题目内容
Native Tongue
At first Kate thought the Romanian girl could not speak and understand English. Nadia would not reply to anything Kate said. Kate was in charge of showing Nadia around on her first day at Buckminster Grade School. Kate could not figure out why the school had put Nadia in a class where she could not understand what people were saying.
“Why did they do this?” Kate wondered aloud. “I mean, you can’t learn if you can’t understand the teacher.”
Nadia’s voile was a whisper. “I understand English. I will learn. ”Nadia’s English was perfect.
Kate was perplexed. She couldn’t understand why Nadia did not like to speak. Then she realized that moving to a new country probably wasn’t the easiest thing to do. There were hundreds of unfamiliar and unusual things to learn—all at the same time.
“There’re a lot of new things to learn, huh?” said Kate.
Nadia nodded rapidly. In a quiet voice she replied. “Many things people say, I do not understand. I have been speaking English and Romanian all my life, but I do not know what some children are saying. For example, yesterday a boy asked if I could help him find the USB port on a thin black box he was carrying. Isn’t a port a place for ships? It made no sense to me. ”
“Don’t worry,” said Kate, “You’ll figure everything out in time. You see, that thin black box was a computer. A USB port is a place where you can connect other machines to a computer. ”
Nadia and Kate were quiet after that. They took notes while the teacher gave a math lesson. To Kate’s surprise, Nadia put up her hand and offered to answer questions at the blackboard.
Nadia handled every question the teacher gave her. Some of the questions were really difficult, and no one understood what was going on except Nadia and the teacher. When the teacher said that Nadia answered everything correctly, the whole class clapped their hands.
Nadia was smiling when she sat back down next to Kate. “Some things,” she said in a normal voice, “are the same all over the word.”
1.At the beginning of Nadia’s first day at school, she was ________.
A.disappointed
B.helpful
C.lively
D.shy
2.The underlined word “perplexed” probably means ________.
A.puzzled
B.angry
C.shocked
D.serious
3.We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.Nadia did not like Kate
B.Nadia had lived by the sea before
C.Nadia had never seen a computer before
D.Nadia spoke in a soft voice out of politeness
4.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Nadia was better at math than other students.
B.Nadia found some of the math questions difficult.
C.Nadia was encouraged to answer questions in class.
D.Nadia understood the math teacher better than other teachers.
5.What is the message of the story?
A.Talking about something familiar gives you confidence in communication.
B.Answering questions in class makes you better understood by classmates.
C.Language plays an important role in communication between cultures.
D.Mathematics helps to improve communication between cultures.
解析:
1.D 细节题。文章开始说Kate问她什么问题她都不回答,但后来发现她英语很好。据此我们可以推断她比较shy。 2.A 既然Nadia’s English was perfect.Kate就不理解她为什么不爱说话了。couldn’t understand why说明Kate感到很茫然。 3.C Nadia描述电脑时使用的词是a thin black box,说明她从未见过电脑。 4.A 在数学课上,Nadia表现不凡,有些题很难,只有她和老师能明白,说明她数学比其他同学还好。 5.A 从Nadia第一天入学,一开始不说话,到后来数学课上表现出众,回到座位上时已经对自己充满信心的描述,作者想阐明的是谈论自己熟悉的话题能为交流带来自信这样一个主题。
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完形填空:
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案.
(A)
Everyone told me to make my travel preparations early, but I thought I had plenty of time. I had no idea how much there was to do and I waited too long before I began getting ready.
First, I had to apply for a passport (护照) and visa (签证) because I was going to 1 I had to get several inoculations (预防注射) at 2 office. Then I needed to drop by the bank and get some traveler's checks.(支票)
3 , there were many things 4 at home. I had the phone disconnected (断开) and the dog 5 the kennels (窝), but I almost forgot to have the milk and newspaper deliveries stopped. The postman had to remind me to leave my forwarding address at 6 office. I know it would have slipped my mind if he hadn't mentioned it.
The day I was supposed to leave. I realized I still hadn't received my passport and visa. I simply couldn't believe the time 7 to quickly. I was really afraid I would be left behind.
Fortunately, the mail was delivered early and my passport arrived. 8 I got to the airport, they were already calling my flight. I just barely had time to make it. As soon as I sat down 9 , I remembered that I hadn't taken my camera, but it was too late to worry about that. I would have to buy another one if I wanted to take pictures.
I did have a wonderful time during this trip, but the next time I plan to travel, I'm going to be sure to start preparing 10 to avoid all the last minute problems.
1.A. visit a new part of the country |
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B. visit my native place in the country |
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C. visit a foreign country |
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D. visit a beautiful place far from the city |
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2.A. the doctor's |
B. the teacher's |
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C. the police |
D. the post |
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3.A. At one time |
B. At the same time |
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C. At a time |
D. At no time |
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4.A. to take care of |
B. to take care |
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C. to be taken care of |
D. to be taken care |
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5.A. take to |
B. being taken to |
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C. took to |
D. taken to |
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6.A. the doctor's |
B. the teacher's |
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C. the police |
D. the post |
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7.A. had passed |
B. had pasted |
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C. had passing |
D. had pasting |
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8.A. In the time |
B. At the time |
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C. By the time |
D. To the time |
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9.A. outside the plane |
B. inside the plane |
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C. under the plane |
D. beside the plane |
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10.A. enough early |
B. earlier enough |
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C. enough earlier |
D. early enough |
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(B)
Rice was original (原来) a plant that only grew in warm areas. There was 11 when it was considered to be very valuable food in cold areas. Now ice 12 , and grows not only in warm areas but also in cold areas. Rice is one of 13 foods of the human being. There are three groups of rice eaters in the world. The biggest group is that of those who 14 rice. Most of them live in the Far East. These people number more than 1, 000 million—about one third of the world population. They usually grow their own rice. To them rice is even more important than wheat is 15 of Europe and North America. China is the biggest of all the countries 16 people live on rice. Well over 400 million of the Chinese are riceeaters. So are most of 17 living in the Far East. They number more than 600 million. The next group is 18 people who eat rice from time to time. They live in the towns and cities of West Africa, parts of Latin America,and Asia. To the third group 19 the people who live in countries in Europe and North America, there rice is eaten only as a special dish. 20 rice have grains that are from 1/5 to 2/5 of an inch long. Many people like the long grain rice better, and so its price is 21 than that of the short grain rice in the world market. Rice is often polished (磨光) before cooking so food may 22 . But it loses much of its vitamins (维生素) through polishing. How to make 23 richer is a very useful subject of study.
People began to 24 this problem in the early part of the twentieth century, when some scientists thought of adding vitamins to rice. 25 we now have what is called “enriched rice” (营养米).
11.A. a time |
B. one time |
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C. the time |
D. at times |
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12.A. has improved |
B. has been improved |
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C. has improving |
D. has been improving |
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13.A. more important |
B. the very important |
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C. the less important |
D. the most important |
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14.A. live in |
B. live for |
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C. live on |
D. live by |
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15.A. for the people |
B. to the people |
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C. by the people |
D. against the people |
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16.A. that |
B. in there |
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C. which |
D. in which |
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17.A. another |
B. any other |
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C. the other |
D. other |
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18.A. made up of |
B. made of |
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C. made by |
D. made form |
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19.A. belong to |
B. belongs to |
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C. belonging to |
D. belongs |
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20.A. Most types of |
B. Most kinds of |
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C. Most piles of |
D. Most pieces of |
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21.A. more expensive |
B. less expensive |
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C. much higher |
D. more higher |
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22.A. be mading tasty |
B. be made taste |
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C. be made tastful |
D. be made tasty |
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23.A. polishing rice |
B. polish rice |
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C. polished rice |
D. polishful rice |
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24.A. pay attention to |
B. paid attention to |
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C. make attention to |
D. give attention |
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25.A. For a result |
B. As a result |
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C. At a result |
D. In a result |
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