题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A tough new smoking ban has been introduced China’s capital city Beijing. The World Health Organization (WHO)___ 【1】___ (welcome) it . The ban came into effect on June the 1st and is the toughest anti-smoking law. The law bans__【2】___ (smoke)in all indoor public places, on public transport and in workplaces. Anyone__【3】___ smokes in these places will get a big fine. Restaurants will have a big part to play in___【4】___ (make) sure the ban works. Restaurant__【5】__ (own) will get a heavy fine if people smoke in their restaurants. The public is also being asked ___【6】___ (report) anyone who breaks the law and smokes in public.

A WHO spokesperson said: “We applauded Beijing for its strong and determined leadership in protecting the health of its people__【7】__ making public places smoke-free. We are delighted to be___【8】__ ( formal) recognizing the Beijing Municipal Government with a WHO World No Tobacco Day Award." There are still hundreds of millions of smokers in China. The country is the world’s __【9】___ (big) tobacco producer and has the most smokers. There are around 300 million smokers in China, ___【10】__ is almost the same size as the population of the USA. More than one million Chinese die each year from smoking-related diseases.

【答案】

【1】welcomed

【2】smoking

【3】who

【4】making

【5】owners

【6】to report

【7】by

【8】formally

【9】biggest

【10】which

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要讲述的是北京颁布了禁烟令，并且告诉我们吸烟的危害，建议更多的人，为了健康，禁止吸烟。

【1】welcomed 考查时态 本文讲的是北京颁布禁烟令时的情况，事情已发生，故用过去时

【2】smoking 考查非谓语动词 固定搭配：ban doing sth禁止做某事

【3】who 考查代词 本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是anyone指的是人，故用who引导

【4】making 考查非谓语动词 介词后的动词应用ing形式

【5】owners 考查名词 根据分析可知本句缺主语，主语通常是名称或代词充当，此处故填名词

【6】to report 考查非谓语动词 固定搭配：be asked to do sth，故填to report

【7】by 考查介词 根据句意应是“凭借......方式，故用by

【8】formally 考查副词 修饰动词recognize的应用副词，故用副词formally

【9】biggest 考查形容词 根据句意应是“中国是世界上最大的烟草生产商”，应填形容词最高级

【10】which 考查代词 根据句子成分，可知考查定语从句且是非限制性定语从句，因先行词是物，故用which

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相关题目

【题目】在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】The seven-year-old child’s painting is really _______ (impress).

【2】The population of China is larger than ________ of any other country in the world.

【3】 It is one of the funniest things ________ (find) on the Internet so far this year.

【4】 It was ______ bad weather that we had to stay indoors all day.

【5】They narrowly avoided ________ (kill) in the forest of South America 15 years ago.

【6】The experienced teacher’s __________ (explain) to the math problem was clear and to the point.

【7】 I’ve called the airport and they told me the next flight for Shanghai________ (take) off at 4:05.

【8】“VIP” is short______ Very Important Person.

【9】You can never imagine what great trouble we have had ________（organize）the Sports Festival successfully.

【10】You are not allowed ________ (keep) pets in the apartment.

【11】 I have made many friends up till now, some of _______ are intelligent and hardworking.

【12】 -----Have you been to the Sun Island Park?

-----Yes. I_______ (visit) it twice when I was in Harbin.

【13】 He would rather ________ (go) hungry than beg.

【14】I don’t really work here. I ________ (wait) for an interview.

【15】The young teacher was scolded by the headmaster because he treated the slow students _______(patient).

【题目】I’ve become good friends with some of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.

A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I’m 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you．Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years．

1.Take care of your body

Life is “unfairly” biased (偏向的) towards people who “look good,” like it or not. So it’s important that you do all that is in your power to look your best． 【1】 You will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.

2. 【2】

No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot．

3.Think in the long term

In high school I was thinking about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. I’m designing my life and I’m making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when I’m in my 40’s, 50’s and 60’s. You have to think in the long term; you have to see the “big picture”. 【3】

4.Realize the power of focus

Focus, focus, focus… 【4】 If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. The problem is that there are so many distractions. 【5】 Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.

A．The importance of saving.

B．If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.

C．Save your money.

D．Nothing is more important than focus．

E．What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals．

F．I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right．

G．It’s important that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first．

【题目】Sometimes you just want to get away. Your older brother and his friends are constantly camped in front of the TV, your baby sister won't stay out of your room, and you want some time for yourself.

But when you get it — maybe at a friend's house for an all-weekend DVD marathon or on spring break at Disney World — you're surprised to find yourself missing the chaos(混乱） at home a bit.

What's that all about? _____【1】____ _

When you're homesick, you might feel nostalgic（怀念的）for familiar things like your family, friends, pets, house, or neighborhood. Homesickness isn't only for kids. __【2】___ Teens might get homesick when they leave home for the first extended period of time, like during a vacation with a friend's family.

Familiar surroundings, people, and routines provide people with a sense of security and comfort. _____【3】_____ Those homesick feelings are completely normal.

【4】 Others may feel physical symptoms, like stomachache or headache, or even become truly depressed. Most of the time, once the new surroundings and people become more familiar, feelings of homesickness go away. If you have additional stress in your life — like a divorce or a death in the family — homesickness can be more intense(强烈的).

Almost everyone has felt homesick at some time. __ 【5】 It means you have family and friends worth missing and a place you want to return to when your adventure away from home is over.

A. Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick.

B. Remember that there’s a good side to homesickness, too.

C. Luckily, homesickness is usually mild and doesn’t last long.

D. Some people may only feel a little loneliness, sadness, or anxiety.

E. And you can do some things to make sure it doesn’t spoil your fun.

F. Practically everyone feels homesick from time to time, even adults.

G. In a new place, you may find yourself missing the comforts of home and loved ones.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sleep is something we all do. But some people need to sleep more than others. Babies sleep most of the time. Children in school sleep about ten to twelve hours a night. Most adults sleep only seven or eight hours. ___【1】___

All parts of our bodies have to rest after they work.. Our arms need a rest after we lift heavy thing, When we run fast, our legs work hard. They get tired. We have to rest them. Our brains work hard, too. ___【2】__. We can sit quite still and rest our arms and legs. But our brains aren’t resting. They go right on thinking as long as we are awake.

Our brains slow down a bit when we sleep and dream. ___【3】__ Instead of thinking wide-awake thoughts, our brains make up dreams. Some dreams are very pleasing. Some are not. Most of the time we forget them when we wake up.

Scientists have tried to find out what would happen if people were not allowed to sleep. They asked some people not to go to bed. The people stayed up all night and all the next day. They stayed up the next night too, and the day after. They played games, but they made mistakes. They forgot things. ___【4】__

The people grew rude and mean. They became angry with their friends. Finally they were too tired to stand up. When they sat down, they fell asleep.

Scientists have found that if people are not allowed to sleep and to dream, they act in an unusual way. __【5】__ But we do know that we need it to stay well. So tonight have a good sleep. Lie down under the covers. Shut your eyes. Let your thoughts wander. Soon you’ll stop thinking. You’ll be asleep.

A. It was hard for their tired brains to work.

B. When we are awake, they help us pay attention to the world around us.

C. But babies, children, and adults ---- all of us need to have our sleep.

D. Good sleep helps to improve one’s memory.

E. No one knows why sleep is so good for us.

F. But even as we sleep our brains are doing some work.

G. Of course you will have a good sleep.

【题目】

In California, another interesting kitchen robot has been developed, called Readybot. It can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets (橱柜) or put them in the trash. It also carries a separate floor-cleaning robot that can operate by itself. Unlike the Japanese robot, Readybot just looks more like a large box with arms and wheels.

Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the Readybot Challenge. They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed in homes to perform ordinary household tasks. Readybot is just the first step in their plan to create a robot that can do jobs not only in kitchens but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well.

Clearly there are technological difficulties to solve before robots can cook a complete dinner, and there are also many safety concerns (忧虑). Not everyone (especially parents) would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house,manipulatinghot pans and sharp knives. The European Commission recently funded(资助) a project to study these concerns. According to lead researcher Professor Chris Melhuish, “Enabling robots to work safely with humans is a key need for the future development of robotics.”

【1】

A. is more popular B. performs more jobs

C. moves more quickly D. looks more like a person

【2】

A. drive you around B. clean your kitchen

C. prepare food for you D. work for office workers

【3】

A. inventing B. avoiding C. controlling D. making

【4】

A. have shown great interest in kitchen robots

B. can’t wait to use kitchen robots in their homes

C. might think that kitchen robots could be dangerous

D. found out how to operate robots safely

【题目】语法填空

A brave general led his soldiers to fight against their enemy bravely．But 【1】 the enemy were too strong, they failed again and again. When they were beaten the 【2】 (six) time, most of his soldiers died in the battle. The general himself too 【3】 (wound) seriously. He was driven into a small farmhouse in a forest. He was sad these days. He thought it was impossible for him to beat the enemy, so he decided to give up.

One day, when he 【4】 (lie) on the grass in the forest, he saw a spider weaving its web 【5】 a small tree. The spider worked slowly and carefully. Six times it tried to throw its thread from one branch to 【6】 and six times it failed. He thought the spider would give up. But he was wrong, it went on 【7】 (try). This time it worked more slowly and more carefully. Finally, it carried the thread 【8】 (success) to the branches. “How great the spider is! I will try 【9】 seventh time.” 【10】 (inspire) by the spirit of the spider, the general gathered his soldiers and trained them carefully. At last they beat the enemy and drove them out of their country.

【题目】根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ebola is a dangerous virus that can cause people to get very sick and even die. The virus is causing the biggest problems in western Africa, where it has spread quickly. 【1】 But it can get worse and cause life-threatening symptoms(症状), such as bleeding and trouble breathing.

【2】

Ebola does not spread like colds or the flu because it does not float through the air. Ebola also doesn’t spread through food or water, like some other viruses. Instead, Ebola spreads when someone touches the body fluids(液体) of a sick person.

【3】

An outbreak is when many people are getting sick with the same illness around the same time. You may have heard of a flu outbreak, which is when lots of people get sick from the same types of flu virus. When an outbreak happens because of a virus, more people could get sick because there is a lot of that virus around.

Where did Ebola come from?

Scientists aren’t sure how the first person gets Ebola at the start. 【4】 Tropical animals in Africa believed to carry the virus include great apes, chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, fruit bats, porcupines, and forest antelopes.

What do kids need to do about Ebola?

Ebola is making many people sick in Africa, but no matter where you live, it’s always a good idea to wash your hands well and often. 【5】

A. How do people catch Ebola?

B. But they think that people may pick up the virus by touching or eating infected animals.

C. Why do I need to wash my hands?

D. It’s very important that infected people get treatment right away.

E. Ebola symptoms can start with fever and headache, kind of like the flu.

F. What is an outbreak?

G. Keeping hands clean can help protect you from common illnesses like colds and the flu.

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