题目内容

【题目】Games can be both fun and difficult. Scrabble is a game I like____, but is not an easy one.____ are going to play scrabble tonight. Henry cannot____all the rules, so I will ____them. Do you want to learn? Listen carefully, and we'll play____.

____player takes seven letters. Your letter might be A, S, T, E, B, P and L. You can spell many____with these letters. You can spell TABLE with five of them, and you can spell SAT, LET, BAT, and others with____of them. But you cannot use names of persons, countries, or cities.

You have to be____:some letters are worth more points____others. For example, A, E, L, S and T have one point each. B and P have three points each.____points can be different____words with the same number of letters. SAT will give you____three points, and BAT will give you five. TABLE will give you____points:three for B and four for the other four letters. Use TABLE. You will get____points, and you might win the game.

At the end of the game the players ____ their points. The one____the most points wins.____, you might have one hundred forty points. That is a good____. But I might have one hundred sixty points, and Henry might have one hundred seventy points. Then Henry ____ .

【1】A. first B.most C.last D.least

【2】A. Tom, I and Henry B.Henry, Tom and I

C.I, Henry and Tom D.Henry, I and Tom

【3】A. know B.study C.keep D.remember

【4】A. explain B.help C.teach D.play

【5】A. faster B.sooner C.later D.after

【6】A. Either B.Each C.A D.One

【7】A. things B.sentences C.meanings D.words

【8】A. three B.four C.five D.two

【9】A. sure B.careful C.thankful D.certain

【10】A. for B.of C.than D.in

【11】A.A number B.The number of

C.A lot of D.Plenty of

【12】A. for B.from C.between D.among

【13】A. more than B.only

C.less than D.fewer than

【14】A. five B.eight C.six D.seven

【15】A. much B.less C.more D.some

【16】A. add to B.add up to C.add D.add up

【17】A. with B.has C.gets D.gives

【18】A. However B.For example

C.After all D.Such as

【19】A. idea B.points C.score D.way

【20】A. plays B.gets C.wins D.takes

【答案】【1】B

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】D

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【11】B

【12】B

【13】B

【14】D

【15】C

【16】D

【17】A

【18】B

【19】C

【20】C

【解析】【1】从四个选项来看,对scrabble这种游戏,要么是最喜欢,要么是最不喜欢,但从下文来分析,肯定是最喜欢的,first和last表示的是顺序,不合题意。

【2】在英语中表达三个人的顺序时,第二人称放在首位,第三人称放在第二位,最后是第一人称。本题是两个第三人称和一个第一人称,根据第一人称放在最后的规则,B为正确选项。

【3】本题要选的是一个谓语动词,对于主语Henry来说,难的是记住这些规则,故remember为正确答案。

【4】由于宾语them代表上句的rules,故本题只能选explain,即“解释这些规则”。B、C两项中的help和teach后面只能接某人作宾语,D项的play应接某种游戏作宾语,故B、C、D三项均不妥

【5】本句的意思是告知读者游戏即将开始,因动词是将来时态,动作尚未开始,故应选C项later为宜;faster和sooner都是比较级,这里没有其他的游戏可比,故不妥;after是介词,不能用在句末。

【6】由于either表示的是“两个中的一个”,而这种游戏的参赛者并无限制,故不适用;each强调整体中的个体,即“各个”;“每个”;one和a虽然也表示“一”,但不强调整体,容易给人“只有一个”的误解。根据以上分析,只有B项each为正确答案。

【7】作为spell的宾语,在四个选项中只有words可以充当,我们常说的“造句”是make sentences;things和meanings也不能作spell的宾语。

【8】本句中的SAT,LET等词由三个字母构成,句子中的and others表示其他类似前述由三个字母组成的单词,故应选A。

【9】由于每个字母代表的得分不同,所以,你必须当心。此处B项的careful合乎题意;sure和certain是“肯定的”;“有把握的”的意思,在没有开始玩之前就“有把握”,显然不合逻辑;C项的thankful也离题甚远。

【10】此句含有比较级,显然应选than,句意是:一些字母的分数比另一些多。B、D项中的of和in可用在最高级中表示范围:A项的for则不能用在比较级中。

【11】本题是指得分的数目,故应选B。其余的三项中,A项错误,C、D两项意思相同,均被排除。

【12】形容词different后接介词from,其余三项均不能用在different之后。

【13】根据上面所讲的游戏规则,S、A、T每字母只得一分,SAT只得三分,据此,应选B。其余的选项表示多于或少于三分,均不合规则。

【14】本题仍应根据上述的游戏规则来计算得分。在单词TABLE中,由于B可得三分,其他字母每个得一分,故总共应得七分,所以D项seven为正确选项。

【15】根据句意,你要赢,就必须得分比别人多,所以C项more为正确选择。A项的much只能修饰不可数名词,不能修饰本题的points;B项的less与more相反,故不妥;D项的some不能构成获胜的条件。

【16】本句的意思是“把得分加起来”,D为正确答案,add up指“把数字加起来”。B项的add up to意为“总计”,后接加起来得到的总数;A项的add to意为“增加”;“增添”;“扩建”,表示在宾语的基础上再添加或扩建新的东西,用在这里与本句的意思不符;add一般不单独使用,后面总是接to, up, up to等词。

【17】本题是介词短语作定语,with在此处意为“有”;“具有”或“带有”。本句的谓语是wins,若用has,gets,则句子结构不合语法规则。D项的gives是动词,且与has或gets意思相反、也被排除。

【18】这里是举例说明,故应选B项的For example. A项的However表示转折;C项的After all意为“毕竟”;D项的Such as用来列举事物,一般后面跟上一连串并列的名词。

【19】表示“得分多”;“成绩好”用a good score,不说a good points, idea和way不表示得分。

【20】 “说某人胜利了或赢了”,应该用win。play, get, take都不能表示此意。

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【题目】A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops

Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking because of speed and legibility(清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.

Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.

In the first experiment,students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual notetaking skills. Thirty minutes after the talkthey were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.

The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.

The researchers' report said, “While more notes are beneficial,if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.

In another experiment aimed at testing longterm memory,students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.

These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.

【1】More and more students favor laptops for notetaking because they can ________.

A. write more notes B. digest concepts better

C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better

2While taking notes, laptop users tend to be ________.

A. skilful B. mindless

C. thoughtful D. tireless

3The author of the passage aims to ________.

A. examine the importance of longterm memory

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C. explain the process of taking notes

D. promote the use of laptops

【题目】Nicholas Winton,a British saved 669 children from the Nazis,was awarded the highest civilian honour in the Czech Republic on Tuesday.

Winton,now 105,was presented with the Order of the White Lion by the Czech president in a special ceremony at Prague Castle.

Winton,who has often been nicknamed “the British Schindler”,organised the transportation and settlement of 669 children over nine months before the Second World War broke out in September 1939.Most of those he saved were Jewish children living in then-German occupied Czechoslovakia whose families were later imprisoned or murdered in concentration camps.

Winton gave a speech during the ceremony.He said,“I want to thank you all for this enormous expression of thanks for something which happened to me a long time ago.I am delighted that so many of the children are still about and are here to thank me.England was the only country at that time willing to accept unaccompanied minors.I thank the British people for making room to accept them,and of course the enormous help given by so many of the Czechs who were at that time doing what they could to fight the Germans and to try to get the children out.’’

In the same ceremony,the Order of the White Lion was also presented to his grandson Nicholas Soames in honor of Sir Winston Churchill.They are the only British citizens to receive the award,after Margaret Thatcher and the Queen.Presenting the award,the Czech President,Milos Zeman said.“It is a great pleasure to present this award to two great personalities of the UK.I am only ashamed it has been awarded so late—but better late than never.”

【1】Why has Winton been called“ the British Schindler”?

A.Because he rescued 669 children before the Second World War.

B.Because he joined the army in the Second World War.

C.Because he made great contributions after the Second World War.

D.Because he saved 669 Jewish children before the Second World War.

【2】According to Winton,we can infer_______.

A.all the children once he saved attended the ceremony

B. the Czechs also played an important role in helping the children

C.England was the only country to fight the Germans at that time

D.England was the only country to help the Czechs

【3】The underlined word“minors”in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.

A.Englishmen B.Germans

C.children D.Winton’s family members

【4】The passage mainly wants to tell us_________.

A.Winton was awarded

B.Winton saved 669 children

C.what the Order of the White Lion is

D.Winton felt thankful at the ceremony

【题目】阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The human nose has given to the language of the world many interesting expressions. Of course this is not surprising. Without the nose we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano De Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man—brave, polite, manly, and bright. A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose. Blaise Pascal, a French philosopher(哲学家)made an interesting comment about Cleopatra's nose. “If it had been shorter,”he said,“it would have changed the whole face of the world.”Historically, man's nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his feelings. Expressions about the nose refer to human weakness, anger, pride, jealousy(嫉妒)and revenge(报复). In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, To_hold_up_one's_nose expresses a basic human feeling—pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places. The phrases, to be led around by the nose, shows man's weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose, lets his instinct guide him.

For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to_have_one's_nose_put_out_of_joint is very descriptive. The expression applies to persons who have been turned aside because of a competitor. Their pride is hurt and they feel rejected. This expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.

This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling!

【1】This passage is about________.

A.the human nose, an organ for breathing and smelling

B.the nose giving various expressions

C.a woman poet's wish was to have two noses

D.interesting comments made on Cleopatra's nose

【2】According to Blaise Pascal, “Cleopatra's nose”________.

A.did change the whole face of the world

B.should be shorter

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D.had been cut shorter

【3】“To hold up one's nose” is an expression of________.

A.contempt

B.revenge

C.anger

D.jealousy

【4】A man who is described as “to have one's nose put out of joint”________.

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C.is ill

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

__【1】__When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.

The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. __【2】__.

The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears:clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. __【3】__ It included such items as automobile sand new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared:the “life-enriching”level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction-the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body-this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. __【4】__

One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. __【5】__In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

A.Then a third level appeared.

B.Human wants seem endless.

C.When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.

D.There are several levels of wants in one's life.

E.At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.

F.Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

G.Different people have different wants on each level.

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