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     Celebrity (名人)  has  become  one  of the  most  important representatives of popular culture. Fans
used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption (消费) on the
interest of celebrity attached to any given product.Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned
the practice of putting models on the cover because they don't sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a
result , celebrities have realized their unbelievably
powerful market potential, moving from advertising for others' products to developing their own.
     Celebrity clothing lines aren't a completely new phenomenon,but in the past they were typically aimed
at the ordinary consumers ,and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they're started by first-class stars
whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands.The most successful start-ups have been
those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly,covering almost all the products of daily life.
     However,for every success story , there's a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his
consumer appeal. No matter how famous the product's origin is ,if it fails to impress consumers with its
own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial (最初的 ) attention dies down, consumer interest might fade , loyalty (忠诚)  returning to tried-and-true labels.
     Today, celebrities face ever more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than
ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrity's shelf
life
, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame has no problem picking him to
pieces when the opportunity  appears. Still, the ego's  (自我的 ) potential for expansion is limitless.
Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition,many celebrities see fashion as the next
frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes ; success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success
as designers might last only a short time, but fashion-like celebrity-has always been temporary.
1. Fashion magazines today_________. 
A. seldom put models on the cover
B. no longer put models on the cover
C. need not worry about celebrities' market potential
D. judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly
2. A change in the consumer market can be found today that________.
A. price rather than brand name is more concerned
B. producers prefer models to celebrities for advertisements
C. producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements
D. quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned
3. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly________ .    
A. decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products
B. damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public
C. cut short the artistic career of a celebrity in show business
D. influence the price of a celebrity's products
4. The passage is mainly about___________.            
A. celebrity and personal style
B. celebrity and market potential
C. celebrity and fashion design
D. celebrity and clothing industry
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                                                             ANY VOLUNTEERS?
                                                       MORE WAYS TO GET INVOLVED
                                                            WHILE HAVING GREAT FUN
                                                             GLOBAL VOLUNTEERS
What it is: Volunteers can choose from 20 countries yearround. Projects include teaching English, caring
for children, building and repairing community buildings and assisting with health care.
Length of Stay/Cost:l-3 weeks/$ 695 and up, airfare not included.
Living, Conditions : Local  homes , simple  hotels. Comfortable.
Vibe: Famous organization with plenty of media coverage
from People magazine to Oprah.
Web site: globalvolunteers, org
                                                             ENKOSINI ECO EXPERIENCES
What it is: Projects in South Africa. Volunteers work in conservation, rehabilitation and research projects
 with animals ranging from penguins to lions.
Length of Stay/Cost:2-4 weeks/ $ 795- $  2195 w/o airfare.
Living Conditions: Not for the high-maintenance types.
Vibe:Does the idea of feeding baby monkeys from a bottle make you feel excited?
Web site: enkosiniecoexperience. Com
                                                              HABITAT NEW ORLEANS
What it is: Rebuilding/building affordable housing.
Training is done on site; no experience is required.
Length of Stay/Cost: One day or more/Free to participate.
Living Conditions: Up to you. Group living in "Camp Hope, "an elementary- school- turned- volunteer-
housing or stay at the Ritz-Carlton
Vibe:Easygoing. Potential for celeb spotting,for instance.
Web site: habitat-nola. org
                                                               EARTH WATCH INSTITUTE
What it is:A number of environmental volunteer projects, such as the one in The Bahamas where do-
gooders snorkel(潜水) remote islands to survey and document the health of the coral reefs.
Length of Stay/Cost:Eight-day Bahamas trip costs $ 2 446w/o airfare.
Living Conditions:Shared rooms at Cerace Research Center (a former U. S Navy base. )Simple meals
provided
Vibe: Volunteers are definitely there to work. But it's TheBahamas. So how bad can it be?
Web site: earthwatchexpeditions. org
1. All of the volunteers will ________in the four activities.   
A. teach young kids
B. have a lot of fun
C. experience nature
D. beautify the environment
2.If you are short of money, which group would you like to join?     
A. ENKOSINI ECO EXPERIENCES
B. EARTH WATCH INSTITUTE
C. HABITAT NEW ORLEANS
D. GLOBAL VOLUNTEERS
3. According to the advertisement, which of the following is true?   
A. You have to cook yourself in EARTH WATCH INSTITUTE.
B. You need to have experience to join HABITAT NEW ORLEANS.
C. You may learn to feed a baby in ENKOSINI ECO EXPERIENCES.
D. You have a chance to serve in a community in GLOBAL VOLUNTEERS.

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