题目内容

Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It’s not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It’s not because they’re bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. It’s because they’re smart.
“Fish are sensitive, they have personalities,” says the marine biologist. For Earle, eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat. “I would never eat anyone I know personally.”
There’s a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to be touched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human. They can remember things and learn from experience. Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these as strong arguments against eating fish altogether.
The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket. “While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, like every other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,” says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. “Really, it’s kind of a moral question. Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (or eating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”
Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are doubtful. “I’ve never seen a smart fish,” says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant. “If they were very smart, they wouldn’t get caught.”
“For years, everyone’s been telling us to eat fish because it’s so good for us,” says another diner. “Now I’ve got to feel guilty while I’m eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Don’t eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?”
小题1: Dr. Sylvia Earle discourage people from eating fish because _____________.
A.there are not that many wild fish in the ocean
B.fish actually are sensitive and have personalities
C.some ocean fish contain poisonous substances
D.fish are like dogs or cats that people know personally
小题2:We can infer from the passage that _____________.
A.all people don’t agree with the idea to stop eating fish
B.people will be persuaded not to eat fish in the future
C.stopping eating fish will lead to people’s not eating vegetables
D.we shouldn’t care too much about the feeling of fish
小题3: By saying “There’s a lot more to fish than meets the eye,” the writer means ____________.
A.there are far more fish than other animals in the world
B.there are more fish in the world than people can see
C.people can see more fish if they pay more attention
D.fish are not that simple as they appear to people’s eyes

小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:D

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It’s not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It’s not because they’re bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. It’s because they’re smart.”理解可知。
小题2:理解归纳题,根据文中第五第六自然段的语句理解可知。
小题3:理解推断题,根据文中语句“they talk to each other, they like to be touched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human. They can remember things and learn from experience.”理解可知。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
As the big weekend approaches, my feelings about you and your marriage are personal and it’s more   36  to me that you realize how much I love you and how   37  I am of the amazing woman you have become.
My memory for details is terrible,   38  my memory for how   39  you were as a child is vivid. I loved tossing (轻扔) you   40  in the air in the pool in Marine, and reading   41  books on the floor of the Denver book store with you on my knees.  
When I think of you as an adult, it is your   42  that has led you to your vegetarian lifestyle. It is your heart that helps you care for family and friends   43 . For these   44  I have selected three hearts that are this dad’s gift to his   45  to marry daughter.
One heart is a small golden box with a   46  of you and me together. It will   47  you that of the men in your life I loved you   48  and will always love you forever and ever.
The second heart is made of jade (玉) and has the Chinese character "Fu". Jade represents luck and "Fu" means   49 . Maria and I want your life to be filled with   50 .
The third heart is just pretty and represents your   51 , inside and   52  kind. You are a wonderful, loving   53  from God, a beautiful human being. So we are delighted that you are entering this exciting part of your life.
Finally, the wedding (婚姻) will be amazing. I can’t wait to see you walk down in your beautiful dress. And I can’t wait to dance with you in   54 . My hope is that the event and the whole weekend will bring   55  memories.
This from your devoted and proud...Dad
小题1:
A.importantB.difficultC.surprisingD.appropriate
小题2:
A.prideB.proudC.afraidD.aware
小题3: A. and            B  so              C. but              D. otherwise
小题4:
A.troublesomeB.preciousC.littleD.hardly
小题5:
A.hardB.deepC.highD.carelessly
小题6:
A.philosophyB.scientificC.mathsD.kids
小题7:
A.mindB.virtueC.characterD.heart
小题8:
A.in needB.in shortC.in detailD.in danger
小题9:
A.purposesB.peopleC.reasonsD.occasions
小题10:
A.neverB.everC.soonD.fortunately
小题11:
A.diaryB.pictureC.bookD.ring
小题12:
A.informB.equipC.remindD.mind
小题13:
A.firstB.lastC.moreD.least
小题14:
A.wealthB.powerC.beautyD.happiness
小题15:
A.itB.bothC.allD.that
小题16:
A.behaviorB.shapeC.beautyD.body
小题17:
A.deepB.furthestC.outD.top
小题18:
A.humanB.giftC.messageD.punishment
小题19:
A.celebrationB.festivalC.holidayD.agreement
小题20:
A.shortB.lastingC.oldD.strange

A certain student passed all his examinations. Then he went to college to  1  his studies. There he wrote down his  2  for a course in English, but after the first 3 , he didn’t go to it any more.
The English lecturer  4  this student was always absent (缺席的) and thought he had  5  to another course, so he was  6  when he saw the boy’s name on the list of students who wanted to take the English  7 at the end of this year.
The lecturer had  8  a difficult paper, which followed his  9 closely, and he was eager (急切的) to see  10  this student would answer the questions. He  11  the boy’s answers would be very bad, but when they  12  him and he examined them  13 , he was able to find only one small mistake in them. As this surprised him greatly, he  14  the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one, so he  15  for the student to question him about it.
When he came and sat down, the lecturer asked him, “I  16  you came to my first lecture and you’ve been absent from all the others. But I’ve examined your  17  carefully and I’ve found only one small mistake in it. I’m curious (好奇的) to know your  18 .”
“I’m very  19  about that mistake,” answered the student. “After the examination, I  20  what I should have done. I would not have made that mistake if I had not been confused by your first lecture.” 
小题1:
A.valueB.continueC.improveD.begin
小题2:
A.questions B.answers C.problems D.name
小题3:
A.weekB.lectureC.meetD.sight
小题4:
A.heard B.regrettedC.noticed D.believed
小题5:
A.adapted B.devotedC.gone D.changed
小题6:
A.surprised B.angry C.pleasedD.unhappy
小题7:
A.test B.subjectC.noteD.course
小题8:
A.discoveredB.preparedC.invented D.found
小题9:
A.ideasB.reportsC.lectures D.texts
小题10:
A.whenB.whatC.why D.how
小题11:
A.hoped B.proved C.expectedD.wished
小题12:
A.showed B.gave C.handed D.reached
小题13:
A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.happily
小题14:
A.enjoyedB.keptC.didD.examined
小题15:
A.caredB.called C.sentD.looked
小题16:
A.promiseB.know C.adviseD.guess
小题17:
A.lessonsB.paper C.notebookD.exercises
小题18:
A.wisdomB.experienceC.methodD.explanation
小题19:
A.glad B.nervous C.bitterD.sorry
小题20:
A.realizedB.understoodC.rememberedD.suffered

My father often works very hard. And he   1  goes to the movies. Here I’ll tell you a   2  story about him.
One afternoon, when he finished his work, and   3  go home, he found a film ticket under the glass on his desk. He thought he   4  to have not much work to do that day and   5  was quite wonderful to pass the evening at the cinema.
So he came back home and   6  finished his supper. Then he said good-bye to us and left.
But to our   7 , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what was the   8 . He smiled and told us about the funny thing that happened at the   9 .
When my father was sitting in his seat, a   10  came to my father’s seat and said that seat was hers. My father was   11 , he took out the ticket   12  looked at it carefully. It was Row 17,   13 . And then he looked at the seat. It was   14 . So he asked her to   15  her ticket. She took out her ticket at once and the seat   16  in it was Row17, Seat3.
Why? What’s the matter with all this? While they were wondering, suddenly the woman said, “The   17  of tickets are different.”   18  they looked at the tickets more carefully. After a while my father said, “Oh, I am   19 , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the   20  a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words he left.
小题1:
A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.sometimes
小题2:
A.funnyB.sadC.badD.strange
小题3:
A.wouldB.was about toC.had toD.ought to
小题4:
A.happenedB.likedC.pretendedD.wanted
小题5:
A.itB.thisC.that D.which
小题6:
A.earlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly
小题7:
A.surpriseB.joyC.sorrowD.delight
小题8:
A.matterB.dateC.timeD.price
小题9:
A.hallB.theatreC.officeD.cinema
小题10:
A.manB.womanC.boyD.stranger
小题11:
A.interestedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.disappointed
小题12:
A.andB.butC.orD.so
小题13:
A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4
小题14:
A.differentB.unusualC.the sameD.strange
小题15:
A.bringB.getC.seeD.show
小题16:
A.saidB.namedC.toldD.shown
小题17:
A.designsB.colorsC.pricesD.owners
小题18:
A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Yet
小题19:
A.sadB.sorryC.wrongD.worried
小题20:
A.exhibitionB.playC.concertD.film
完形填空:(每个小题1分,共20分)
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I    21     that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,    22    he knew me. The man had a newspaper     23   in front of him, which he was    24    to read , but I could    25    that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my     26   the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the    27    way in which the waiter and I    28    each other. He seemed even more puzzled as     29   went on and it became     30    that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the    31    . When he came out , he paid his bill and    32     without another glance in my direction .
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had    33    . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He    34    you here because he though you were the man he     35    .” “What ?” I said , showing my     36    . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I   37     say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a     38   .” “Well , it’s really    39    I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “   40    , I might have been in trouble .”
小题1:
A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized
小题2:
A.since B.even if C.thoughD.as if
小题3:
A.flatB.open C.cut D.fixed
小题4:
A.hopingB.thinking C.pretendingD.continuing
小题5:
A.seeB.find C.guessD.learn
小题6:
A.menuB.billC.paperD.food
小题7:
A.directB.familiarC.strangeD.funny
小题8:
A.chatted withB.looked atC.laughed at D.talked about
小题9:
A.the waiterB.time C.ID.the dinner
小题10:
A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible
小题11:
A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen
小题12:
A.leftB.acted C.sat down D.calmed down
小题13:
A.wanted B.tried C.orderedD.wished
小题14:
A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered
小题15:
A.was to beat B.was dealing with C.was to meet D.was looking for
小题16:
A.careB.surprise C.worry D.regret
小题17:
A.mustB.can C.need D.may
小题18:
A.discovery B.mistake C.decision D.fortune
小题19:
A.a pityB.natural C.a chance D.lucky
小题20:
A.ThusB.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore
“Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton (骨骼) in the closet (衣橱)?”Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully. “Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a skeleton in his family’s closet’. He really wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.”
“Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good, you know. Wasn’t your great-great grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?”“Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.”“Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.
After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica’s mother sank into a faint (晕倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.
“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They’re both crazy,” she thought.
小题1: According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means         .
A.a family honorB.a family secret
C.a family storyD.a family treasure
小题2:What can we learn about some Australian’s ancestors from Paragraph 2?
A.They were brought to Australia as prisoners.
B.They were the earliest people living in Australia.
C.They were involved in some crimes in Australia.
D.They were not regarded as criminals in their days.
小题3:Jessica’s mother fell down into a faint because she was          .
A.knockedB.frightenedC.injuredD.surprised
小题4:Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?
A.She was curious about it.B.She planned to keep it for fun.
C.She needed it for her school task.D.She intended to scare her parents.
小题5:Jessica’s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because        .
A.they were crazy
B.they were overexcited
C.they realized their misunderstanding
D.they both thought they had won the quarrel
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃脱) plan. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Ever yone in the family should know the following fire rules:
*  Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
*  Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than the fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
*  What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, Stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you..
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
小题1:The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.
A.they prepare for a fireB.they make escape plans
C.they buy fire extinguishersD.they use electrical cookers
小题2:What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop, run, roll .B.Stop, drop, roll 
C.Run, drop, rollD.Roll, drop, stop
小题3:What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a FireB.The Causes of a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire ExtinguishersD.Be Ready For a Fire
Sons who have fond childhood memories of their fathers are more likely to be emotionally stable(稳定的) in the face of day-to-day stresses, according to psychologists(心理学家) who studied hundreds of adults of all ages.
“As our study shows, fathers do play a unique(独特的) and important role in the mental health of their children much later in life,” Psychology professor Melanie Mallers of California State University said.
For this study, 912 adult men and women between the ages of 25 and 74 completed short daily telephone interviews about that day’s experiences over an eight-day period. The interviews focused on the participants’ psychological and emotional distress (i.e., whether they were nervous, sad, etc.) and if they had experienced any stressful events that day.
The participants were also required to answer questions such as, “How would you rate your relationship with your mother during the years when you were growing up?” and “How much time and attention did your mother give you when you needed it?” The same questions were asked about fathers.
People who reported they had a good mother-child relationship reported three percent less psychological distress(忧虑) compared to those who reported a poor relationship, according to Mallers.
Men who reported having a good relationship with their father during childhood were more likely to be less emotional when reacting to stressful events in their current daily lives than those who had a poor relationship, according to her findings.
Also, the quality of mother and father relationships was significantly associated(有关) with how many stressful events the participants faced on a daily basis. In other words, if they had a poor childhood relationship with both parents, they reported more stressful incidents over the eight-day study when compared to those who had a good relationship with their parents.
Mallers theorized why healthy or unhealthy relationships may have an effect on how people handle stress as adults. “Perhaps having caring parents equips children with the experiences and skills necessary to more successfully navigate(导航) their relationships with other people throughout childhood and into adulthood.” She said.
小题1:What can we know about the recent study from the passage?
A It was led by Melanie Mallers.
B 912 adults who were over twenty-five joined in it.
C It lasted as long as eight days.
D It was funded just by California State University.
小题2:Which of the following may the participants be asked about in telephone interviews?
A Their physical condition.      B Their parenting(育儿) skills.
C Their emotional distress and stressful events.
D Their childhood relationships with teachers.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A Many people with good parent-child relationships still can’t keep emotionally stable in stressful incidents.
B Men with a good mother-child relationship were more likely to be emotionally stable when reacting to stressful events.
C Women were better at getting along with their parents than men when they were young.
D People with good childhood relationships with parents suffered(遭受) fewer stressful incidents.
小题4:What can be concluded from the findings of the study?
A Childhood memories of parents have a lasting effect on one’s ability to handle stress.
B Adults with good childhood relationships with parents will live happily and successfully.
C The mother-child relationship is more important than the father-child relationship.
D The quality of parent-child relationships determines(决定) how people handle stress as adults.
Basketball is a sport enjoyed by millions of people in at least 100 countries. It’s one of the  26  sports in the world. It began in 1891.
Dr. James A. Naismith, the father of basketball, was a teacher of YMCA training school. It trained the people to work in YMCAs. Officials at the school were   27  about the low attendance during the   28  months. They   29  that people didn’t attend then   30  the school did not have a good sports program in winter. So they asked Dr. Naismith for   31 . He came up with a new indoor game.
Naismith studied games being played at that time. He found that all the most   32  games used a ball. So a ball would be part of his new game, he decided. But   33  the ball or hitting it would be too   34 for indoors. So he put two   35  up on the poles. The players had to try to   36  a ball into them. Naismith then made thirteen   37  for the game. Twelve of them are still in   38  today. Just seven   39  after the game began professional basketball teams were   40 . And that’s how basketball was born.
小题1:
A.most beautifulB.most usefulC.most necessaryD.best known
小题2:
A.interestedB.worriedC.eagerD.dangerous
小题3:
A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter
小题4:
A.expectedB.hopedC.talkedD.felt
小题5:
A.thatB.becauseC.soD.though
小题6:
A.a sportB.helpC.moneyD.student
小题7:
A.popularB.practicalC.excellentD.skilled
小题8:
A.throwingB.castingC.kickingD.catching
小题9:
A.rudeB.easyC.simpleD.rough
小题10:
A.bagsB.basketsC.flagsD.signs
小题11:
A.pushB.throwC.sendD.kick
小题12:
A.personsB.polesC.rulesD.balls
小题13:
A.useB.valueC.factD.virtue
小题14:
A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.years
小题15:
A.formedB.calledC.dismissedD.stationed

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网