题目内容

10.First aid does really save lives when__________properly and timely.(  )
A.performingB.to performC.performedD.perform

分析 如果恰当及时,急救确实能够救命.

解答 答案是C.本题考查"连词+分词"的结构."连词+分词"的结构在句中往往做状语,属于分词做状语;分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系:分词和句子主语之间是主谓关系(主动关系),用现在分词;分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系(被动关系),用过去分词;本题中连词when后的perform 和句子主语first aid之间是被动关系,所以答案选择C.注意区别,"疑问词+to do"在句中起着名词作用,做主语、宾语或表语,而"连词+分词"在句中充当状语.

点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.

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