"That's actually quite sad．"
But scientists are probably just worrying too much．According to Canadian comic book artist Todd McFarlane，collecting toys could simply be a way for people to express their individuality （个性）．
"It's just pop culture stuff．It's stuff that says，‘I like a little of this and I like a little of that'，"he told ABC News．"[It's]no big deal．"
So now that over 100 years have passed since Peter Pan，perhaps it's time to introduce a new"fact"，as stated in the tagline （品牌宣传词） of the UK fashion brand KIDULT："Growing old is mandatory （强制性的），but growing up is optional．"

21．The author mentions Peter Pan in the text mainly toC．
A．show the influence of the character on millennials
B．explore the similarities Peter Pan and millennials share
C．lead up to the trend of millennials'love for toys
D．analyze what has made many millennials refuse to grow up
22．Why do many adults feel like collecting toys，according to Frederique Tutt？B
A．They find it brings them both comfort and inspiration．
B．They consider it a way to relieve stress．
C．They want to make up for the pleasures they missed during childhood．
D．They usually don't get along well in their lives and need an emotional outlet．
23．What can we conclude from the article about kidults？C
A．They are well-known for their pursuit of independence and freedom．
B．Social scientists feel worried about them because they take nothing seriously．
C．In Todd McFarlane's eyes，their interest in toys is a way to express their identity．
D．They refuse to make efforts to become promoted at work as they don't want to grow up．

5．No one knows if _____________ that boy，but if __________ him，her parents will be disappointed．（　　）

	A．	she will marry，she will marry		B．	she marries； she marries
	C．	she will marry，she marries		D．	she marries； she will marry

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