题目内容
3.At one point along an open highway,I came to a crossroad with a traffic light.I was alone on the road,but(16)as/when I drove up to the light,it turned red,and I braked to(17)a stop.I look left,right,and behind me.Nothing.Not a car,no suggestion of headlights,but there I sat,waiting for the light(18)to change (change).I was the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering(19)why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught by the police,because there was(20)obviously(obvious) no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much(21)later (late) that night,the same question of why I(22)had stopped(stop) for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other.It's not only the law,but it's an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor(23)it:we don't go through red lights.Like most of(24)us,I'm more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law(25)againstit.
分析 本文作者通过讲述并分析自己遵守交通规则,不闯红灯的行为及其原因,旨在告诉读者应靠已达成共识的社会契约来约束自己的行为,自觉遵守社会规则,而不只是因为法律禁止才不去做违法的事情.
解答 答案:
16.when/as 考查从属连词 分析句意可知,本句是时间状语从句,意为:但是当我驶近交通灯的时候,它变成了红灯;故填when/as
17.a 考查冠词 此处用在动词短语"braked to"之后作宾语,所以句中的stop 为名词,意为:停顿;故填a
18.to change 考查动词不定式 此处在句中作宾语补足语,表示将要完成的动作;意为:但我就那么坐在那儿,等着红灯变绿;故填to change
19.why 考查特殊疑问词 本句的意思是:"我开始琢磨为什么我不闯红灯呢".故填why
20.obviously 考查副词 此处用来修饰一个句子,所以应使用副词;意为:因为很显然这里到处都没有警察;故填obviously
21.later 考查形容词的比较级 由于much之后的形容词需要使用比较级,此处的意思是:那天夜里,指比较晚的时候;故填later
22.had stopped 考查时态 此处表示发生在过去之前的动作,即:发生在Much later that night(那天深夜)之前的动作;故用过去完成时had stopped
23.it 考查人称代词 本句的意思是:它不仅仅是法规,也是我们达成的一种契约,我们相信每一个人都会尊重它;这里代指的应是 the law或an agreement;故填it
24.us 考查人称代词的宾格形式 这里指的是:像我们中绝大多数人那样;此处用作介词of的宾语;故用人称代词的宾格形式us
25.against 考查介词 本句的意思是:我更愿意用达成共识的社会契约来阻止人们做一些不好的事,而不是用法律来禁止;故填against
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
-It was good _______ salary,but I didn't like its working conditions.( )
A. | in need of | B. | in face of | C. | in favor of | D. | in terms of |
A. | pick up | B. | set up | C. | take up | D. | give up |
A. | the,a | B. | the,不填 | C. | a,a | D. | a,不填 |
A. | to speak,speaking | B. | speaking,spoken | ||
C. | speak,spoken | D. | spoken,speaking |
A. | account | B. | explanation | C. | imagination | D. | idea |
A. | has worked | B. | worked | C. | was working | D. | would work |